More than 300 years old, it has the reputation of folk Forbidden City
Rongbaozhai
Rongbaozhai is a well-known shop with a history of more than 300 years. Rongbaozhai is located in the West Street of Liulichang outside Hepingmen, Beijing. It is a tall antique building with antique flavor and carved beams.
It has been more than 300 years since the establishment of nanzhidian, the predecessor of rongbaozhai in Beijing in 1672. In 1894, songzhuzhai was set up as rongbaozhai, and the organization of "tietaozuo" was added, which laid a foundation for the development of woodblock watermarking.
Nature of Business
The business scope of the paper shop is mainly divided into three parts: first, paper for painting and calligraphy, as well as various fans, mounted screen couplets for longevity, etc.; second, various pen, ink, inkstone, ink cartridge, water bowl, inkpad, ruler, penholder and other stationery tools; third, ordering the commercial works of the artists for customers, so as to get a commission.
developing process
It's hard to sustain
After the Opium War, it was difficult to maintain the matsuzhu studio. The owner hired Zhuang Huchen, a famous scholar in Guangjiao capital, as the manager. In 1894, the name of the store was changed to rongbaozhai, which means "to make friends by writing, and to honor the name as treasure". Lu Runxiang, a famous calligrapher at that time, was invited to inscribe the plaque of "rongbaozhai".
Public private partnership
In 1950, the public-private joint venture "rongbaozhai Xinji" was born. In the past 50 years since the founding of new China, rongbaozhai in Beijing has been widely supported by the government and all walks of life, creating and accumulating countless spiritual and material wealth. In particular, in the past 30 years, the state has promoted various reforms and opening-up with economic construction as the center. During this period, Beijing rongbaozhai has expanded its business fields and business channels on the basis of developing its traditional business. It has set up distribution offices in Shandong, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Liaoning, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Hubei, Jilin and other places, and strengthened its domestic commercial and cultural activities.
The development of rongbaozhai has gone through a tortuous road. Until the 1970s, especially since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, rongbaozhai is in the spring of developing traditional culture, and has gradually defined the enterprise strategy of "taking traditional business as the core, developing diversified business of traditional culture, and steadily expanding business scale". In the past 20 years, rongbaozhai's traditional main business has been developing and its economic benefits have been growing. It has opened many branches or agencies in Waifu, and established Rongbao Art Auction Co., Ltd. and other affiliated companies. During this period, rongbaozhai broadened its business scope and business channels, and enhanced cultural exchanges and business contacts at home and abroad.
After several changes
Over the past few decades, with the reform of national governance and the change of economic situation, rongbaozhai has undergone several changes. With the fate of the country, it has experienced prosperity and difficulties. However, no matter in what kind of difficult environment, we all adhere to the purpose of carrying forward national culture, serve the calligraphers and painters wholeheartedly, serve the customers, and become a prosperous art garden of traditional Chinese calligraphy and painting, known as the "home of calligraphers and painters", and become a window of traditional Chinese culture and art facing the world. During this period, Rong Baozhai received cordial care from state leaders and all walks of life. Zhu De, Zhou Enlai, Chen Yi, Song Qingling, Guo Moruo, Peng Dehuai and other leading comrades and celebrities have visited rongbaozhai for many times and inscribed inscriptions, which has given specific guidance and great help to the national cultural cause of an old shop. Bo Yibo, a revolutionary of the older generation, encouraged Rong Baozhai to "be more modest under his fame" and keep forging ahead. Comrade Zheng Bijian praised Rong Baozhai as a "cultural hero".
Exhibition and exchange
Over the years, rongbaozhai has also held various kinds of exhibitions and international art exchange activities. It has received Queen Margaret and Prince of Denmark, former Japanese Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone, Singapore Senior Minister Lee Kuan Yew, and former French ambassador to China Mao Lei and other international friends and guests. It has enhanced international friendship and business exchanges, and has become a window for Chinese traditional culture and art to face the world.
There are many treasures in rongbaozhai's study, such as the ink paintings of Cheng Junfang in the Ming Dynasty, the gold paint and colorful palace pens, the palace paper and the crystal clay box in the Qing Dynasty, especially the 4275g Tianhuang stone, which can be called the world's largest.
Cultural and creative Heritage
Recently, rongbaozhai and Luzhou Laojiao jointly launched a 1573x rongbaozhai vegetarian gift box based on huaisu's world-famous cursive script self narration,
Guojiao 1573x rongbaozhai vegetarian gift box is composed of Volume I of huaisu self narration, Guojiao 1573 customized wine, Hainan Aquilaria Association "Qinan Aquilaria", sandalwood Paperweight (including incense insert). It is a creative product of Guochao culture.
