Han Tai yechi site

Key cultural relics protection units in Shaanxi Province. It is located in the nursery of Weiyang District in the northwest of Jianzhang Palace site.

Taiye lake is a man-made lake opened by Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. It is surrounded by the lake on the high bank and rippling like "soup of the sea". There are Yingzhou, Penglai, abbot three mountains in the pool, and carved fish dragons with gold and stone

Han Tai yechi site

Key cultural relics protection units in Shaanxi Province. It is located in the nursery of Weiyang District in the northwest of Jianzhang Palace site. Taiye lake is a man-made lake opened by Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. It is surrounded by the lake on the high bank and rippling like "soup of the sea". There are three mountains in the pool, including Yingzhou, Penglai and abbot, and carved with gold and stone, such as ichthyosaurs. The water and grass by the pool are luxuriant, and the birds on the Pingsha are in groups. The scenery is beautiful. It is the emperor's playground. The stone fish unearthed from the taiyechi site is now in front of the Shaanxi History Museum.

Main introduction

The Han Tai yechi site is located in the northwest of the QianDian site of Jianzhang palace, in the nursery of Weiyang District, Xi'an city. Also known as penglaichi site, it is the site of taiyechi (or "taiyechi") in the Western Han Dynasty and a key cultural relic protection unit in Shaanxi Province.

Taiye pool is the name of Jianzhang palace pool. Also known as "Thai liquid pool", "Penglai pool". It was built at the time of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. It is located in the north of Chang'an City in the Western Han Dynasty. The former site is in the northwest of Xi'an, Shaanxi Province. Covering an area of 10 hectares, it is a wide range of artificial lake formed by channeling water from Kunming pond. "Shiji · Xiaowu Benji" says: "it governs Dachi in the north and gradually rises to a height of more than 20 Zhang. It is called Taiye pool. There are Penglai, abbot, Yingzhou and huliang in it, which is like the genus of turtle and fish in Shenshan in the sea." Zhang Shoujie's justice minister Zan said: "Thai liquid is like Yin and yang body fluid to make pool." In the biography of Yang Xiong in the book of Han Dynasty, "Zhang fengque, deities and Xuan Suo were built, and gradually Taitai liquid flowed around abbot, Yingzhou and Penglai like sea water."

Location and history

Taiye lake is located in the northwest of the front hall of Jianzhang palace, like Beihai. It covers an area of 10 hectares. It is a wide range of artificial lake formed by the channel leading water from Kunming. The site is located in a depression in the northwest of gaobaozi and xiaobaozi villages in Sanqiao town. On the North Bank of the pool, there are big stone whales that grow 3 feet and 5 feet high, and on the West Bank, there are three soft shelled turtles that are 6 feet long. There are also fish dragons, exotic birds, and exotic animals in various stone carvings. In the pool, there is a platform with a height of more than 20 Zhang. In order to pray for gods, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty also built three rockeries in the pool, just like Yingzhou, Penglai and Abbot in the East China Sea.

"Xijing Fu" says: "Mount e'e, lie Yingzhou and abbot, with Penglai in parallel." "Shiyiji" said: "the mountain wide in the narrow below, are like work system, as Huashan cut into." There are various animals and plants in the lake on the Bank of Taiye lake. The first volume of miscellaneous records of Xijing: "the Taiye pond is full of Diaohu, zipang, lvjie and so on", "during which there are many young geese, and there are many purple turtles and green turtles; the pond is full of flat sand, and pelicans, partridges, pingpang, hongpang are often in groups on the sand."

