Han Bangjing

Han Bangjing

Han Bangjing (1488-1523) was an official and local chronicler in Ming Dynasty. Word Ru Du, a Ru Qing, No. Wuquan, Chaoyi (now dalidong, Shaanxi) people. He is the third son of Han shaozong, deputy envoy to Fujian Province, the younger brother of Han Bangqi, and the husband of qu'an, a poetess. He was born on the first day of the first leap month in the first year of Hongzhi (1488) of emperor Xiaozong of Ming Dynasty, and died on April 20, 1523, the 36th year of emperor Shizong.

brief account of the author's life

Han Bangjing, who was born in the 14th year of the 14th year of Hongzhi (1501), was promoted to his hometown. In the third year of Zhengde (1508), he and his elder brother Bangqi held the same title of Jinshi. They were called "Guanzhong and erhan" at that time. Later, they were promoted to yuanwailang by the head of the Ministry of industry. Zhengde nine years (1514) the capital earthquake, the Qianqing palace fire, Wuzong issued an edict for outspoken. On Bangjing, it is said that:

"Since his accession to the throne, I have seen that his Majesty's government has not been repaired, his banquet has been neglected, his travel has been disordered, his group has been narrow, his ministers have been broken, his way of admonishment has been blocked, his business has been broken, his Treasury has been exhausted, his life has been ruined, and his bandits have suffered many disasters. Danger and chaos have come into being. The worries of the country will be great I don't want your majesty to write empty words and practice practical politics. Every one who goes too far still follows the path... "

Shulun denounced the current political situation, angered emperor Wuzong of Ming Dynasty, was ordered to prison, and finally cut his job for the people. When he returned home, his father became an official, and his elder brother, Bangqi, had just taken over the job. In order to keep his father alive, his elder brother devoted himself to learning. Bangjing worked in the fields for more than eight years, and did not go to the city. The county annals of Chaoyi was written at the request of the magistrate of Chaoyi County in 1518. It was finished on January 6 in 1519. The county annals is famous for its simplicity and "the quality of the records is solid, but the color of the text is bright and can be recited".

At the beginning of Jiajing period, he was appointed as the left counsellor of Shanxi Province. He was in charge of Datong. He asked for money to relieve hunger several times, but could not report it. In addition, his health was getting worse and worse, so he begged to return home. Before the approval of the imperial court, he returned to his hometown in the first month of the second year of Jiajing (1523). He arrived at home on the 10th of February and died on the 20th of April. He was only thirty-six years old and was buried in nanyanghong, Luoshui, Chaoyi county. Soon after, Han Bangqi joined Datong as a counsellor. The villagers knew that he was Bangjing's elder brother, and they all came out to meet him. They were all crying for Bangjing. Bunch was also in tears. Han Bangjing had no son, and he was the son of his family. Han Yi, a daughter, married Zhang Cai, the son of Zhang pengxiao, the commander of the capital of Shaanxi Province. He has four volumes of Han Wuquan poetry anthology, Chaoyi county annals and Siku general catalogue.

Related literature

Ming History

Han Bangjing, the word Ru Du. In the 14th year, it was held in the township. He became a Jinshi with Bangqi and was awarded the head of the Ministry of work. He was impeached to keep his official integrity. I'm going to visit you. The disaster in the palace of the Qing Dynasty was very serious. Wuzong was so angry that he ordered a prison. Li duo and others thought that the speech was to seize the post for the people. Emperor Shizong ascended the throne, from Shanxi left counsellor, divided to keep Datong. When people are hungry, they will eat each other. Please pay money. No money is allowed. More than a thousand words have been spared, but no report has been made. If you want to return, you can't wait. The army and the people are weeping. He was thirty-six years old. In a short time, Bangqi also came to Datong by way of consultation. Because of the peace of the country, my father and I all wept. Bunch sobbed, too.

Bangqi tried to live in Luju, but he could not get up when he was sick. Bang Jing's medicine must be tasted separately, and both food and drink are in hand. After Bangjing was ill, Bangqi held his brother weeping day and night, and the one who did not undress was March. When you die, you eat vegetables, and you die. The villagers set up the "monument of filial piety".

Yao Shan Tang waiji

Han Bangjing, whose name is Rudu, was a scholar of the same branch of Bangqi. He participated in politics and recuperated from illness for Shanxi Province. He wrote a book named hillside sheep in Yibi, which said: "if you are willing to row mountains in the south, the mountains in the north, the sea in the East and the sea in the West. Now, my heart is not tight and my mind is lazy. Now, one by one, we are stepping into the sky, and one by one, we are approaching the dragon's face day by day. Green mountains and green waters, and let me play. When you are busy, I will be idle. Yan Tan, you can fish, who can't put the pole. Chen Tuan, when you can sleep, who can't

Biography of Han Bangjing

(Han Bangjing) he was simple and thrifty. He only took clothes to cover his body. He was plain all his life. Bingzi, Mr. Lianyi (father Han shaozong) gave him a piece of clothing, which was made of Jingzhi. He called it qu'an, who said, "today's clothing is brocade." An Ren said with a smile: "this evil grass is also called poor scholar." When he first went to Zhejiang and then to Datong, he never bought his land, cloth and silk.

