Yang Yi

Yang Yi

Yang Yi (1583-1661) was born in Changshu, nanzhili, in the late Ming Dynasty. Taking Sui Gong as Songjiang's instruction, he recommended Duchang County. He is one of the founders of yingshe and the founder of Tang school.

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Personal life

In his early years, he worked for Qian Qianyi. Zichang and Gu Linshi (Menglin) of Taicang repeatedly questioned and declared the sage's intention, in order to open up the confusion of scholars, and the world was happy. Xiangcong praised "Yang Gu" and later created "yingshe" in Fengji garden, which is known as "Tang School". For a time, the world was like wind, and hundreds of disciples were recorded.

In the fourth year of Tianqi (1624), he and Zhou Jiesheng of Jintai, Zhou Lelu of Huating, Chen Wozi of Qingpu, Yang Weidou and Xu JUNHE of Wu County, Xu ziqia (Chongxi) of Tang City, Zhang Cai of Taicang, Gu Linshi and Zhu Huai organized the restoration society, which is known as the restoration society.

In the fifth year of Tianqi (1625), they held a meeting of yingshe in Fengji garden of Tang city. Hundreds of famous people from the south of the Yangtze River attended the meeting.

In the eighth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (1635), he was a year-old tribute to Songjiang and promoted to Changdu county.

After the death of Ming Dynasty (1644), Du menchou devoted himself to writing. I have contacts with Gu Yanwu.

In the eighth year of Shunzhi (1651), Gu Yanwu traveled everywhere, and Yang Yi saw off Tinglin. Together with Gu Menglin, Wan Shouqi, Guizhuang and other 21 people, he wrote the book for Gu Ningren.

He died in 1979. His tomb is now in Yangyuan teahouse, Hedong street, Tang City, Shajiabang Town, Changshu City.

Main achievements

In the 13th year of Jiajing (1534) of Ming Dynasty, the military prepared the Yusheng pavilion built by Yang Yi. According to the records of Yusheng Pavilion written by Yang Yi, "jichuanzi (Yang Yi Hao) ordered his troops to Zhaodi, visited Handan, and reached the northeast corner of the city. He was shocked and said, "when the city is forced by the height of Taiwan, the enemy or I will ride on it and face up to the enemy. The city is in danger." So we can see his purpose of building pavilions. After the completion of the pavilion, Yang Yi, a member of the labor community, said, "disturbing Zisheng, constructing Ziting, yiyonglaiya." At that time, there was no research on the area and structure of Jusheng Pavilion.

Family members

His son, Zijing, died at the age of 22.

Zichang died in his later years. Blind, still make people read its side, for the country scholar speak tirelessly.

The private posthumous title of the disciple is Mr. yuanxiao, who worships the local sages.

Main works

He wrote the four books, the book of songs, the collection of Gu Yuan's poems, the nostalgic poems and the fact of resuming society. There are eight poems in Qian Shi Ji Lue. "Qing Shi Ji Shi" contains a poem "the Taoist of wanshanyi", which has the sentence "every time we say that the common people only cry, only white hair floats away".

Character evaluation

Gu Mei, the son of Gu Menglin, wrote a book called "the family of Gengshen". In summer, there were many mosquitoes in the countryside, so Zi Chang put his feet in a huge urn to study hard. Wang Wan, who is famous for calling the number one scholar a local specialty of Suzhou in the Imperial Academy, said: "if the four wise officials have something to do with Wu, they will ask the two gentlemen to meet." The two gentlemen are Yang Yi and Gu Menglin. Although their surnames are different, their feelings are brothers. They are called "Yang Gu" in history.

Zha Shenxing, a man of the Qing Dynasty, has a more objective evaluation of Zichang in Renhai Ji: "his family is rich in wealth, but he has no literary talent at the beginning, and he is good at making friends with scholars."

Chinese PinYin : Yang Yi