According to Zhao Di Ji of Hanshu, in February of spring in the first year of Shiyuan (86 BC), there is a saying that "Huang Hu built a palace in Taiye pool.". Emperor Zhao of the Han Dynasty wrote a song to this end: "Huang Hu flies to build a chapter, Yu Su Su Xi walks unsteadily, gold is clothes, chrysanthemum is clothes; he walks in and out of the reeds and Jiajia, and looks after himself very thin. He is ashamed of Er Jiaxiang." Taiye lake is a famous scenic spot in Jianzhang palace. In the pool, there are Minghe boat, Rongyu boat, Qingkuang boat, Cailing boat, yuenv boat, etc. The water and grass by the pool are luxuriant, and the birds on the Pingsha are in groups. The scenery is beautiful. It is the emperor's playground. Emperor Cheng of the Han Dynasty used to go boating with his concubine Zhao Feiyan in autumn. As a large artificial lake, Taiye Lake provided a lot of water for Jianzhang palace.

In February 1973, an olive shaped stone carving with a length of 4.9 meters and a maximum diameter of 1 meter in the middle was found on the west side of gaobaozi village and xiaobaozi village. It was the stone fish by the pond that year. The stone fish unearthed from the taiyechi site is now in front of the Shaanxi History Museum.

In November of the first year of the Taichu period (104 BC), Emperor Wu went to the sea in the east to investigate the alchemists who went to the sea to seek immortality. However, he sent more alchemists to the sea in the hope of meeting immortals. In December, near the Bohai Sea, I have a chance to arrive at Penglai Xianting through wangsi. Because of the fire at bailiangtai, Emperor Wu went to Ganquan to listen to the reports of local officials. Gongsunqing said: "the Yellow Emperor was the qinglingtai, which was burned on the 12th. The Yellow Emperor ruled the Ming court. In the Ming Dynasty, there is a sweet spring. " Many alchemists also said that some ancient emperors built their capitals in Ganquan. Therefore, in the future, Emperor Wu often received ministers in Ganquan. It has been suggested that if the building is burned, it must be rebuilt to a larger scale in order to eliminate the disaster. The scale of Zhang palace is larger than that of Weiyang palace in the early Han Dynasty.

Related records

1. Historical records · the book of filial piety and martial arts

November Yiyou, Bailiang disaster. December Jiawu Shuo, on the pro Zen high, temple back soil. Facing the Bohai Sea, we will visit Penglai, the ancestral hall of wangci.

On also, in order to Bai Liang disaster, the court by the sweet spring. Gongsunqing said, "the Yellow Emperor burned the qinglingtai on the 12th. The Yellow Emperor ruled the Ming court. Ming court, sweet spring also The alchemists said that the ancient emperors had the capital of sweet spring. After that, the emperor went to Ganquan, the Marquis's residence. Yongzhinai said: "if there is a fire in yuesu, the house will be bigger and stronger when it is restored." So he built a palace for thousands of families. The front hall is not high. In the East is the Phoenix Palace, more than 20 Zhang high. In the west, it was in the middle of Tang Dynasty. In the north, it governs a big pond, with a height of more than 20 Zhang. It is called Taiye pond. In it, there are Penglai, abbot, Yingzhou and huliang, like the turtle and fish of Shenshan in the sea. In the south, there are Yutang, bimen and daziao. It's a place of God, a well, and a building. It's more than fifty feet long, and the chariots and roads belong to each other.

2. Fengchan book in historical records

November Yiyou, Bailiang disaster. December Jiawu Shuo, on the pro Zen high, temple back soil. Linbohai, will be to worship Penglai, hope to special court Yan.

On also, in order to Bai Liang disaster, the court by the sweet spring. Gongsunqing said, "the Yellow Emperor burned the qinglingtai on the 12th. The Yellow Emperor ruled the Ming court. In the Ming Dynasty, there is a sweet spring. " The alchemists said that the ancient emperors had the capital of sweet spring. After that, the emperor went to Ganquan, the Marquis's residence. Yongzhinai said: "if there is a fire in yuesu, the house will be big and the victory will be rewarded." So it was built as a palace for thousands of families. The front hall is not high. In the East is the Phoenix Palace, more than 20 feet high. In the west, it was in the middle of Tang Dynasty. It is located in the north of Taiye lake, which is more than 20 feet high. It is called Taiye lake. It has Penglai, abbot, Yingzhou and huliang in it. It is like the turtle and fish of Shenshan mountain in the sea. In the south, there are Yutang, bimen and big bird. It is to set up the divine platform and Jinggan building, which is fifty feet in length, and the chariots and roads belong to each other.

