Yangliuqing town

This historical town in northern China has a thousand years of cultural heritage. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yangliuqing was the distribution center of folk art in northern China, which gave birth to the first of China's four woodcut New Year pictures, such as Yangliuqing youth painting, the well-known kite and paper-cut. Guyizhang painting society is also the only folk art exhibition hall of Yangliuqing New Year paintings. Here, visitors can appreciate the evolution of Yangliuqing youth paintings, the treasures of Yangliuqing youth paintings of past dynasties, and experience the whole production process of traditional New Year paintings.

There are old theatrical buildings, memorial archways and Wenchang Pavilion in the town, which are known as the three treasures of Yangliuqing. Now only Wenchang Pavilion still exists. In addition, there are the ruins of puliang pagoda, Baoen temple and Baitan temple in Qing Dynasty. Nearby are Shijia courtyard, one of the eight famous scenic spots in Tianjin, Tianjin Tropical Botanical sightseeing garden, a national 4A scenic spot, and the exhibition hall of the former site of Tianjin front command of Pingjin campaign, a national AA scenic spot.

After visiting Yangliuqing town, you must try the roast of majiaguan.

Yangliuqing town

Yangliuqing town belongs to Xiqing District of Tianjin city. It is the political, economic and cultural center of Xiqing District. It is located in the center of the capital and the west of Jincheng. It is adjacent to Zhongbei town and Xiyingmen street in the East, Zhangjiawo town in the west, Xinkou town in the southwest, Wuqing District in the northwest and Beichen District in the north. In 2017, it has a total area of 6517 hectares and a total population of 161247

It is the largest town in Tianjin and Bohai economic zone. Yangliuqing town has a long history and profound culture. Yangliuqing town is rich in folk art.

On May 24, 2018, Yangliuqing town was selected as one of the top 50 small towns with the most beautiful characteristics. On January 9, 2019, Yangliuqing town was selected into the list of "hometown of Chinese folk culture and art" from 2018 to 2020 by virtue of Yangliuqing woodblock New Year pictures.

In 2018, the national health county (township) was reconfirmed.

Evolution of organizational system

Yangliuqing town was named Liukou at the beginning and then Liukou. Liukou town was established in 1214, the second year of Jin Zhenhu, which was the beginning of its administrative establishment. It was renamed Yangliuqing town at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty. Yangliuqing town was built in Ming Dynasty.

Before the Qing Dynasty, Yangliuqing town was subordinate to Zhangwu, Pingshu, Lucheng, Wuqing, Jinghai, Tianjin and other counties. During the period of the Republic of China, it was subordinate to Tianjin county. In 1949, it was a town directly under the central government of Hebei Province, belonging to Tianjin special region.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was successively subordinate to Hebei Province, Tianjin special district of Hebei Province, Jinghai County, Nankai District of Tianjin city, and Xijiao District of Tianjin city (now renamed Xiqing District).

Yangliuqing commune was established in 1958. In 1962, the western suburb was established and Yangliuqing was assigned to the western suburb. It was built in 1987.

The scenic spots are under construction, the government is making efforts to plan, and Yuanbao island is under construction.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1996, it has jurisdiction over 25 administrative villages from 1st Street to 16th Street, Baitan temple, daliutan, xinnianduzui, dongnianduzui, qianshengyuan, housangyuan, dongsangyuan, loujiayuan and Yinxian, and 26 communities from 1st to 16th, engine factory, Erjing Road, Sanjing Road, yaohuali, power plant, railway station, xihezha, Qingsha Road, nanyingfang and ronghuali.

In 2014, Yangliuqing town governed 25 administrative villages including 1st Street, 2nd Street, 3rd Street, 4th Street, 5th Street, 6th Street, 7th Street, 8th Street, 9th Street, 10th Street, 11th Street, 12th Street, 13th Street, 14th Street, 15th Street, 16th Street, baitansi, daliutan, Yinxian Village, dongsangyuan, qiansangyuan, housangyuan, dongniantuozui, xinniantuozui, loujiayuan, xidukou, Limin street, Changqing There are 27 communities: Road, Zhenxing Road, railway station, QingSha Road, Qingyun lane, Liuyuan lane, light machinery factory, Nanying house, Erjing Road, Sanjing Road, Longhua lane, Ronghua lane, Yaohua lane, Xihe gate, power plant, Biquan garden, Guanghui garden, Qingshui homeland, Jinxiu Garden, Shiji Xinyuan, Liuxi yuan, Shidai Huating, Yinglun Mingyuan, Rhine Town, liuxuan yuan.

