He long's former residence

Hongjiaguan village, Sangzhi County, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province, takes about two hours to drive from Zhangjiajie City. He long is the founding father and militarist of the people's Republic of China and one of the founders of the Chinese people's Liberation Army. He has made great contributions to the birth of the people's Republic and the construction of the motherland and the strength of national defense. He is not only the outstanding son of Sangzhi people, but also the outstanding hero of the whole Chinese nation. Helong's former residence is an ordinary wooden house with four leaves and three rooms facing south. It was originally built by Helong's grandfather, he Liangshi, at the noon of Daoguang in Qing Dynasty, and later inherited by Helong's father, he Shidao. He long and his elder sister, younger sister and younger brother were born here and spent their childhood and adolescence here. Because of their large family, he long's father boarded the three rooms into six. In the middle of the room is the main hall. The four words "Helong's former residence" on the gold plaque on the front door are written by Deng Xiaoping. In the front of the hall used to be a hall dedicated to family gods and weddings and funerals. Now there is a bronze bust of Marshal he long in military uniform. At the back of the main room is the check-out room, which is the bedroom of He Long's elder sister and younger sister. The front left room is the fire pit room. In winter, the whole family makes a fire in this room to keep warm. Visitors and guests are also invited to sit here. In the spring of 1916, he long contacted 20 people to discuss the attack on bamaoxi salt tax bureau in this fire pit house. The back half is Helong's parents' bedroom. There is a local custom that the left side of the hall is large (also called the east end, but it does not indicate the location) and should live in the elders. The guests are coming. Please take a seat here to show your respect. The front room on the right side of the hall is the kitchen, and the back is the bedroom of he long and his brother he Wenzhang. All bedrooms display wooden beds, bedclothes, mosquito nets, wooden cases, desks, armchairs, lamp stands, bamboo baskets and washing sticks for women's shoes. The house on the right side of his former residence is a mule and horse house. He long used to be a mule and horse keeper when he was in his teens. This is the saddle, whip and hat he long used in those years.

He long's former residence

Helong's former residence is located in hongjiaguan village, Sangzhi County, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province. It is a common wooden frame and tile bungalow in Western Hunan Province. In 1983, the Hunan Provincial People's government listed Helong's former residence as a key cultural relic protection unit. On May 25, 2006, Helong's former residence was approved by the State Council to be listed in the Sixth Batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

In December 2016, Helong's former residence was listed in the list of national Red Tourism classic scenic spots.

brief introduction

Helong's former residence is located in hongjiaguan village, Sangzhi County, Zhangjiajie City. It takes about two hours to drive from Zhangjiajie City. It was restored by Sangzhi County Government in 1975. The former residence is a common wooden frame and tile bungalow in Western Hunan. At the same time, a new exhibition room of He Long's life story was built in the same courtyard. This is a brick and wood structure house, displaying 185 photos and more than 50 cultural relics of he long in different periods. There is also a Fengyu bridge in front of the old house, which was built in 1916 and renamed "Helong bridge" after he long became famous. The bridge is of wooden structure, simple in shape and full of national characteristics.

Helong's former residence is now a provincial cultural relic protection unit, hongjiaguan, Sangzhi County. Helong was born here in 1896 and spent his youth here.

Historical evolution

Helong's former residence is an ordinary wooden house with four fans and three rooms facing south. It was originally built by Helong's grandfather, he Liangshi, in the guangnian period of Qing Dynasty, and later inherited by Helong's father, he Shidao. He long and his elder sister, younger sister and younger brother were born here and spent their childhood and adolescence here. Because of their large family, he long's father boarded the three rooms into six. In the middle of the room is the main hall. The four words "Helong's former residence" on the gold plaque on the front door are written by Deng Xiaoping. In front of the hall used to be a hall dedicated to the family gods and weddings and funerals. Here is a bronze bust of Marshal he long in military uniform. At the back of the main room is the check-out room, which is the bedroom of He Long's elder sister and younger sister. The front room on the left is a hot Kang room. In winter, the whole family makes a fire in this room to keep warm. Visitors and visitors are also welcome to sit here. In the spring of 1916, he long contacted 20 people to discuss the attack on bamaoxi salt tax bureau in this fire pit house. The back half is Helong's parents' bedroom. There is a local custom that the hall is larger on the left (also known as the east end, but it does not indicate the location) and should live in the elder. The guests are coming. Please take a seat here to show your respect. The front room on the right side of the hall is the kitchen, and the back is the bedroom of he long and his brother he Wenzhang. All bedrooms display wooden beds, bedclothes, mosquito nets, wooden cases, desks, armchairs, lamp stands, bamboo baskets and washing sticks for women's shoes. The house on the right side of his former residence is a mule and horse house. He long used to be a mule and horse keeper when he was in his teens. This is the saddle, whip and hat he long used in those years.

