Delpur

Delpur town

synonym

Durpur generally refers to the town of durpur

Deerbur means "broad valley" in Ewenki language. Deerbur town is named after deerbur river. Deerbur town is a township level administrative unit under the jurisdiction of Genhe City, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China. Located in the west slope of the north section of Daxing'an Mountains, 70 km away from Genhe City. The total area is 2426.84 square kilometers, accounting for 12.89% of the city's total area. Population 12339 (2017).

Deerbur town is the site of deerbur Forestry Bureau, a national large-scale second grade forest industry enterprise.

Evolution of organizational system

On January 23, 1958, the Forestry Department of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region submitted the "design assignment of Inner Mongolia deerbur forestry bureau" in the form of "(58) neisenmi Zi No.3"; on April 10, 1958, the State Development Planning Commission approved the construction of the Bureau in the form of "(58) jijisenzi no.420"; on April 18, 1958, the Forestry Department of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region approved the construction of the Bureau The Ministry of forestry of Japan approved the establishment of deerbur forestry bureau with the document of "(58) Lin Ji Chang Zi No. 24", and entrusted the former Guna forestry bureau to be responsible for the preparatory work.

In June of the same year, the mining and Transportation Design Institute of the Ministry of forestry, under the guidance of experts from the Soviet Union, completed the design assignment of the derbuhr Forestry Bureau, with the designed annual production capacity of 240000 cubic meters and the production cycle of 40 years.

On July 13, the derpur Forestry Bureau was officially established (October 1 was later determined as the anniversary of the establishment of the Bureau). In August, deerbur forestry bureau moved from Sanhe Town of Erguna Right Banner to deerbur town of Erguna Left Banner.

In 1959, the integration of government and enterprise was implemented, and the name of deerbur town was changed to deerbur town (bureau), which was subordinate to the Forestry Administration Bureau of Hulunbuir league office.

On November 30, 1961, the government and enterprises were separated, and the name of deerbur Forestry Bureau was restored. It was subordinate to Daxing'anling Forestry Administration Bureau of Inner Mongolia and an enterprise of the Ministry of forestry.

In January 1968, the Revolutionary Committee of deerbur Forestry Bureau was established, which is fully known as the Revolutionary Committee of Inner Mongolia deerbur Forestry Bureau.

On August 1, 1969, according to the provisions of the central government on changing the administrative divisions of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hulun League was put under the jurisdiction of Heilongjiang Province. The name of deerbur Forestry Bureau was changed to Revolutionary Committee of deerbur Forestry Bureau of Heilongjiang Province, which was subordinate to Revolutionary Committee of Yakeshi Forestry Administration of Heilongjiang Province.

On September 13, 1978, the Revolutionary Committee was abolished and renamed deerbur Forestry Bureau of Heilongjiang Province. On July 1, 1979, Hulun League was transferred to Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. The forestry bureau of deerbur in Heilongjiang Province was renamed Inner Mongolia deerbur Forestry Bureau, which is subordinate to Yakeshi Forestry Administration of Ministry of forestry.

On November 3, 1980, the State Council decided to transfer yakeshilin administration to Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Inner Mongolia deerbur forestry bureau is subordinate to Inner Mongolia Yakeshi Forestry Administration Bureau.

On January 1, 1987, with the approval of the government of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the title of Daxinganling Forestry Administration Bureau was restored. The full name of deerbur forestry bureau is Inner Mongolia Daxinganling Forestry Administration Bureau, and it is still called Inner Mongolia deerbur Forestry Bureau.

On February 15, 1998, Inner Mongolia deerbur Forest Industry Co., Ltd. was established. It retains the name of Inner Mongolia deerbur Forestry Bureau and is subordinate to China Inner Mongolia Forest Industry Group Co., Ltd. On July 28 of the same year, deerburg Forest Industry Co., Ltd. was officially put into operation.

On May 23, 2006, Genhe City carried out Township Institutional Reform, changing deerbur town into deerbur sub district office.

In 2010, the organizational system of derpur town was restored.

On June 15, 2011, according to the official reply of the autonomous regional government {internal affairs Zi (2011) No. 144}, the organizational system of deerbur town was restored.

government organs

There are 30 administrative staff in the Party committee and people's Government of deerbur Town, including 9 leading posts in the principal and Deputy branches (3 principal and 6 deputy). Set up party and Government Comprehensive Office (Social Security Comprehensive Management Office), economic development office, Social Affairs Office (family planning office), Town People's Armed Forces Department, family planning service center, land and Resources Institute, labor and social security office, culture and sports radio and Television Service Center, animal husbandry and veterinary workstation, agriculture, animal husbandry and water comprehensive service center, forestry work center Stop.

administrative division

Areas under the jurisdiction of derpur Town: friendship community, peace community and construction community.

