Jimei bridge starts from the intersection of Huandao Road and Wushi road in the south, crosses Xunjiang sea area (sea area between Xiamen Island and Jimei) by way of bridge, lands on Lehai road in Jimei, passes through Jiageng gymnasium and University bay along Lehai Road, connects Jimei Avenue, and goes directly to the proposed Xiamen West railway station, with a total length of 8.43 km, including the sea crossing part of 3.82 km. After the completion of the bridge, it only takes seven or eight minutes to drive across the sea from Jimei bridge.
Jimei Bridge
Jimei bridge is a bridge connecting Xiamen Island and Jimei Peninsula in Xiamen City, Fujian Province, China. It is one of the important parts of the trunk road around the island in Jimei Peninsula and is located in the North Sea area of Xiamen.
The construction of Jimei bridge was started on December 20, 2006, and the closure of the main bridge was completed on May 5, 2008;
It was completed and opened to traffic on July 1, 2008.
Jimei bridge starts from the main road around the island in Xiamen City in the south, passes through the runway of Gaoqi airport, and then crosses the sea to connect Jimei District. The main line of the bridge is 8.438 km long, the cross sea bridge is 3.82 km long, and the total width of the bridge is 36 M. the main road is a two-way six lane road with a design speed of 80 km / h. A BRT special line is set in the middle of the bridge with a two-way two lane road with a design speed of 60 km / h The total investment is 2.95 billion yuan.
Historical evolution
On December 2, 2006, the construction trestle in preparation for the formal construction of Jimei bridge was completed; on December 15, 2006, the construction of Jimei bridge was started;
On December 20 of the same year, CCCC second navigation bureau, the construction unit of Jimei bridge, entered the site.
In January 2007, all 2345 box girders of Jimei bridge were prefabricated; on June 22 of the same year, the first box girder of Jimei bridge was assembled successfully, one week ahead of the construction plan.
On April 2, 2008, the closure project of left box girder of Jimei bridge was completed;
On May 5 of the same year, the 2345th box girder of Jimei bridge was hoisted and the main bridge of Jimei bridge was closed;
In July of the same year, Jimei bridge was completed and opened to traffic, and its name was inscribed by Comrade Jiang Zemin himself.
Bridge location
Jimei bridge is located in the northern sea area of Xiamen Island and the east side of Xiamen bridge, connecting Tongji Road, Binhai West Avenue, Jimei Avenue and Xiamen exit of Expressway in the north, Fangzhong road and Ludao trunk road in the northeast of Xiamen Island in the south. The bridge is 3.1km away from Xiamen bridge and 3.7km away from Xinglin bridge, starting from the intersection of Tongji South Road and Jimei Avenue in the west, connecting Jimei East Road and crossing Xiamen West Sea The main bridge section is arranged from northwest to Southeast.
Architectural design
building structure
Overall layout
Jimei bridge consists of urban road bridge and BRT channel bridge,
Cross strait interconnection, tunnels, revetment, approach bridge and other parts.
Design features
Jimei bridge adopts the straight square pier, and through the new formwork technology, the exquisite texture is poured on the pier facade.
Jimei bridge has a unique shape, a meter shape, and a hump at each end of the bridge.
Design parameters
population
The total length of the main line of Jimei bridge is 8.438 km, and the length of the built BRT line is 8.438 km, of which the length of the cross sea bridge is 3.82 km, the length of the underpass tunnel is 1.36 km, the length of the Jimei end approach bridge is 1 km, and the length of the island approach bridge is about 3 km,
There are 5 interchanges and 2 toll stations. The main road is a two-way six lane road, BRT is two lanes, the total width of the bridge is 36 meters, the design speed of the main line is 80 km / h, and the BRT line is 60 km / h.
Main bridge
The main bridge of Haizhong road bridge has a main span of 100 meters and a side span of 55 meters. The box girder is prefabricated and assembled in segments. The width of the top plate of the box girder is 12.75 meters, and the width of the bottom plate of the side span and the middle span is 4.683 meters. After the beam segment becomes higher, the width of the bottom plate is 4.629 meters, the cantilever length of the box girder is 3 meters, and the beam height is 3.6 to 5.8 meters. Among them, the prefabricated beam length of the side span equal height beam segment is 26.63 meters, and the prefabricated beam length of the middle span equal height beam segment is 43.5 meters The length from the middle beam height section of side span and span to No.1 beam section of pier top is within 26.5m, and the beam height changes from 3.6m to 5.8m in a straight line; accordingly, the thickness of web plate from No.6 block to No.1 block changes from 50am to 80am, and the thickness of bottom plate from No.7 block to No.1 block changes from 30am to 80am, and the thickness of top plate is 28am; reinforced concrete steering block is set at the turning point of the external cable in the box; the same beam height of the box girder changes with the thickness of beam At the height of the beam, reinforced concrete stiffeners are set in the box. The design elevation point of the box girder is the intersection of the guardrail base and the deck pavement, and the bridge is provided with 2% one-way cross slope.
Operation
Ticket price
Xiamen municipal government issued a circular on April 29, 2019, announcing that from 0:00 on May 1, 2019, it will stop collecting vehicle tolls for "four bridges and one tunnel", including Jimei bridge.
Traffic matters
Jimei bridge is located in the coastal area. It will be closed temporarily in typhoon weather, and vehicles will not be allowed to pass.
Construction achievements
Technical problems
Jimei Bridge Offshore box girder construction in China for the first time adopted the "short line matching segmental precast cantilever assembly" technology, the construction scale of the first in China, is the first large-scale short line matching precast cantilever assembly cross sea bridge in China. This technology realizes the synchronous flow construction of the lower pier in the sea and the upper box girder in the land, and effectively saves the construction period.
Scientific research achievements
In February 2008, the technology of "short line matching segmental prefabrication and cantilever assembly" was approved as "national engineering construction method in China".
Honorary recognition
In 2008, Jimei bridge and its two ends connection project won the title of "Xiamen key project construction excellent project"
In 2009, Jimei bridge airport tunnel project won the "2008 Sichuan construction project Tianfu cup Gold Award"
In 2009, Jimei bridge was awarded the "Fujian key construction project award"
Value significance
The completion of Jimei bridge is not only a means of transportation. It not only facilitates the traffic inside and outside the island, but also serves as an economic link between the two sides of the island. It will certainly boost the take-off of Xiamen Island and Jimei. < I (comments by Liu Xianpeng, former deputy director of CCCC second navigation bureau) < / I
The opening of Jimei bridge not only connects the inside and outside of the island, but also connects the traffic network to Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Fuzhou and even the whole country. < I (comment on Li Xiuji, former director of Xiamen Municipal People's Congress Standing Committee) < / I
After the construction of Xiamen bridge and Haicang Bridge, Xiamen's social economy has developed rapidly. The total social economy has doubled and the traffic demand has also doubled. Under this background, the construction of Jimei bridge was decided. It should be said that this is an important step for Xiamen municipal Party committee and government to build Xiamen. This is a great thing. This itself also reflects a take-off of Xiamen's comprehensive strength. < I (comments by Meng Fanchao, deputy general manager of CCCC highway planning and Design Institute)
Address: Jimei District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province
Longitude: 118.129954
Latitude: 24.570714
Chinese PinYin : Ji Mei Da Qiao
Jimei Bridge
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