In 1919, the ordinary house built by Helong's grandfather was burned down by the reactionary "God Queen". It was soon rebuilt by Helong's father. In 1925, it was demolished by Chen cexun, the local reactionary regiment guard, leaving only the trough gate and a remnant wall. During the cultural revolution, Helong was framed and knocked down, the remaining walls were destroyed, and the foundation of the house was leveled into paddy fields. Helong's former residence was restored according to its original appearance in 1977 with funding from provincial and county governments. In 1983, the people's Government of Hunan Province listed Helong's former residence as a key cultural relic protection unit.

With the approval of the Central Committee, the ashes of Comrade He Long were moved from Beijing to his hometown Zhangjiajie. On the morning of June 28, 2009, the burial ceremony for the return of the ashes of Comrade He Long was solemnly held in Helong Park, Tianzishan, Zhangjiajie. His wife Xue Ming escorted the ashes to Zhangjiajie. His daughters he Jiesheng, he Xiaoming, he Liming and their families attended the ceremony and presented flower baskets. Zhang Chunxian, Secretary of Hunan provincial Party committee and director of the Standing Committee of Hunan Provincial People's Congress, and Zhou Qiang, deputy secretary of Hunan provincial Party committee and governor of Hunan Province, presented the flower basket.

Helong Bridge

Helong bridge, formerly known as Yong'an bridge, was first built by Helong's great grandfather he Tingzai. It is a Fengyu bridge composed of stone piers, wooden beams and riding corridors. He Tingzai was enthusiastic about public welfare. Seeing that the Yuquan river was "running fast and the road was blocked", the pedestrians were very inconvenient, so he decided to build the bridge. Because he was only a scholar who taught in private schools, the bridge construction project was arduous, and his personal funds were limited. Later, he long's grandfather, he liangshizi, worked hard on behalf of his father, and finally built it in 1915, which was praised by his neighbors.

In the spring of 1916, after he long cut bamaoxi salt tax bureau, Yuan Minjun was set up at this bridgehead, and he long was promoted as the commander in chief. In the spring of 1928, he long, Zhou Yiqun and others returned to hongjiaguan to organize a team of more than 3000 people in order to realize the strategic plan of the central government's "regional separatist regime", and declared this team as the workers' and peasants' Revolutionary Army on this bridge.

The bridge suffered many misfortunes because of human disasters and floods. In November 1929, the bridge was demolished by Chen cexun of the reactionary regiment. In the autumn of 1937, local people raised funds to rebuild it. In May 1940, it was destroyed by flood. In October 1950, Sangzhi County government allocated funds to rebuild it. It was completed in the winter of 1952 and named "Helong bridge". On July 23, 1998, the bridge was washed away again by the worst flood in a hundred years. In December of that year, the people's Government of Sangzhi County allocated funds for reconstruction. The bridge we saw was restored as it was.

museum piece

According to relevant information, there are nearly 2000 cultural relics in the museum, including 170 national precious cultural relics, many of which are unique or unique in China.

Special activities

Red program performance: the theme of the program mainly reflects Marshal He Long's life legend, focusing on Marshal He Long's military command strategy of "strategizing and winning thousands of miles away" in the revolutionary war years, as well as his revolutionary spirit of personally visiting the front line, bravely resisting the enemy and not afraid of sacrifice; praising Marshal He Long's family's tragic epic of throwing their heads and blood for the revolution, singing in the revolutionary war Revolutionary songs such as "waves in Honghu Lake" and "we all want to be the Red Army" are popular in the new era

Personage introduction

He long (1896-1969), born in Sangzhi, Xiangxi, is one of the ten marshals of the Republic of China. There are many legendary stories in his life, the most typical of which is his early experience. He long, a young man, once danced two kitchen knives in his hometown. He led more than 10 iron friends to attack local officials and set up a powerful team in Western Hunan. According to the resume of he long at the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China, "at the end of 1917, he used two kitchen knives to develop into a team of more than 100 people, and served as the guerrilla commander of the first route commander of the Hubei aid army." Therefore, Mao Zedong once praised he long: two kitchen knives were used to make revolution, and one man brought out one army.

He long is the founding father and militarist of the people's Republic of China and one of the founders of the Chinese people's Liberation Army. He has made great contributions to the birth of the people's Republic and the construction of the motherland and the strength of national defense. He is not only the outstanding son of Sangzhi people, but also the outstanding hero of the whole Chinese nation.

Helong family sacrificed five relatives for the revolution. The martyrs on display in his former residence are Helong's father he Shidao, his younger brother he Wenzhang, his elder sister He Ying, he Wumei and his younger sister he Mangu.

He long's father, he Shidao, is upright and jealous of evil. He is the most respected elder among the local people. He often educates his children

Chinese PinYin : He Long Gu Ju