Resident unit: delpur Forestry Bureau.

geographical environment

geographical position

Deerbur town is located in the west of Genhe City, on the west slope of the north section of Daxing'an Mountains. Its geographical coordinates are 50 degrees 34 minutes - 51 degrees 06 minutes north latitude and 120 degrees 11 minutes - 121 degrees 14 minutes east longitude. It is 70 km away from Genhe River in the East, adjacent to Aoluguya Township in the East, xing'antun of Erguna city in the west, upper forest protection of Erguna in the south, Jinhe and mordaoga town in the north. The total area is 2426.84 square kilometers,

The central area of the jurisdiction is 7.7 square kilometers.

Climatic characteristics

Derpur region belongs to the continental monsoon climate of cold temperate zone. Winter is cold and long, summer is short and hot, daily temperature difference is large, gale days are few, spring is dry, summer is rainy season, annual average temperature is - 6.7 ℃, annual maximum temperature is 35 ℃, annual minimum temperature is - 53 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 337 mm, the annual maximum precipitation is 584 mm, and the annual minimum precipitation is 280 mm. The rainfall is abundant and concentrated from June to September. The annual average sunshine time is 2614 hours, the annual average frost free period is 80 days, and the longest frost free period is 112 days. The dominant wind direction is westerly in long years, northwest wind in winter and westerly in summer, with an average wind speed of 1.6 m / s.

topographic features

The mountain ranges encircle the whole town. The general topographical characteristics are: the terrain is high in the northeast, low in the northwest, and gentle. The slope is 10-30 degrees. The highest altitude is 1414.3 meters, and the lowest altitude is 652.3 meters.

Soil and vegetation

The soil of deerbur town is zonal soil, including brown coniferous forest soil, gray forest soil and chernozem, while the non zonal soil includes meadow soil and swamp soil. The forest coverage area is 2215.7 square kilometers, and the forest coverage rate is 91.3%. The main tree species are Larix gmelinii, birch and Pinus sylvestris.

hydrology

The main river in derbuhr town is derbuhr River, which is a primary tributary of Erguna river. It flows through derbuhr town and flows into Erguna River from northeast to south. The total length of derbuhr river is 272km, the drainage area is 6830km2, and the gradient is 0.879. Derbuhr town belongs to the upper reaches of derbuhr river.

natural resources

plant resources

There are abundant natural resources in deerbur region. The main tree species are Larix gmelinii, Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, Betula platyphylla, Populus davidiana, etc,

There are more than 140 kinds of plants, which are divided into 78 species and 118 genera. There are more than 30 kinds of wild fruits. The wild edible fungi include Tricholoma matsutake, Tricholoma rosea, etc.

Animal resources

There are more than 60 kinds of wild animals, among which more than 20 kinds are listed as national precious protected animals, such as red deer, moose, sable, snow rabbit and hazel chicken.

mineral resources

Derpur town is rich in mineral resources. There are mainly 10 kinds of metal minerals, such as lead, zinc, iron (magnet, pyrite), silver, molybdenum, copper, uranium, etc.; and non-metal minerals, such as limestone, fluorite, marble, perlite, graphite, iceberg, dolomite, etc., accounting for about 1 / 20 of the discovered minerals in Hulunbuir city.

23 kilometers southwest of the town, there are 19.48 million tons of lead-zinc ore, which has 21 ore belts. The lead-zinc ore contains gold, silver, sulfur, etc. the main types of ore are galena, sphalerite, followed by chalcopyrite, argentite, magnetite, limonite, limestone, marble and copper blue. Lead, zinc and perlite have been exploited and utilized.

Population nationality

The population of deerbur town is 12339 (2017), which is composed of 10 ethnic groups including Mongolian, Han, Hui, Manchu, Korean, Daur, Ewenki, Oroqen and Russia, with a population of 2647 ethnic minorities.

Economics

Forestry industry

Derbuir region has provided 9.144 million cubic meters of commercial timber to the state, realized the total output value of forestry industry of 1939.98 million yuan, completed the reforestation area of 1.068 million mu, revegetated 1150 mu, and realized the profit and tax of 221.28 million yuan. It has made contribution to the economic construction of forest region.

As of 2012, 3993 households and 187455 square meters of shanty towns have been transformed by the shanty town reconstruction project. 1470 new buildings with an area of 78491 square meters, 1273 new bungalows with an area of 46463 square meters, and 1250 old buildings with an area of 6250 square meters were repaired and reconstructed.

Encourage the cultivation of alternative industries and lay a solid foundation. Taking advantage of resources, ecotourism and mineral development should be regarded as alternative industries. We should develop ecological mining industry, cultivate mining economy, achieve major breakthroughs in mine construction, and introduce professional groups through mining right operation to make mining industry a new economic growth point. We should actively apply new technologies and new technologies to improve the comprehensive utilization of resources and the level of environmental protection. At present, the development of mining industry is in the whole forest

Chinese PinYin : De Er Bu Er