Jiangxia hall is the ancestral hall of Huang's ancestral hall, and Huang's clan is one of the eight surnames in Fujian. Ancestral temples are often seen in Fujian, not only because of less war and less damage to historical sites, but also because of the strong clan concept of Fujian people.
This Jiangxia hall is the ancestral temple of Huang family in Taiwan and Nanyang. It is known as "the most artistic old building in Xiamen".
Jiang Xiatang
According to the genealogy of Huang's family in Jiangxia in Taiwan, Huang Yanfeng made his fortune by reclaiming wasteland in Huangxiang, an official of Fujian Province in Yongjia period of Jin Dynasty (300 years). Huang an, a Jinshi in Tang Dynasty, was the eldest son of Huangchong, the governor of Guizhou, Zhongyi. He was named Zongji and Kuijie. He was named Yanzhong (from the 5th day of the first lunar month in 674 to the 29th day of the third lunar month in 756) He moved to Huangxiang, Houguan County, Fujian Province (Fuzhou east street, South back street), and finally moved to Guohuan courtyard, yanshouli, Puyang County, Quanzhou County (huangxia village, Guohuan Town, Hanjiang District, Putian City). In 698, he served as the editor of Hongwen academy, Xuzhou mu, Guangxi Guizhou CI Shi, and Chen Shiyao in Tang Xuanzong. He became the number one in the world and returned to his family in 755. There is Huizheng, Fengkai Guogong, promoted to jinziguanglu doctor, posthumous title "loyalty". The descendants of Puyang, a famous family in southeastern Fujian Province, are very prominent. There are 10 top ranking officials of Kedi: seven of the top ranking officials are Huang Renying of the Five Dynasties, Huang Gongdu, Huang Ding, Huang you and Huang Pu of the Song Dynasty, and Huang Guan and Huang Shijun of the Ming Dynasty; three of the top ranking officials are Huang Renze of the Tang Dynasty, Huang Yue of the Ming Dynasty and Huang Renyong of the Qing Dynasty; three of the top ranking officials are Huang Qia, Huang AI and Huang Fengxiang of the Song Dynasty; and three of the flower explorers are Huang Renze of the Tang Dynasty, Huang Yue of the Ming Dynasty and Huang Renyong of the Qing Dynasty Huang GUI in Song Dynasty, Huang Min in Ming Dynasty and Huang Shulin in Qing Dynasty. There are 10 prime ministers: Huang Yong, Huang Qia and Huang zushun in Song Dynasty; Huang Jingfang, Huang Mingjun, Huang Shijun and Huang Daozhou in Ming Dynasty; Huang Ji, Huang Xigong and Huang Tinggui in Qing Dynasty; Zhao (fengkaiguo's wife) and Qiu (fengjiguo's wife) zisan (Huangyao, Huangdian and huangle) in Ming Dynasty; their descendants, Fanchang, Minzhong's famous family, return to Huangxiang in Fuzhou. Most of the Huang clan in Nanxiong, Guangdong Province, are descendants of Huang Dian, the second son of Huang an of Zhongyi, who was granted the title of governor of Guizhou, the founder of the state, after he moved to Putian. Third, one lives in Yongfu, one lives in Huangxiang, one lives in Gangzhou. Another example is Huang Zhenlong of daoshan in Fuzhou, "Huang Jie, the ninth ancestor of the ninth generation (the new Tang Dynasty and the spring and Autumn Annals of the Ten Kingdoms), came to Fujian from the Wang family in Gushi, Guangzhou, and moved to Zhongcheng, the imperial censor, because he lived as an official
Jiang Xiatang
Most of the hall names of Huang's ancestral hall are marked with gold plaque of Jiangxia hall, which has two origins as follows: 1. The famous family of Huang's surname lives in Jiangxia county (located in the southeast of Yunmeng County, Hubei Province), also known as "Jiangxia HuangGuo". According to the research, Jiangxia County: "the land of Qinnan county was set up in the early Han Dynasty, and now it is located in De'an, Chengtian, Hanyang, Wuchang and Huangzhou. After the Western Han Dynasty, Jiangxia county was set up in each dynasty. Jiangxia County in the Eastern Han Dynasty is located in the northwest of Huanggang County, Hubei Province. Jiangxia County of Jin Dynasty is located in Anlu County of Hubei Province, Jiangxia County of Liu Song Dynasty, Wuchang County of Hubei Province.
2. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Huang Xiang was a filial son and was praised as "unique in the world, a yellow boy in Jiangxia". Therefore, the meaning of jiangxiatang also praises the filial piety, virtue and unparalleled in the world.
Jiangxia hall is one of the most popular hall names with the surname Huang. Huang's ancestral hall, built by Huang Tingjian, a poet of the Northern Song Dynasty, is called Jiangxia hall. Jiangxia hall originated from Jiangxia county. Because it is a hereditary Prefecture, obviously, it has the meaning of carrying forward auspicious and healthy hotbed. Huang Xiang, a famous scholar in the Han Dynasty, and Huang Wan, a famous minister in the late Han Dynasty, have been passed on since the weekend of Huang Shigong. For more than 50 generations, the early ancestors of Huang's family have all multiplied in Jiangxia and Anlu, which laid the foundation of the family in the past. The increasingly prosperous Miao people with Huang's surname also took Jiangxia as the center. Remember the hometown, natural miss, eager to pass on from generation to generation, drinking water, do not forget the root. Therefore, most of the people take "jiangxiatang" as the symbol of the family. During the period of rapid development and unprecedented prosperity of Huang's surname, according to the source of Huang's surname, Huang Zhongyong, the first ancestor of Huang's surname in the military city of Song Dynasty, was also born in Jiangxia. He was an official of Taichang temple, an official of Taichang temple, an assistant envoy of Privy Council, and Zeng Sunping, the vice governor of the Navy, who was in charge of Du Tong Huang's Mansion (attached with the picture of the mausoleum garden of Huang's first ancestor in Jindun, Fujian and Taiwan). Huang Anshi revised Huang's genealogy of Huang's surname in the military city of Jiangxia and submitted it to the public Playing emperor, got the imperial approval of "Military City Huang, loyalty and filial piety (Tang Zhongchen huangjie, song Xiaozi huangkuo), Jiangxia unparalleled, four generations of Liandeng, Zanying Shiji, accumulation of learning talent". There are precious historical relics related to Taiwan: Huang Fu Mausoleum of song Guanglu's Taishi in Jindun (that is, Huang Fu Mausoleum of Fujian governor Huang Xiaojing's ancestor) is located at the south foot of Longqiao Shishan, Chengxiang District, Putian City. The cultural relics related to Taiwan: Huang Chenming, governor of Taiwan in Qing Dynasty (Dabao house in Huangshi, Putian), Huang Shuyi, imperial censor of Taiwan in Qing Dynasty (sand dike house in Huangshi), Huang Liben, governor of Taiwan in Qing Dynasty (hukou house in Panhu, Jinjiang), QingHan Lin Huang Yanhong (Fuzhou Hou Guan Jin Dun Fang) and other four figures involved in Taiwan. Huang zhezhen, member of the Standing Committee of the Central Committee of the Kuomintang in Taiwan; Huang Huicong, Huang Huixiang, born in Panhu, Jinjiang in Indonesia; Huang Zida, Assistant Minister of state to president Huang jinsun; Huang Jinhui, President of Singapore; Huang Yanhui, former director of the general office of the president and Minister of agriculture of the Philippines; Huang Xiaojing, governor of Fujian Province; Huang Songlu, former Secretary of the political and Legal Committee of the Standing Committee of the provincial Party committee. In the Song Dynasty, Huang Zhan (Huang ruzhan), the first ancestor of the migration to Chaozhou in Huangxiang, Puyang, lived in Chaozhou, and his descendants scattered all over Guangdong. Later, he developed into a big surname in Guangdong.
