Chi Shengchun
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Chi Shengchun (1798-1836), also known as Jianzhi, was born in Lucheng, Chuxiong. He was one of the "eight great Hanlin" of Chuxiong in Ming and Qing Dynasties. He was born in a poor scholar's family. He was born in Yixiang at the age of 12. He was elected as a scholar in the Imperial Academy at the age of 21.
Profile
Qing Daoguang eight years (1828), as Shaanxi examiners, and soon was promoted to the South study walk. Daoguang 12 years (1832), was simply released to Guangxi governor Xuezheng. Daoguang 16 years (1836), promoted to the Imperial College Division Industry, due to chronic illness, died.
Chi Shengchun was known as a child prodigy when he was studying in Longquan Academy in Chuxiong, and he had little ambition. He was well-known for his knowledge and moral character, and was highly valued by the magistrate song Xiang. He helped him financially and provided him with conditions for further study. Three years later, he entered Wuhua Academy in Kunming. Soon, he became the favorite student of Liu Dashen, the lecturer of the Academy, and became one of the "Wuhua five sons". During this period, he wrote some poems about ambition and natural scenery, which are quite elegant and magnanimous, and are included in "Wuhua Wuzi poetry notes". Because he was born in a humble family and worked since he was a child, he showed more sympathy and respect for the working people, and his feelings were close to those of the working people. In his "ambition is not in food and clothing theory", he said: "when I sow grain, I will eat it; when all kinds of techniques are used as utensils, I will use them; when I am strong and resolute, I will keep the soil, and I will be safe." he thought that the peasants, workers and soldiers are all meritorious people, and they should also make contributions to the world. Based on this thought, he was honest and upright and respectful. In the eighth year of Daoguang (1828), he presided over the Shaanxi provincial examination, warmly received the examinees, visited everywhere, observed the people's feelings, paid attention to the local mountains and rivers and folk customs, and wrote the diary of entering Qin Dynasty and the record of Zhilu. In 1832, when he was appointed governor of Guangxi, he found that Nanning and other local officials had perverted the law and demanded bribes from examinees. As a result, his remote children were excluded from the school. He wrote to the Ministry of rites, and changed the original position of the local official as the chief examiner to the current official. When he was in charge of school administration, he was determined to reform and set up education. He successively founded more than ten academies. When the funds were insufficient, he used his official salary to supplement them, so that the remote children could go to school. In the 14th year of Daoguang (1834), Xuezheng was changed as a rule. Because of his outstanding achievements, he continued to hold office. Emperor Daoguang gave him a picture of the war in the western regions as a reward.
works
Chi Shengchun has studied hard and left many excellent works. In addition to diary of entering Qin Dynasty and Zhilu Ji, there are Chi Siye's manuscript and Chi Siye's collection.
Chinese PinYin : Chi Sheng Chun
Chi Shengchun