Fengle River

Fengle river is located in the section from nanmu tiesuoqiao to fengleqiao, close to the highway. The total length of the reach is 11 km with 21 beaches. River drop is small, the flow rate is slow, beach even green waves, wave wave wave, dangerous, fun. On both sides of the Strait, there are a thousand cliffs, a line of sky, a broad bank, a clear river, or a sea of orchids, flying fish and floating Mandarin. It's a good place for tourists to swim on the beach and spend the summer

Fengle River

Fengle river is a tributary of Chaohu Lake in Yangtze River system. It originates from Longhekou reservoir and goes down to the entrance of Chaohu Lake. It is one of the main tributaries of Chaohu Lake, with a catchment area of 2124 square kilometers.

In Feixi County, the total length of dikes is about 59.5 km, with nine dikes from top to bottom, 11953 mu of cultivated land and a population of 98100, involving Shannan, shishugang, Huagang, fengle, Sanhe and other towns.

General situation of main stream

Fengle river originates from haozhuling, hengtanggang, Lu'an, and enters Feixi County through zhangjiadian and Shuanghe. It flows eastward through Taoxi town (Shucheng county), Xincang town (Feixi County) and fengle town (Feixi County) to Sanhe Town (Feixi County) and into Hangbu River (collectively known as Xinhe River) and into Chaohu Lake through Xinhekou. Fengle river is 105 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 2080 square kilometers. It is the largest river in Chaohu Lake system. There are many tributaries of fengle river. In Feixi County, there are Changyan River, Yangqu River, chenjiayan River, chenglaoyan River, Longtan River, Erliban River, Zhaoxiao River, Xiaoxiao River, Fangqiao River, etc. Fengle river has been renovated for many times. It can be navigable all year round below Taoxi, and 100 tonnage ships can be navigable from Sanhe to Chaohu.

Waterway shipping

Fengle river channel

Fengle river originates from the extension zone of Dabie Mountains, such as piling and xiaohuoshan, at the junction of Lu'an and Huoshan County. From Yanhe reservoir to donghekou, Shuanghe, Taoxi, Xincang, fengle, Sanhe and other places, the main river confluences with Hangbu River in datanwan and flows into Chaohu at xinsanhekou, with a total length of 118 kilometers and a drainage area of 2240 square kilometers.

Fengle river is the demarcation River in the border of Lu'an, Feixi and Shucheng. In the upstream mountainous area, the riverbed slope is relatively large, the river is narrow, the water is shallow, and it is not navigable; in the downstream, the riverbed is flat, with sandy bottom, and the average width of the river is 100 meters, which is mainly supported by the backwater of Chaohu Lake. Before 1954, wooden boats of less than 15 tons could be navigable from Taoxi to Shuanghe, and wooden sailboats of 30 tons could be navigable from 45 kilometers below Taoxi. After 1960, the highway transportation in Taoxi river basin developed rapidly, and the import and export materials were mostly transferred to land transportation, and the water transportation was forced to stop. Due to the fact that the yellow sand deposited at the bottom of the river due to the flood in the upper reaches increases year after year, and the dredging and maintenance can not be carried out in time, 14 shoals appear to hinder navigation, and the load must be reduced during the dry season. After 1970, yellow sand was exploited and sold as a resource by local governments, with an average annual output of nearly 300000 tons, which also played a role in dredging. After more than 10 years of sand dredging, the downstream river bed has been dug deep and the channel has been improved. In the 1980s, Taoxi yaowan was 16 km long, with a river width of 108 meters, a channel width of 15 meters, a minimum bending radius of 220 meters and a low water depth of 0.6-0.9 meters, and it was navigable for 20 ton ships from June to August every year; yaowan fengle was 6 km long, with a river width of 140 meters, a channel width of 15 meters, a minimum bending radius of 220 meters and a low water depth of 1-1.5 meters, and it was navigable for 100 ton ships from May to October every year;

From fengle to xinsanhekou, the river is 88-110 meters wide, the channel is 20 meters wide, the minimum bending radius is 450 meters, and the low water depth is 2-2.5 meters. It can be used for navigation of 100-300 ton ships all year round. The annual maximum water level gradient from Taoxi to xinsanhekou is 3.8-4 meters, and the lowest navigable water level elevation is 7.2 meters (7.5 meters above Taoxi), which belongs to class C navigation area, class 7 wind area and class 6 channel standard.

brief introduction

Fengle river was called Taoxi in ancient times, Houhe in Qing Dynasty, also known as Jiehe.

Fengzi weir in fengle south is inhabited by a pair of beautiful Phoenix. Every day when the sun is born, white birds come here to face the Phoenix, singing and laughing, and it's very lively. There is a black fish spirit in Fengzi weir. He feels lonely and jealous. He has a grudge against the Phoenix, so he jumps out of Fengzi weir and wants to eat the Phoenix. With a loud cry, the Phoenix flew northward and landed in a small river. Two cowherd kids saw it and said in unison, "the Phoenix has landed in the river! The Phoenix fell into the river! "People everywhere think that Phoenix is an auspicious bird, and the place where it falls is an auspicious place. They move here one after another to live, multiply and develop production. Therefore, this small river is called fengluo river. Because of the fertile land and favorable weather in this area, farmers are very happy every year. Therefore, people changed fengluo River into fengle River, which is called fengle for short.