3. The history of Han Dynasty

Next year, Xingtai mountain will offer sacrifices to God in Mingtang on the winter solstice of November Jiazi, without any seal. His praise said: "Heaven reinforces the emperor Taiyuan's divine policy, and it starts again and again. The emperor worshipped Tai Yi East to the sea, the test into the sea and Fang Shi to God, Mo Yan, ran Yi Pai, a few encounter. Yiyou, Bailiang disaster. December Jiawu Shuo, on the pro Zen high, temple back soil. Linbohai, will be to worship Penglai belonging to, several to the special court Yan.

In addition, because of the Bailiang disaster, it was counted as Ganquan. Gongsunqing said, "the Yellow Emperor burned the qinglingtai on the 12th. The Yellow Emperor ruled the Ming court. Ming court, sweet spring also The alchemists said that the ancient emperors had the capital of sweet spring. After that, the emperor went to Ganquan, the Marquis's residence. Yongzhinai said: "there is a fire in the Cantonese custom. When a house is restored, it must be big and the use of it is better than the service." So he built a palace for thousands of families. The front hall is not high. In the East is the Phoenix Palace, more than 20 Zhang high. In the west, there is a tiger circle in the middle of Shang Dynasty. In the north, it governs a large pond, with a height of more than 20 Zhang. It is called Taiye. In the pond, there are Penglai, abbot, Yingzhou and huliang, like the sacred mountain, turtle and fish in the sea. In the south there is the jade hall Bi gate bird. Set up the divine platform, well dry building, 50 Zhang high, chariot road phase Yan.

4. Ode to Xidu by Ban Gu in Eastern Han Dynasty

Climbing the well is dry but not half done, the eyes turn to be confused, but lean on the lattice sill. If you fall and fall again, the soul will be lost, and the journey will be low. You are afraid of climbing, and you will be perplexed by the current. Walking corridor to linger, but also without Yang. If you look at the surface of the sky, it seems that you can't rely on it. Before the Tang Dynasty, then Taiye, see the sea of soup. The waves in Jieshi excite the spirit of the mountain. Penglai is located in the center of lanyingzhou and fanghu. So the spirit grass is prosperous in winter, and the divine trees are overgrown. The rock is steep and the stone is magnificent. To resist the immortal palm, we can bear the dew, lift the golden stems of both sides, and express the turbidity of yiyiyite and Qingying of Xianhao Qi. Chengwencheng's PI birthday, chiwuli's punishment. Shu song Qiao group, when you from Si Ting. It's not what we'd rather have

5. Ge Hong's miscellaneous notes of Xijing in the Eastern Jin Dynasty Volume 6

By the pool. It's all about the Green Festival. There is rice in wild rice. People in Chang'an call it Diaohu. If the leaves of the reed are still unsolved, it is called Zipeng. Zizania has its head, which is called Green Festival. There are a lot of young geese, which are full of purple turtles and green turtles. There are many flat sand beside the pool, and there are many Hu, partridge, Hu and Hong on the sand, often in groups In the first year of the first Yuan Dynasty, Huang Hu went down to Taiye pond to build a chapter for the song "Huang Hu flies.". The feather clothes are so heavy that they are staggering. Gold for clothes, chrysanthemum for clothes In the Taiye pool. There is a crane boat. Tolerance and boat. The boat is clear. I'm going to pick a boat. Yue Nu boat. Taiye Lake West. There is a pool called solitary tree pool. There are islands in the pool. There is a clay tree on the island, which is more than 60 years old. Look at it like a cover. So it's named.

6. Li Daoyuan of the Northern Wei Dynasty Volume 19 of shuijingzhu

According to the story of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, there is Taiye in the north of Jianzhang palace

Chinese PinYin : Han Tai Ye Chi Yi Zhi