Heming mountain in Dayi

Heming mountain is located in the east of Jiange ancient city beside Sichuan Shaanxi highway. The mountain is steep and the scenery is beautiful. There are thousands of stone steps from the foot of the mountain to the top of the mountain. The Wenfeng pagoda built in the Qing Dynasty stands on the top of the pagoda. The ridge is covered with pines and the mountains are verdant with green cypresses. Centering on the "Chongyang Pavilion" rebuilt in the early Tang Dynasty, it connects many cultural relics and historic sites, and has always been a place for "climbing and sightseeing". Heming mountain is also known as Dongshan mountain and Tazishan mountain. It is said that there was a hermit named Li Chong who lived in seclusion in this mountain. He kept cranes as companions and played chess. He heard Heming at the foot of the mountain, so it was called Heming mountain. According to the relevant historical records of Taoism, Heming mountain is the place where Zhang Daoling cultivated and became an immortal. As a result, it is one of the four famous religious mountains in China. Poets and poets who have visited here all over the world like to write poems, inlay steles, carve stone statues and express their emotions. The three wonders of the Tang Dynasty are the best ancient cultural relics left by the Tang people. A unique: Li Shangyin's stele of "inscription on Chongyang Pavilion in Jianzhou". Chongyang Pavilion, built in September of 854 A.D., was built by Jianzhou governor Jiang Yu. Because Jiang Yu wanted to borrow Li Shangyin's fame to make his achievements more beautiful at that time and remain famous in later generations, he invited Li Shangyin, who was an official in Zizhou, to write an inscription for Chongyang Pavilion. For more than a thousand years, steles have been protected by pavilions, and pavilions have been heard by steles. Although the pavilion was damaged, the Tang stele has been preserved to this day. According to the inscription of the rebuilt Chongyang Pavilion: it was built on the East Mountain in September, facing north and south. It is a place for Chongjiu to climb up and view, so it is named "Chongyang". During the reign of Zhiping in the Northern Song Dynasty, the pavilion collapsed and the stele collapsed, which experienced song, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the early Republic of China. The existing Chongyang Pavilion imitates the architectural style of Tang Dynasty, covering an area of 18.5 square meters, 4.4 meters high, with gray ridge roof. In Song Dynasty, the four characters "ancient Chongyang Pavilion" were engraved on the middle wall behind the pavilion. The handwriting is fine, deep and powerful. Li Shangyin's Tang stele, the inscription on the Chongyang Pavilion in Jianzhou, is now in the statue niche beside the Chongyang Pavilion. It is 1.88 meters high and 0.85 meters wide. It is a precious cultural relic for studying the culture of the Tang Dynasty. Two unique: the cliff stone inscription of Ode to Zhongxing in Tang Dynasty. "Ode to Zhongxing in the Tang Dynasty" and its preface were written by Yuan Jie, a poet of the middle Tang Dynasty, in the autumn and August of the second year of the Shang Yuan Dynasty (761 A.D.). In fact, it is euphemistic and ironic, which reveals the greedy corruption and struggle for power and profit of the upper ruling group of the Tang Dynasty from one side. In a certain procedure, it shows the author's political attitude of hating the separatist rule of vassal towns and yearning for national unity. The inscription was written by Yan Zhenqing, a famous calligrapher in the history of Chinese calligraphy. Song Wenren praised Yan Zhenqing's Calligraphy: "the star fighting script in the chest of Shuibu, the dragon and snake characters written by the master." For thousands of years, it has been respected by literati and calligraphers of all dynasties. The cliff stone carvings are 313 cm high and 384 cm wide, with 20 vertical lines from left to right and 229 characters in total. The inscription was engraved on the stone cliff of Wuxi in Qiyang, Hunan Province in 772 A.D., and it was also engraved on the stone cliff in 1195 A.D. So far, the inscriptions are complete, and the style of Yan characters still exists. Three unique: Cliff Taoist statues. The Taoist statues of the Tang Dynasty on the cliff on the right side of Chongyang pavilion are the largest and best Taoist cliff statues in China. They are listed in the world art history and Chinese art history. The five existing statues, the two complete ones, are all the statues of the immortal God. "Tianzun" is the most noble name of God in Taoism. One of the statues is 1.8 meters high, wearing a lotus crown, wearing NATO, holding a magic instrument, standing on the lotus platform, with plump skin, solemn face and strong local characteristics. The sculptor carves the body shape and clothes with the general and concise lines, which is vivid, and carves the head, hand, eyebrow and eye with the neat and exquisite knife technique, which embodies the artistic conception and doctrine of "longevity is greater than Nanshan" and "Immortality". There are two groups of BAS reliefs on each side of the niche, which are ministers, warriors, Dharma protectors, demons, and donors. No matter who is holding elephant Wat, who is wearing armor and helmet, who is wearing a combat skirt, or who is stepping on demons, they all hold swords, forks, chains, vases, and magic weapons, glaring at each other in different forms and aggressive. Two of them are statues in the right niche of Dengfeng Pavilion. For example, it is 192 cm high, intact, with a long and thin neck, which is close to the head body ratio of the traditional human body modeling art of "standing seven, sitting five, sitting three, lying eight". According to the inscriptions, it is a work of art in 845 A.D. There are also auspicious objects such as lion and unicorn under the niche.

Address: Dayi County, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province

Longitude: 103.412111

Latitude: 30.631856

Tel: 028-88363356

Chinese PinYin : Da Yi He Ming Shan