This time, the 1573x rongbaozhai vegetarian gift box of Guojiao contains "huaisu autobiography" restored by rongbaozhai's original team with original proportion, original color, raw materials and hierarchical holography
According to the thick, light, dry, wet and artistic characteristics of huaisu's strokes, the work is made of special rice paper, which is different from the precision printing technology. The "ink" pigment is used to overprint from shallow to deep, which makes the picture of huaisu's excellent work three-dimensional and layered reproduction, makes up for the lack of modern printing color penetrating the back of the paper, maintains the ink charm of the original work, and does not fade for a long time.
Gaoduan Wenchuang wine design is based on the original intention of inheriting Chinese culture. Guojiao 1573 is equipped with the world's first cursive script "huaisu autobiography" which is holographic reproduced by rongbaozhai's handed down skills,
With cultural national treasure as the carrier, it inherits the traditional skills, endows the cultural charm of Wenchuang liquor for thousands of years, and actively shows the confidence of Chinese culture.
On November 12, 2019, rongbaozhai was selected into the list of national intangible cultural heritage representative project protection units.
Honors
In November 2019, the list of national intangible cultural heritage representative project protection units was announced, and Rong Baozhai was qualified as a protection unit of "woodblock watermark technology, mounting and Restoration Technology (ancient calligraphy and painting mounting and Restoration Technology)"
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fine tradition
Rongbaozhai has formed a fine tradition of focusing on the collection of calligraphy and painting treasures in its business activities, and has the reputation of "folk Palace Museum". Over the years, both ancient treasures and modern masterpieces have been widely collected, including Wuzhen and Shengmao in Yuan Dynasty; Xu Wei, Chen Daofu, Chen Hongshou and Dong Qichang in Ming Dynasty; Shi Tao, Zhu Da, Wang Duo, four kings and Yangzhou Eight in Qing Dynasty; Xugu, Zhao Zhiqian, Ren Bonian, Wu Changshuo, Qi Baishi, Zhang Daqian and Fu Baoshi in modern times Excellent paintings and calligraphy.
Business collection
Rong Baozhai, in his years of operation and collection, has formed a bond of calligraphy and painting with calligraphers and painters. He is a trusted friend of calligraphers and painters and a bridge between calligraphers and painters and collectors. It is regarded as the "home of calligraphers and painters" and has many good stories. The famous modern calligraphers and painters who used to operate in rongbaozhai include Qi Baishi, Huang Binhong, Zhang Daqian, Xu Beihong, Chen banding, Pan Tianshou, Fu Baoshi, Yu Feian, He Xiangning, Shi Lu, Zhao Wangyun, Wu Zuoren, Li Keran, ye Qianyu, Li kuchan, Huang Zhou, Wang Xuetao, Xu Yansun, Wu Guangyu, Hu Peiheng, Wu Jingting, Xie zhiliu, Tang Yun, Zhu Qizhan, Liu Haisu and Lin San There are many famous contemporary calligraphers and painters, such as Lu Yanshao, Li Xiongcai, Xiaojin, etc.
Rongbaozhai's calligraphy and painting works and the four treasures of the study are of medium and high grade. They are a collection of masterpieces by famous artists. They strictly abide by the principle of "honesty and authenticity", thus winning the trust and care of the society.
New collection of rongbaozhai
Since the last century, the collection scope of rongbaozhai has increased, expanding from the collection of ancient masters to more modern masters.
A new record of rongbaozhai
(1950) created a new era of traditional block printing and made remarkable contributions. Inheriting the traditional woodblock printing and giving full play to the woodblock watermark business has become the core business and mission of rongbaozhai. It has been handed down from generation to generation. It can be said that it is a "living cultural relic". It continues the ancient Chinese culture and has made outstanding contributions to the development of traditional skills and spiritual civilization in the new era.
The world praised it
Rong Baozhai's exquisite mounting, framing and restoration techniques of ancient damaged calligraphy and paintings are praised by the world. Over the years, the mounting artists of rongbaozhai have mounted and repaired a large number of ancient and modern calligraphy and painting works and famous people's ink with their skillful skills. They have made many new achievements by combining traditional technology and experience with modern science, which has given this traditional art a new luster.
Rongbaozhai is a folk museum with a collection of famous paintings and calligraphy and four treasures of the study. Since the 1950s, Xu Yuanyuan, Ming, Qing and modern art treasures have been collected. Among them are the remains of Tiaoxi poem by Mi Fu, one of the most abundant cultural relics in Beijing.
Rongbaozhai, an old cultural shop with a history of 300 years, is closely linked with traditional Chinese culture and art. It contains profound traditional cultural spirit and modern civilization. It is the wealth of the whole society and is admirable. In the decades after the founding of new China, it is glowing with new brilliance. "Rongbaozhai" is closely linked with Chinese traditional culture and art, which contains profound traditional cultural spirit and modern civilization, condenses everyone's care, and is the wealth of the whole society.
Rongbaozhai will abide by the principle of "honesty" and serve all sectors of the society wholeheartedly
Chinese PinYin : Rong Bao Zhai
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