Fengle river is located in the section from nanmu tiesuoqiao to fengleqiao, close to the highway. River drop is small, the flow rate is slow, beach even green waves, wave wave wave, dangerous, fun. On both sides of the river, there are thousands of people standing on the wall, the sky is open, the river is clear, the river is clear, and the river is covered with orchids, flying fish and floating Mandarin. It is a good place for tourists to play on the beach and spend the summer. Up to now, the river has received a large number of tourists. According to the evaluation of the local tourism bureau, the Fengle river is the best drifting place in the city, with a startling but not empty heart and a turbulent but not dangerous water.

Historical evolution

The North Branch is called sigutan River, which originates from xiaochunshugang and flows to the southeast. It passes through the main channel of pihang through Fan'an, passes through Li, benganlonghekou to chaohukou, Chang6? Sigutan to Shuanghe town; the middle branch is called Chenjiahe? Also known as zhangdianhe River). It originates from zhumajian in fenghuangtai and haozhuling in hengtanggang and flows to the East The South Branch is called Zhangmuqiao River (also known as Xiaojie River), which originates from dashanzhai Qiaogang and flows northeast to donghekou to collect water from Songliao yantuoerling from the west, and flows east through nanguanting and Jiangjunshan aqueduct to longzui. The three branches meet at longzui, and below it is the main stream of fengle River, which is also the junction of Shucheng and Feixi counties. When it flows eastward to Taoxi, the river is curved and there are no dikes in history. After the founding of new China, small dikes and polders have been built along the river. After passing the Taoxi bridge, Xudong flows through Xincang and Sanhe Town, and joins Hangbu river at datanwan. The total length is 117.5 km, and the drainage area is 2080 square km. The section from Shuanghe town to Taoxi is 27.37 km long with bottom elevation of 15.4-7.9 m, bottom width of 10-20 m and dike top elevation of 24.5-19.0 m; the section from Taoxi to datanwan estuary is 31.55 km long with bottom elevation of 7.9-5.9 m, bottom width of 20-70 m and dike top elevation of 24.5-14.5 M. The historical maximum discharge of Taoxi station was 661 cubic meters per second (July 15, 1969), and the minimum discharge was - 20.2 cubic meters per second (August 2, 1956). The historical highest water level was 17.43 meters (July 15, 1969), and the historical lowest water level was 8.11 meters on September 5, 1966.

Name source

Fengle river is connected with Dabie Mountain Area on the top, Chaohu Lake on the bottom and Yangtze River on the far side, which naturally becomes the regional golden channel. In the middle and lower reaches, several local economic towns developed, from top to bottom, Taoxi, fengle and Sanhe. In terms of geographical location, business level and connectivity, Sanhe is the first of the three towns, known as "little Wuhu" and "little Nanjing". However, fifteen miles upstream, there is only one small street, far smaller than her, but another small town is good at special show, occupying only the word "fengle", which is called "fengle town (also known as fengle River town)".

Cultural origins

Chaoxi plain is rich and fertile. A small river rises from the Dabie Mountains and winds through the plain to Chaohu Lake. I don't know when people began to live on both sides of the river, or who first named her. There are two remains to prove her connection with history. These two relics are now in Feixi, one is Jiangjun aqueduct in Shannan town, the other is Xiliang city near Xincang town. The former is the water diversion project built by Cao Cao, and the latter is the grain base of Cao Cao. So ah, this river is destined to have an indissoluble bond with Cao Cao.

It's hard to say that there are no celebrities on both sides of fengle River in the past dynasties, but those who have made great achievements in history can't be verified. It depends on how to recognize the blessing of Phoenix. Taiping is a blessing, Ankang is a blessing, and Phoenix's blessing is given to the public, not to let one or two family ancestral tombs smoke and give birth to princes and Marquises. I remember Fengyang flower drum singing: "say Fengyang, Dao Fengyang, Fengyang is a good place, since the birth of a Zhu emperor, there are nine years of famine in ten years..." It can be seen that Emperor Zhu's family has been blessed for generations, but the people of Fengyang have been selling their fields and their children, and they have suffered a lot. In this sense, if both sides of the Fengle River are in good weather and have good years, it will be the greatest blessing for the people. If they can't produce princes and princes, literary giants and poets, there's no need to be sorry.

legend

The name of Xiaohe has a beautiful legend. What a long time ago? There is a legendary bird - Phoenix, flying by here, impressed by the beauty of the river, happily landing here for a rest. The clear and beautiful song of Phoenix must have called countless people on both sides of the Strait. That kind of scene must be spectacular. If Phoenix lands somewhere in the world, it will surely be blessed here. Although Phoenix flies away at last, the auspicious omen will remain there forever. The two sides of the river have become a blessed place on earth, and the people in the land of fish and rice are blessed! To commemorate this event, people named the river "fengluo River"

Chinese PinYin : Feng Le He