Zoning details

In 2016, it has jurisdiction over 18 community neighborhood committees and 25 administrative villages

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geographical environment

Location context

Yangliuqing town is located in Xiqing District of Tianjin city, with an area of 64 square kilometers and a built-up area of 13 square kilometers. The town government has 25 administrative villages and 29 neighborhood committees, with a total population of 110000. It is the largest town in Tianjin and the Bohai Rim Economic Zone. Yangliuqing town is 16 kilometers away from the center of Tianjin, 30 kilometers away from Tianjin airport and 50 kilometers away from Tianjin port.

climate

Yangliuqing town belongs to warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate, controlled by temperate continental air mass in winter, cold and dry, warm and rainy in summer, four distinct seasons.

natural resources

land resource

At the end of 2005, various types of land use in Yangliuqing town were as follows:

The agricultural land area is 3885.6 hectares, accounting for 59.3% of the total land area. Among them, the cultivated land area is 2058.5 hectares, accounting for 31.4% of the total land area; the garden area is 424.4 hectares, accounting for 6.5% of the total land area; the woodland area is 508.5 hectares, accounting for 7.8% of the total land area; other agricultural land is 894.2 hectares, accounting for 13.7% of the total land area.

The construction land area is 2378.1 hectares, accounting for 36.3% of the total land area. Among them, 1165.2 hectares of urban land, accounting for 17.8% of the total land area, 896.7 hectares of rural residential land, accounting for 13.7% of the total land area, and 316.2 hectares of traffic, water conservancy and other construction land, accounting for 4.8% of the total land area.

The unused land area is 285.3 hectares, accounting for 4.4% of the total land area. Among them, 188.1 hectares of water area, accounting for 2.9% of the total land area; 97.2 hectares of natural reserve, accounting for 1.5% of the total land area.

climatic resources

When Yangliuqing town faces the Pacific Ocean, the monsoon circulation has a significant influence. In winter, it is controlled by Mongolia cold high pressure, and northerly wind prevails; in summer, it is controlled by Western Pacific subtropical high pressure, and southerly wind prevails. It is a warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate with an annual average temperature of 12.3 ℃. July is the hottest month with the average temperature of 26 ℃; January is the coldest month with the average temperature of - 4 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 550 ~ 680mm, and the summer precipitation accounts for about 80% of the annual precipitation.

Population nationality

As of 2011, the population of Yangliuqing town was 110000. From 2012 to the end of 2015, the permanent resident population of Yangliuqing town was 120000.

Economics

primary industry

Through government guidance, support and service, Yangliuqing town has formed a modern agricultural pattern with industrialized agriculture, efficient ecological agriculture and leisure tourism agriculture as the main body. Ten agricultural facility bases have been built, five leading agricultural enterprises have been supported and developed, nine farmers' specialized economic cooperation organizations have been established, and a number of large agricultural production and operation households and large agricultural machinery households have been formed. More than 60% of the farmers have entered the industrialization chain. Ecological sightseeing agriculture is the supporting point of Yangliuqing town's agricultural industry. Now it has formed daliutan ten thousand mu ecological orchard and a number of pollution-free seed and breeding bases. The proportion of high-efficiency agriculture based on forest and fruit seedlings, pollution-free vegetables, pollution-free aquaculture and livestock and poultry breeding accounts for the majority. (it has formed an agricultural tourism area integrating agricultural products picking, agricultural paradise, fishing garden, farm food and animal touch field, attracting more than 200000 tourists every year).

the secondary industry

Yangliuqing town is an important base of automobile supporting industry in Tianjin, which has been identified as a concentrated area of automobile parts supporting industry. In recent years, Yangliuqing town has seized the historic opportunity of the restructuring of Tianqi and FAW, and the cooperation between Tianqi and Toyota. It has stepped up the integration and adjustment of enterprises, and paid close attention to the extension and grafting of technological transformation. Some industrial enterprises have formed scale and industrial chain. There are 13 auto parts supporting enterprises with a certain scale, with an annual output value of more than 1.5 billion yuan. At the same time, the traditional advantage industries, such as plastic products, medicine and chemical industry, hardware machinery, have also formed a gathering effect. There are 60 large-scale industrial enterprises in the town, including 10 enterprises with annual sales revenue of over 100 million yuan (Tiancheng, Jiali, Sanwang, sanshanghang, Xianda industry and trade, dianzhuang air conditioning, dieff insulator, Lianying, Mufeng feed, jialifu casting), 28 foreign-funded enterprises, with a total registered capital of 130 million US dollars, accounting for more than half of the total industrial economy of the town.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

Yangliuqing town vigorously develops new service industries such as real estate, market, commerce and logistics, and revives the scene of commercial prosperity. In terms of real estate development, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Guangdong and other domestic well-known real estate development enterprises are gathered. In terms of market industry, five major trading markets have been built, including Baohua street and Golden Triangle agricultural comprehensive development market, Guanghui business street, hardware city, building materials market and timber market. The total area of market and business facilities has reached 250000 square meters. Along Xiqing Road, a logistics industrial belt has been formed, bringing together Aosen logistics and other logistics storage and transportation enterprises.

traffic

Yangliuqing town is 16 kilometers away from the center of Tianjin, 30 kilometers away from Tianjin airport, and 50 kilometers away from Tianjin port. There are Xiqing Road, Jinyang Road, etc., which are directly connected to the urban area and the outer ring road. Between them, there are Beijing Shanghai railway, Jintong: highway, Jinjing highway, Jinbao expressway, and Jingfu expressway. There are also the intersection of Nanyun River, Ziya River, and Daqing River, which pass through the town and enter the city

Chinese PinYin : Yang Liu Qing Zhen