Lujiazui

--Lujiazui is located on the Bank of Huangpu River in Pudong New Area, opposite to the Bund across the river. It is the leading financial and business circle at home and abroad. Now it is the most attractive place in Shanghai.

Here, we have gathered high-rise edifice such as Oriental Pearl, Shanghai International Conference Center and world financial center. Skyscrapers like trees are placed in a city forest.

--At night, standing on the high-rise buildings, overlooking the brilliant night scene, people are impressed by the modern sense of this first tier city.

--It's a place where fashion talents gather, a variety of international brands, and a good place for shopping.

--There is a sightseeing bus in Shanghai. The fare is 40. You can get on and off the bus at any time. You can also take the ferry across the river for a day.

Lujiazui

Lujiazui is located on the Bank of Huangpu River in Pudong New Area of Shanghai, facing the Bund across the river. It is also one of the most influential financial centers in China.

Lujiazui originated in Yongle period of Ming Dynasty. Huangpu River system was formed. The river water converged with Wusong River from south to North and then turned to the East, forming a mouth shaped alluvial beach on the east bank. Lu Shen, a scholar of the Imperial Academy of the Ming Dynasty, was born and died here, so this beach is called Lujiazui.

In 1990, China's State Council announced the development of Pudong and established the first state-level Lujiazui Financial Development Zone in Lujiazui. Foreign financial institutions operating RMB business must set up offices in Lujiazui financial and trade zone. Therefore, a number of foreign financial institutions have set up offices in Lujiazui, including HSBC and Citigroup Bank, Standard Chartered Bank, DBS Bank, Bank of East Asia, etc.

Historical evolution

During the Yongle period of Ming Dynasty, the Huangpu River system was formed. After converging with Wusong River from south to north, the river turned to the East and formed a mouth shaped alluvial beach on the east bank. Lu Shen, a scholar of the Imperial Academy of the Ming Dynasty, was born and died here, so this beach is called Lujiazui. There are many rivers in the territory, including gaoxiangbang, xiejiabang, dongyangjingbang, Lujiazui port, etc. At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, there were scattered fishermen in the southwest and middle of the territory, and later formed Peng's house. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, a pond was built to prevent flood and salt tide. There was a barren beach outside the pond and a ditch inside the pond. Boat people from Jiangsu and other places came to settle here and gradually formed natural village houses such as yangjiamao, yujiamen, huayuanshiqiao and yefangqiao. Wangjiamen village was formed in Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty. In the light years of the Qing Dynasty, natural villages such as Zhangjiayan, wujianong and jiangjianong were formed.

After 1862, Britain, the United States, France, Japan and Germany successively built warehouses, docks, stacks and factories. In the 10th year of Tongzhi, the Qing government established the ship Merchants Group, the North Wharf in lannidu and the South trestle in Lujiazui. British businessmen built Taigu Inn in lannidu. In lujiadu, there are Yongxing Inn, Ruiji, huoyouchi, etc. Along the river, Lujiazui successively built yingshangxiang pig iron factory, Japanese Huangpu shipyard, Rihua yarn factory, yingshangmaosheng yarn factory, British and American tobacco factory, etc. National industry and commerce also set up tianzhang paper mill, Yingchang match mill, hongxiangxing ship repair and manufacturing plant, etc. The commerce in lannidu area is becoming more and more prosperous. A large number of household appliances, building materials such as brick, tile, bamboo and wood, and all kinds of local products are taking this as the distribution center, gradually forming a commercial street. During the Anti Japanese War, the commerce in the territory gradually moved from lannidu road and Lujiazui road to Dongchang Road. From the south to the north, there are eight sampan boats, including lujiadu, lannidu, youlonglu, longmaozhan, Chunjiang, fenshan, xiaonanyang and taitongzhan. At present, most of the ferries are occupied by factories and warehouses. There are only three ferry stations, Dongchang Road, taitongzhan and Lujiazui. After liberation, Dongchang Road became the most prosperous commercial street in Pudong area. There are century old Songsheng oil sauce shop, dahongyun restaurant, Dongfang mutton noodle shop, dexingguan and other famous and special shops, and all kinds of other shops should be complete. Dongning road and Lujiazui market were newly established.

In 1992, there were 26 municipal industries and 14 District Industries in Lujiazui. Among them, Shanghai casing factory, which earns us $20 million in foreign exchange annually, Shanghai United Wool Textile Co., Ltd., the first joint venture between Shanghai and Hong Kong, and Shanghai No.3 dairy factory, which produces 260000 bottles of fresh milk per day. After the development and opening up of Pudong, new developments have taken place in the commercial and financial industries in the territory. Since 1980, dozens of stores have been set up on both sides of Dongchang Road, including Agricultural Bank of China, Pudong telephone office, Hudong shopping mall, evergreen flower shop, Lihua home appliance shop, the first Marketing Department of far east elevator factory, Hongjiang clothing shop, etc. On the south side of the east section of Dongchang Road, Pudong branches such as Bank of communications, people's Construction Bank of China, Bank of China, Shanghai Trust and trade investment company, Pudong branch of people's Insurance Company of China and other financial institutions have been set up. In 1992, China Eastern Airlines Pudong ticket office, China Construction Bank and Shanghai Investment Trust Corporation Pudong securities business department were opened in China.

