LIULIMIAO town

LIULIMIAO town

LIULIMIAO town belongs to Huairou District of Beijing. It is located in the north of Huairou city and the middle of Huairou, covering an area of 226.3 square kilometers. It has 25 administrative villages and 5048 permanent residents (2017)

. The town has complete power, communication, medical, school infrastructure and public service facilities with convenient transportation. Fanqi road passes through the East and West, national highway 111 passes through the north and south, and all villages in the town are connected with highways.

Evolution of organizational system

Huairou County was in the old days and Luanping county later. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it returned to Huairou County.

LIULIMIAO commune was established in 1959, and the township was changed in 1983.

In 1996, it covers an area of 111.3 square kilometers and has a population of 5000. It governs 15 administrative villages, namely LIULIMIAO, qiananling, baibei, langhushao, shuangwenpu, Qingshiling, Xiwan, anzhouba, laogongying, xigoumen, Detiangou, Dongyu, baizhazi, huangquanyu and houshanpu.

In 1998, Qifeng tea village was abolished and merged into LIULIMIAO village.

At the end of 2001, LIULIMIAO township was abolished and LIULIMIAO town was established.

At the end of 2002, the town government was stationed in LIULIMIAO village, covering an area of 225.37 square kilometers, with a population of 8200 people and governing 27 administrative villages.

Original [Qifeng tea town] the former Huairou County governs the township. Located in the middle of the county.

Qingshiling commune was established in 1960, Qifeng tea commune was established in 1961, and the township was changed in 1983.

In 1996, it covers an area of 112.1 square kilometers and has a population of 4000. It governs 12 administrative villages, namely qifengcha, pingdianzi, changlinggoumen, Bamu, yushuidong, Xinshan, Ertaizi, yangshuxiaxia, lianggen, Hebei, sunhugou and Xitaizi.

geographical environment

LIULIMIAO town is located in the deep mountain area in the north of Huairou District, 45 kilometers away from the urban area. It is adjacent to Shicheng Town in Miyun District in the East, Huaibei town in the south, Tanghekou town in the north, Baoshan town in the northwest, Bohai town in the southwest, and Sihai town and Zhenzhuquan town in Yanqing District in the West.

It is the transportation hub and throat connecting Miyun, Yanqing and Hebei Province. National Highway 111, ryukazaki Road, Fanqi road and Baiping Road pass through Beijing.

This area is located at the foot of Yanshan Mountain in the transition zone between North China Plain and Yanshan mountain range, belonging to the remaining vein of Yanshan mountain.

The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, with an altitude of 220-1400 meters. The highest peak is Yunmeng Mountain, with an altitude of 1414 meters. The lowest point is Qingshiling village where Baihe River enters Miyun, with an altitude of 224 meters, which belongs to deep mountain area.

hydrometeor

The whole region belongs to the warm temperate continental monsoon climate, which is a warm and semi-arid valley. The annual average temperature is 6-10 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 12 ℃ - 8 ℃, the average temperature in July is 20 ℃ - 24 ℃, the average sunshine hours is 2865 hours, and the active accumulated temperature ≥ 0 ℃ is 2800 ℃ - 4000 ℃.

Frost free period is less than 170 days. The average annual rainfall is 645mm, which is mainly concentrated in June, July and August, accounting for 70% of the annual rainfall.

Geological soil

The soil is mainly composed of leached cinnamon soil, cinnamon soil and carbonated cinnamon soil, which is loose sandy and slightly acidic.

Forest vegetation

There are more than 200 genera and 300 species of plants because of the diversity of topography. The forest coverage rate is 76%, and the vegetation coverage rate is 92%.

natural resources

Agricultural and forestry resources

LIULIMIAO town is rich in forest, mineral and tourism resources.

The area of the mountain farm accounts for 92% of the total area of the town, with a forest area of 14000 hectares. The fruits are mainly big flat, and also produce apples, pears, big peaches, red fruits, etc.

mineral resources

The mineral resources include gold, iron, quartz, talc, kyanite, potash and so on, especially the reserves of gold, iron and travertine are the most abundant, which have high mining value.

Qifengcha gold mine, the largest gold mine in Beijing, has been built in the territory. In the past ten years, it has produced 1 billion tons of gold ore and 3.8 tons of gold.

famous scenery

summary

LIULIMIAO town is located in Huairou District, the second Tourism Ring Road, unique landscape, beautiful scenery, strong mountain atmosphere.

In addition to the municipal nature reserve and the Yunmeng Mountains natural scenic spot, which is known as the little Mount Huangshan in Beijing, there are waxan mountain, which integrates Qifeng, qitun and qitun springs, fish water cave, Wu Tonghao, white Hebei, Nian Zi bend, Longtan Jian natural scenic spot, sister spring, Sunhe gully, and so on.

——The towering Yunmeng Mountain, the handsome and dangerous waxcutting mountain, and the rocky Qifeng mountain are surrounded by the endless flowing Liuli River and Baihe River.