At the beginning, Qu An Ren was ill in 1989, and his bed was impotent. An Ren advised him to set up a concubine as an heir. He said, "when you are young, you should have a good time." He was also in Zhejiang and Gua. In the same year, he was a good friend of Zhao. He bought a maid for qu'an's illness, but he was not accepted. Zhao said: "this maid is quite beautiful, even the Yue girl." He said, "I'm afraid it has beautiful ears." But in the end. (by Han Bangqi)

Brief introduction of works

The history of Chaoyi county annals written by Han Bangjing is called Han annals, which is divided into two volumes and seven chapters, with a total of 5759 words. Experts commented on "Han Zhi" that "there is nothing more simple than Zhicheng." However, it has details in the bamboo slips, and its records are of high quality, while its literary grace is brilliant and can be recited. In order to describe the dangerous location of the dynasty, the chapter of general annals only quotes the five laws of Tang Xuanzong's passing through puguan: "the bells and drums are strict, and the mountains and rivers are clear. Ming Luan went down to Puban and flew into the middle of Qin Dynasty. " This is an example. In the description of his hometown's specialty "Silk out of Nanyang Hong, break is not continued, lead is long", a few words to write the name of the product, origin and characteristics, can not but be said to be a very concise stroke. His choice of historical materials is realistic, highly generalized, not limited to too many details, bold, explain the original story, process, results, without losing the great family style of seeking simplicity.

The second feature of Hanzhi is that it is not constrained by the old formula, and it is divided into volumes according to the nature of things. It is not only practical, but also logical, avoiding the same format with other records. There are 96 words in wuchanpian, which recorded 15 kinds of local specialties. Based on the contemporary era, the chapter of characters has a brief history of the past and the present. It has a history of more than two thousand words, from the Han, Tang, song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and records more than 170 people, from virtuous officials to chaste martyrs. There is also the feeling of not hesitate to write. "Characters" has a paragraph like this: "woo Hoo! Righteousness is the leisure of human beings. Isn't it the self-reliance of human beings! I am a master of the world. I claim to know (knowing means knowing the great principles of being a human being) and to be different from the world. My husband always says that benevolence and righteousness are inseparable. How can I be conceited by women? "

Another characteristic of Hanzhi is that it has proper chapters. The book is divided into two volumes. Volume 14: General records, customs, special products, field Fu. Volume two and three: famous officials, figures and miscellaneous notes. Han Zhi is different from today's Zhi. It has a complete set of chapters, sections and items. Take the general annals as an example, it includes administrative settings, physical geography, historical evolution, population and household registration, cultural relics, shops and schools, ancient roads and passes, mountains and rivers, historical anecdotes and many other contents. It can only speak more than 2000 words, and the words are meaningful. Han Zhi records that the Hukou of the people in the dynasty is written like this: "the Hufan is 82 Li. At the end of Chenghua, the people are starving. Most of them starve to death, and many of them die. In the fifth year of Zhengde, he went seven Li, and now it is 65 Li. " Here, the "Li" is a registered residence unit, with 110 households in one lane. In this way, we can calculate the total number of registered permanent residence in the county, and clearly see the number and reason of the sharp decrease in population. With the professional language of compiling records, Hanzhi has a complete range of categories, scientific classification, proper classification, orderly arrangement, rigorous structure, clear level, distinct era and outstanding characteristics, which makes readers clearly understand the economy, politics, culture and people's life at that time. Due to the above reasons, Han Zhi was included in Siku Quanshu in Qing Dynasty and listed as one of the eight famous records of Shaanxi.

Extant Poems

[sending people to Shaanxi in illness]

Weishui Tongguan north, I give up in this.

You have to go this way. I'm going to the unknown.

But when it comes to peace day, don't talk about illness.

The husband has pity for his little son and is afraid to send his temples into silk.

Memory of Ma Baiyu

Rain and snow think of good friends, deep cup again this pour.

When the wind and smoke grow old, don't let it go.

The bank willow line will be sent, the Bin Hong goes to benefit deeply.

Qi hanlao Fuzi, or fear of waste Gaoyin.

[rhyme of drinking Xinglong Temple]

At dusk, I meet you in my clothes.

There is no meat for dinner, but firewood for livelihood.

The sick bone is still healthy in spring.

One after another tomorrow's business, down and out at night.

The Mid Autumn Festival

Yandi mid autumn moon, still see this Du Ming.

According to people worry about white hair, sigh for guests.

There is no Xiaohan in the sky, and the city of Chu is in the clear light.

There are soldiers in the Central Plains. It's the most important thing this evening.

Wine from other places on Chinese New Year's day.

See flowers, autumn dew, moon and sea clouds.

Bihan tongcha near, Zhu Lou water Ming.

There are wild geese flying in the south.

【

Wen Yan

】

When the wild geese sing, the cold light is bright.

The sound of the horn spreads drizzle, and the color of the clouds crosses the high city.

Brothers have no letters. There are soldiers in heaven and earth.

The autumn wind has not returned, but I am not merciless.

[on September 8, Yunzhong ascended the mountain with Zhang nianxiong]

In the Ming Dynasty, the flowers are still blooming.

Sad heart see very plug, homesickness on the stage.

When you swallow the wine, you can sing white geese.

It's hard to meet at the end of the world.

Memory of Ma Shiyu

Turbid wine on the clear night, stop cloud, cherish the ancients.

It's hard to be on a blind date.

The wild geese look at the south, the clouds look at the north.

Don't leave me alone because of the arrival of Autumn Festival.

Guanzhong (two poems)

Not Qin Zhongxin, now pass Guannei soldiers.

When the famine failed, the bandits began to invade.

Where is Weibei decided? How is Shangnan feasible.

Who is the great wall of Han Dynasty.

Zhuo Kou entered Jinzhou, Hu Bing's cavalry company.

The old country is lost in the wind and dust.

Jianyueming three auxiliary, beacon clouds scattered eight rivers.

In the western expedition, the general system should be promoted, and the sacred heart should not be suspended.

[brother jiyuanluo]

Brother Jiangnan north, when looking at the deep.

To make a living together is often to be afraid of others.

But you can start home brewed wine, no need to ask far away

Chinese PinYin : Han Bang Jing