Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge
Yichang Yangtze River Bridge is a river crossing channel connecting Yidu city and FeiTing District in Yichang City, Hubei Province, China. It is located on the Yangtze River waterway and an important part of Shanghai Chongqing Expressway.
The construction of Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge started on December 30, 1997; the closure project of the main bridge was completed on November 30, 2000, and the bridge was put into operation on September 19, 2001.
Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge starts from Yueyang Yichang Expressway in the west, crosses the Yangtze River Waterway in the East and interchanges with Qiaobei in the East; the total length of the line is 6074.948m, and the main bridge is 1206m; the bridge deck is a two-way four lane first-class highway with a design speed of 80km / h.
Construction process
On February 15, 1995, the feasibility study report of Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge was approved by the Ministry of communications.
On December 30, 1997, the construction of Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge started.
On February 28, 2000, the upper steel structure of Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge was installed; on August 22, the erection of 208 main cables of Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge was completed; on November 30, the closure of main bridge of Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge was completed, and the whole bridge was connected.
On September 14, 2001, Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge passed the acceptance inspection organized by Hubei Provincial Planning Commission and Hubei Provincial Department of transportation; on September 19, Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge was put into operation.
On December 3, 2004, Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge passed the completion acceptance organized by the Ministry of transport of the people's Republic of China.
On October 4, 2016, Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge carried out the reconstruction and expansion project of Qiaobei toll station.
On June 1, 2017, Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge completed the reconstruction and expansion project of Qiaobei toll station.
Bridge location
Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge is located in Yichang City, Hubei Province, China, connecting Yidu city and FeiTing district. It is located in huyatan, FeiTing, Yichang section of the Yangtze River, about 10km away from the center of Yichang city. The bridge starts from Shanghai Chongqing Expressway (G50) < / I and Yueyang Yichang Expressway (S88) < / I interchange hub in the west, crosses the Yangtze River waterway, and connects with FeiTing in the East The route through the bridge is Shanghai Chongqing Expressway < I (National Expressway G50) < / I.
Architectural design
building structure
Overall layout
Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge is composed of main bridge, two pylons, cables, anchorages, approach bridges and Interchange Ramps; the main bridge section is arranged from southwest to northeast.
Design features
Design parameters
Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge has a total length of 6074.948m, a main bridge length of 1206m, of which the main span is 960m; the full width of the main beam is 30.0m, the height of the central beam is 3M, and the height width ratio is 1:10; the width of the top plate is 22m, the horizontal width of the upper inclined web plate is 1.2m, and the width of the cantilever sidewalk is 2.8m; the thickness of the top plate and the upper inclined web plate is 12mm, the center spacing of the U-shaped stiffening rib of the carriageway is 0.59m, the plate thickness is 6mm, and the bottom plate and the lower inclined web plate are 12mm The thickness of the plate is 10 mm; the spacing between the diaphragms of the stiffening beam is 4.02 m, the thickness of the plate without sling is 10 mm, and the thickness of the plate with suspender is 12 mm. The height of the south tower is 142.227 meters, and that of the North Tower is 112.415 meters. The main cable consists of 104 bundles of steel wires, 127 mm in diameter and 1600 MPa in standard strength. The maximum length of the anchorage structure is 65m, the width is 39m, the height of the front edge is 42m, and the height of the rear part is 22.8m; the concrete volume of each anchorage is 42584m3.
Equipment and facilities
Monitoring and speed measurement
As of March 2014, fixed speed measuring points have been installed on Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge to record the speed of vehicles on the bridge deck.
lighting
Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge is equipped with lighting facilities such as bridge deck street lamps and view lamps.
Operation
Fare system
According to the portal website of Tianmen Municipal People's Government in August 2014, the charges for Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge are as follows:
Traffic matters
As of March 2014, Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge had a unified speed limit of 60 km / h for large vehicles and small vehicles.
Construction achievements
Technical problems
The new technology application and innovation of Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge are as follows:
1. According to the construction conditions, a suspension bridge across the river is adopted, which realizes the coordination between the project and the surrounding landscape, and has the least impact on the environment, navigation and flood control. It is recommended as the "100 best projects" of national environmental protection by the State Environmental Protection Administration;
2. The practical application of the research results of "comprehensive crack prevention technology for anchorage mass concrete" ensures that there is no crack in nearly 100000 cubic meters of anchorage concrete;
3. The application of a set of double deck SMA steel deck pavement technology has been put into operation for three and a half years, and the quality is good;
4. The cross-section of steel box girder is optimized, and the fishfin steel box girder is adopted for the first time to improve the mechanical and aerodynamic performance of the structure;
5. For the first time in China, ATR technology and differential trigonometric equation differential measurement technology are used for construction control, which makes the positioning accuracy of main cable and girder reach the international level;
6. Technical progress has been made in the design and construction of sling anchor box, anchor deep foundation pit, steel box girder, cable tower and main cable erection;
7. Scientific, fine and innovative management ensures the project quality, and the excellent rate of unit project reaches 100%.
Honorary recognition
Value significance
The construction of Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge has not only become a milestone in Yichang's traffic development, but also created a miracle in the construction technology and technology of China's super large suspension bridge. It is of great significance to speed up the construction of the trunk line of Shanghai Chengdu National Highway, improve the "bottleneck" restriction of the main framework of the national highway network, serve the Three Gorges project, and promote the development of the western region. < I (evaluation by Yichang municipal people's Government) < / I
Address: Shanghai Chongqing Expressway G50, Yidu, Yichang
Longitude: 111.39356024785
Latitude: 30.567077808312
Chinese PinYin : Yi Chang Zhang Jiang Gong Lu Da Qiao
Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge
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