After liberation, through social reform and rectification, the organization of the residents committee in Lujiazui has been continuously improved. Since 1958, the streets have organized housewives to participate in collective productive labor. In 1960, more than 1000 housewives successively went to work and organized a number of neighborhood collective enterprises and institutions, such as the production group of lane, nurseries, canteens and processing farms. In May 1984, they were all assigned to the district administration of collective undertakings. In 1979, the street cooperative was founded, with service, catering and other industries. It has developed to more than 20 households. In the second half of 1984, the street industrial and commercial enterprises were set up, and now there are 47. At the end of 1992, the total turnover was 29.2187 million yuan and the profit was 21.658 million yuan. Among them, the turnover of street run enterprises was 18.8782 million yuan, with a profit of 1.244 million yuan; the turnover of cooperatives was 6.5218 million yuan, with a profit of 343 million yuan; the turnover of civil affairs welfare enterprises was 3.8187 million yuan, with a profit of 5788 million yuan. The tax revenue of private enterprises is 322500 yuan, and that of individual industry and commerce is 459600 yuan. In order to improve the housing conditions of residents, from the east of Pucheng road to the south of Pudong Road, the shops and houses on both sides of Dongchang Road were demolished, and high-rise and multi-storey houses and shops were built. The original width of the road was widened from 14.5 to 20 meters to 24 meters. Yangjiagou, xixiaoshiqiao, gaoyoubang, lujiadubang and other rivers have been filled and leveled. Reconstruction and widening of lujiadu Road, Tiandu Road, Dongchang Road, Dongning Road, Lujiazui Road, Pudong South Road and Taidong Road, etc. all tanjie roads in the area are 19027 square meters. 2000 households use LPG. Demolish xixiaoshiqiao, wujianong, zhujiazhai, etc.

In addition, new village houses such as Changhang, Changtian, Taoyuan, Dongchang and Dongyuan have been built. By the end of 1992, the new building area had reached 530000 square meters. The residents of xiaoshiqiao in the west of Pudong South Road have moved to build an 18 storey Yindu building with comprehensive financial office. In the original site of Huangpu workers' Stadium, Pudong customs building, about 90 meters high, is built across the river from Puxi old customs building. There are also new Shanghai building, China Merchants Building, China Construction Bank building, Sanli building, Securities Building and Shanghai navigation center.

With convenient land and water transportation, the original three ferry stations have been expanded, and the Yan'an East Road cross river tunnel has been built. There are 13 bus lines passing by.

administrative division

Lujiazui street is located in the northwest of Pudong New Area, starting from Pudong South Road and Taidong road in the East, along lujiadu road in the south, and close to Huangpu River in the West and North. It has a land area of 6.89 square kilometers, more than 160000 residents and 31 residents committees. The office is at 55 Fushan Road, Pudong New Area. Lujiazui area is also known as Lujiazui, XiaoLuJiaZui and Lujiazui financial and trade zone. Small Lujiazui: "Pudong South Road, Dongchang Road", Lujiazui financial and Trade Zone: "Nanpu Bridge Longyang Road, Yangpu Bridge Luoshan road", namely the inner part of Pudong.

In 2006, Meiyuan Xincun street was renamed Lujiazui street. Office address: 55 Fushan Road (Rushan Road intersection), postal code: 200120.

social undertakings

Science, education, culture and health

There are Dongfang Hospital, Dongchang Road Hospital, Pudong second library, Pudong New Area Institute of education branch, Shanghai Maritime University, Qunxing vocational school, etc. there are more than 40 middle schools, primary schools and kindergartens, 5 technical schools, street cultural center, adult and children's library, science popularization station, etc. Community service centers are set up in the streets, including nursing homes, work treatment stations, welfare workshops established in 1987, and Pucheng children's heart recreation center, which is specially for children with low ability and dementia. With the development of Pudong, Lujiazui has built a 468 metre high East Pearl TV Tower, ranking sixth in the world and the first in Asia.

Cultural tradition

Original name

Lujiazui in Pudong is the most charming place in Shanghai and a symbol of reform and opening up. However, few people know that this magical land is connected with two ancient Shanghainese. These two Shanghainese are Lu Shen, a great literary scholar of the Ming Dynasty, and his wife, Mei Shi. According to the local chronicles of Shanghai, the meandering Huangpu River has made a 90 degree bend here, leaving a prominent alluvial beach. Looking from the west of the river to the other bank, this beach is like a giant golden horned beast, stretching out its head and opening its mouth to drink water. On this beach, Lu Shen's former residence and Lu's ancestral tombs were all built here, so it is called Lujiazui.

Traffic information

Transportation lines: Metro Line 2, line 14 (under planning) Lujiazui Station, 8

Chinese PinYin : Lu Jia Zui