Huang's
Division and derivation
Jiangxia is generally recognized as the chief Prefecture and birthplace of most of the Yellow surnamed Chinese at home and abroad. Therefore, it is said that "the Yellow surnames in the world come from Jiangxia, and the ten thousand schools of emperors come from jiangxiahuang.". After the brilliant Jiangxia period, the Jiangxia Huang family was divided into three branches: the famous HUANG Yuanfang of Jin'an Prefecture in Fujian Province, the Huang family of Shaowu county and the Huang family of Jinhua County in Zhejiang Province
① Huang family who moved to Taiwan: at the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, a part of Huang family from Fujian and Guangdong moved to Taiwan, and their population flourished. They became the four major surnames in Taiwan with the surnames of Chen, Lin and Zheng. Later, Huang moved overseas. As early as before the Ming Dynasty, he began to cross the Strait eastward and migrate to Taiwan. After that, they lived and multiplied here from generation to generation, opening up a treasure island and making arduous efforts. In the course of Taiwan's development, their immortal achievements will be deeply remembered. Most of them come from Putian, Quanzhou and Zhangzhou in Fujian Province, Chaozhou and Huizhou in Guangdong Province, and live scattered in Taiwan. They often became the ancestors of the various tribes of the Huang family in Taiwan. According to Huang's genealogy of Penglai in Taoyuan, Yongchun County, Fujian Province, Huang yupan of the fourteenth generation, Huang Zongxuan, Huang Zonglang and Huang Zongyao of the fifteenth generation, Huang Wenling, Huang Shaoyang and Huang Shaojin of the sixteenth generation, Huang Keliang, Huang Keshen, Huang Kedu and Huang Kelu of the seventeenth generation, Huang hongchai and Huang Hong of the eighteenth generation A large number of people, such as Pang and Huang kaicang, have successively crossed the sea and moved to Taiwan. According to the genealogy of Huang family in Anhai Jindun in Jinjiang, the 11th generation includes Huang Yinai, the 12th generation includes Huang Weirong, Huang SuGuan and Huang Guanghui, all of whom live in Taiwan. There are also descendants of Jindun, including the late president of Singapore, Huang Jinhui, great grandson of Huang Enrui, former president general office chief and Minister of agriculture of the Philippines, Huang Yanhui, Assistant Minister of state, Huang Zida and Minister of Malaysia Huang Jiaquan, Huang Jiading. Huang Xiaojing, governor of Fujian Province. Pan Hu moved to pan Hu, Taiwan's Tamsui promontory, and the ancestral hall of Chong te Tang, Taipei's Longshan golden lake. The Huang surname in Taiwan is found all over the province, especially in the areas along the Penghu Islands and the west coast of Taiwan, such as Keelung, Tanshui, Taoyuan, Hsinchu, Miaoli, Lugang, Nantou, Huwei, Tainan and Pingtung.
② Huang, who has emigrated to Southeast Asia, Indosinian Peninsula, Nanyang, Europe, America, Australia and other parts of the world, is pioneering, building and creating miracles. The Huang family of Vietnam moved to Vietnam, or started after the fall of the Huang state. At that time, a large number of Huang surnamed adherents were forced by the state of Chu to move to the area where the Yue people lived and joined the Yue people. With the continuous southward migration of Yue people, for example, Huang Weiyuan, the founder of Indonesia needlework, whose ancestral home is Panhu, Jinjiang, Fujian, and Huang Huicong and Huang Huixiang, bought it from Huang Chao. The surnames Huang of Singapore and Malaysia also moved to Vietnam. Among the Huang surnames that constantly moved to the south, there were the Yuehuang surnames in the Qin and Han Dynasties, the huangdongman surnames in the Six Dynasties, the Tang and Song Dynasties, and the Huang surnames of the Zhuang and Yao ethnic groups in Lingnan in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Most of the Vietnamese surnamed Huang are descendants of the immigrants mentioned above. These descendants of the Vietnamese surname Huang continued to expand from Vietnam and have been widely distributed in the Indo Chinese peninsula.
At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the Huang family moved to Nanyang. At that time, an official named Huang Senping and his early name Huang Yuanshou was ordered to send an envoy to Borneo (Brunei). When he arrived in Borneo, he stayed in Borneo. After that, Huang Yuanshou was promoted as the leader of Brunei Chinese with outstanding talent. Later, he became the ruler of the whole Borneo, the Sultan. After his death, he was buried in Brunei, where his descendants lived for generations, and he was very prominent. Huang Senping, whose first name was Huang Yuanshou, had a daughter who married Ahman, the second Sultan of Brunei, in 1375. After ahlman died, Huang Senping's daughter became king of Brunei. Since then, the king of Brunei has passed on by female blood lineage. After the death of Huang, the first bonai queen, the throne was passed on to her daughter born to Ahman Sultan. By this century, the king of Brunei has been handed down for more than 20 generations. They are all the direct descendants of Huang kesun, Huang Senping's son. In history, the royal family of Brunei regarded Huang Senping as its ancestor. Since the Ming Dynasty, the number of Huang surnames who migrated to Nanyang has increased greatly. For example, Huang Bozhen from Panhu has been promoted to the sixth son, and the song surname from Jinling
Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xia Tang
Jiang Xiatang
Memorial Hall of Yu Youren's former residence. Yu You Ren Gu Ju Ji Nian Guan
Shuanglongtan ecological sports scenic spot. Shuang Long Tan Sheng Tai Yun Dong Jing Qu