Outline the beautiful landscape of water, mountains, blue trees and blue sky. In spring, birds sing and flowers sing; in midsummer, the mountains are verdant with overlapping peaks; in late autumn, the red maple trees are dyed and colorful; in winter, the jade trees and branches are covered with silver makeup, forming a natural "hundred Li Gallery", known as "glass landscape, beautiful Beijing North".

Museum of natural animals and plants

The Liuli temple is surrounded by mountains, dense trees, deep forests, luxuriant branches and leaves, with a vegetation coverage rate of more than 92%. The air is fresh all year round and the environment is beautiful. It is an ideal choice for leisure, tourism, vacation and health preservation.

Steep and beautiful peaks, winding canyons, dense primary secondary forests, unique and rare flowers and trees, turbulent rivers, clear pools connected by streams, this is the Liuli temple in Xiujia north of Beijing. Here you can go hiking, drifting in canyons, driving cross-country, and experience farmhouse tourism.

Four seasons in Liuli Temple

Spring (March to May): enjoy the scenery and passion of cross-country

1. Beautiful scenery

1) Mountain View: Yunmeng fairyland, Yunmeng Mountain, Qifeng Mountain National Forest Park.

Yunmeng fairyland - Yunmeng fairyland is located in Dongyu village, LIULIMIAO Town, Huairou District, Beijing, 90 kilometers away from the urban area of Beijing. There are six unique scenic spots for viewing and playing: Longtan stream, ghost Valley (also known as ghost Valley and fairyland), thousand mu primary secondary forest, Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon, sea of clouds wonders and river rafting. It is a scenic spot integrating mountains and rivers and highly harmonious with nature and humanity.

Yunmeng Mountain - Yunmeng Mountain is 90 kilometers away from the urban area of Beijing, with an altitude of more than 1400 meters. The scenic area covers an area of about 30 square kilometers. There are steep and beautiful peaks, winding canyons, dense primeval secondary forests, unique and rare exotic flowers and trees, turbulent rivers, clear pools connected by streams, ancient ghost Valley Taoist sites, and modern PI valve rafting in the scenic area It's a tourist attraction for tourists.

Qifeng Mountain National Forest Park (under construction) - Qifeng Mountain National Forest Park, located in the center of Huairou, is an important ecological barrier in the north of the capital. The main trees are natural secondary deciduous broad-leaved forest and artificial forest. The forest form is complete, and the forest coverage rate reaches 63.1%.

Vascular bundle plants belong to 102 families and 366 genera. There are two Pinus tabulaeformis trees of grade a over 300 years old, one Pinus tabulaeformis and one elm tree of grade B over 200 years old (listed), and another Pinus armandii, ancient pear trees, ancient oak trees and ancient Tilia trees of more than 300 years old are distributed in the dense forest.

There are 161 species of wild animals, including black stork and white shoulder carving, 18 species of mandarin duck and goshawk, and green weasel and impala, which can be called "Museum of natural animals and plants".

2) "Playing with water": the first line of xishuiwan.

Xishuiwan - xishuiwan sturgeon River project is 14 km long in total. The Tourism Ring Road mainly passes through six villages: LIULIMIAO village, laogongying village, nianziwan village, changlinggoumen village, qifengcha village and Detiangou village, and can lead to Qifengshan national scenic spot. It is combined by three leading enterprises, 10 breeding communities and farmers. It is a three-dimensional construction integrating sturgeon culture, tourism, catering, entertainment, fishing and leisure.

3) Tree planting: "everyone hands on, plant trees every year, Yugong move mountains, persevere.".

LIULIMIAO town has launched a variety of "tree planting" tourism education projects to various social organizations and educational institutions, aiming to stimulate people's love for forests and afforestation with students, improve people's understanding of forest functions, promote land greening, and achieve the purpose of loving forests and protecting forests, expanding forest resources and improving ecological environment.

2. Passion cross-country race (April) - the slogan of "mountain, water, glass, surprise, danger, cross-country" reflects the natural site characteristics of LIULIMIAO sub station race in Huairou, Beijing, and the determination and confidence of the people in LIULIMIAO town to develop auto racing. We sincerely look forward to enjoying the extreme feeling of excitement and adventure with all racing drivers and fans in the natural oxygen bar.

Summer: sightseeing, ancient village courtyard.

1. Water project - Baihe River and Liuli River in Liuli temple are surrounded by water. Here, you can play all kinds of water projects, such as torrent, space bomb, bamboo raft and so on.

2. Babao hall, the courtyard of Yougu village, is a natural village in shuangwenpu village. It is surrounded by water on three sides and backed by mountains. For thousands of years, Babao hall has spread the legend of "eight treasures of Buddha". Here you can experience the Babao adventure tour with mountaineering as the main activity and enjoy special food“

Chinese PinYin : Liu Li Miao Zhen