Changchun Park
Changchun park is located in the nursery of Changchun City, adjacent to Shengyang street in the East, Haoyue road in the south, Zhengyang Street in the West and Xi'an Road in the north. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, high in the South and low in the north. It was the second nursery in Changchun.
Park overview
In 1999, it was listed as the key garden renovation project of Changchun City, in Luyuan district. The planning area is 67.3 hectares, the development zone covers about 7 hectares, and the park covers 60 hectares. The park adopts a combination of nature, wild interest, trees, flowers and plants, focusing on the ecological landscape garden with the theme of ornamental flowers. The park is divided into 13 scenic spots, including Rock Park, children's amusement park, terrace flower garden, flower garden, etc. The park plans to plant 110 kinds of plants, more than 100000 plants, and 350000 plants of peony, rose, tulip, lily, hyacinth and other flowers every year, making it the third largest park in Changchun. A large number of trees and flowers will also be planted in the park.
Park history
Changchun Park, formerly known as the second nursery of Changchun City, used to be low-lying. Before 2012, because of urban sewage and rainwater soaking in the nursery, and a large amount of urban garbage pouring, there was a large water area and swamp running through the north and South in the middle of the nursery. Most of the construction waste was in the west, and the original nursery was in the East. Generally speaking, the environment was very bad. According to the requirements of Changchun municipal government for the overall urban construction, Xi'an nursery is designated as the key renovation project of Changchun Garden. After strict planning and design and two years of construction and renovation, Changchun park has become a key place for citizens' fitness, entertainment and rest by spring 2014.
Functional scenic spots
The main plant landscape of the park is mainly divided into different zones. Combined with the form of functional zoning, the function and art are organically unified. The park has 13 scenic spots arranged anticlockwise along both sides of the main ring road, with dense forest, sparse forest, grassland, water surface and terrain as the transition and division, and roads at all levels as the connection and penetration, so that the viewing areas are not only relatively independent, but also connected into an organic whole through the natural ecological forest. Besides regular flower beds in the middle, parking lots are set on both sides of the outer square to meet parking needs. A group of flower beds are arranged on the axis of the inner square to echo with the flower beds of the outer square, which not only sets off the axis of the main entrance, but also shows the theme of "flower" in the flower beds. The southern end of the square in the entrance is a space surrounded by a group of micro topography, which defines the location of the square in the main entrance, forming a landscape as well as an obstacle, playing the role of dividing space and blocking the line of sight, so as to avoid a panoramic view.
Terrace flower garden
According to the characteristics of great changes in the original terrain, this area uses multi-layer bionic retaining wall with streamline shape to treat the ground into the form of terraces. Each layer is planted with a large area of flowers of various colors, forming a layer upon layer facade landscape, and interspersed with steps and paths, so that visitors can integrate into the sea of flowers. According to the functional requirements, an arc-shaped belt bionic rest corridor is set up in the middle of the area to form a variety of viewing views such as looking up and looking down, which can also be used for rest and shading.
Flower Square
On the entrance axis of Zhengyang Street, there is a spacious sunken flower square with flower themed sculptures, as well as garden sketches such as fountains, pools, flower pools, lamppost corridors, chairs and stone sculptures. With the change of terrain, the square sets up steps to form a comprehensive square with leisure, viewing and assembly as its content. When night falls, the dancing water flowers are colorful and dazzling under the illumination of colored lights, which are very popular with the public. The square is surrounded by large area, large color block and colorful pattern flowers to create a cheerful, bright and warm atmosphere, and also point out the theme of the flower garden.
Wild flower area
This area mainly creates a kind of natural mountain forest environment, piles the mountain to make the terrain, and embellishes the mountain stone and the wooden house. The plant configuration strives to be original and natural, forming a natural flower slope, so as to show the natural wild landscape with brilliant mountain flowers. Most of the plants are matched with wild flowers and medicinal plants in Changbai Mountain, which integrates ornamental and popular science education.
Amusement park
The amusement park is located on the water surface between the wild flower area and the Rock Park. Combined with the water surface, facilities such as interesting bridge, amusement bridge, water activity step and climbing wall are set up. To provide teenagers with a place for adventure and fun. Whenever people participate, many visitors will stop to watch and cheer on. The amusement park not only strengthens the public participation, but also injects new vitality into the flower themed Changchun park.
Flower garden
The flower garden is located in the south of the rock garden. Natural materials such as wood, bamboo, stone or bionic materials are mainly used to make three-dimensional flower racks for hanging, hanging and arranging flowers. Rich flower materials are used for artistic processing to form three-dimensional flower spaces with various forms and ornamental styles, such as flower windows, swings, flower racks, flower walls, flower carts, Bogu flower racks, etc The ingenious combination of natural flowers and artificial creativity aims to further explore the connotation of flower landscape and develop the landscape formed by flowers.
Exotic garden
The exotic garden is located at the end of the axis of gate 3. It mainly cultivates national flowers and famous flowers from all over the world, mainly European flowers which are rich in flowers. The planning form also adopts the European classical gardening form, interspersed with some representative buildings, sketches and sculptures, such as European style Colonnade. Around it, the characteristic flowers of some countries in Asia, Africa and America are planted, and some of them are also used Featured sketches, such as the primitive totem pole in Africa, stone lanterns and hand washing bowls in Japan, and some signs are made, so that visitors can enhance their understanding of the flower culture knowledge of various countries while enjoying the scenery, and play a certain role in popular science.
Pastoral area
The pastoral area is located on the left side of the entrance to gate 3, which reflects the rural scenery. Planting ornamental crops in blocks, such as red pepper, sorghum, kale, sunflower, grape, gourd, etc., with wild flowers such as chrysanthemum and broom grass on the edge, you can view flowers, fruits and posture. Set up a farmyard, using bamboo fence cottage, bean shed, melon rack, ox cart, windlass, shepherd boy herding, waterside raccoon yarn and other sculptures to create a simple and natural atmosphere for visitors.
Greenhouse flower exhibition area
The greenhouse flower exhibition area is located on the right side of the entrance to gate 3. In addition to four production greenhouses, a large-scale modern ornamental greenhouse will be built in the area to plant a variety of greenhouse flowers and form a large-scale indoor flower exhibition and sales center. The greenhouse flower exhibition area meets the needs of Changchun citizens to enjoy flowers in winter.
Open flower area
This area is located between the greenhouse flower exhibition area and children's amusement park. It is mainly to plant a variety of open flowers, such as ground cover chrysanthemum, Dutch chrysanthemum, lily, fluke, Daisy, cherry, grass, Belamcanda, gladiolus, iris and other herbaceous flowers in blocks, zones and slices. While paying attention to the ornamental effect of flowers, it also pays more attention to the richness and comprehensiveness of flower varieties, becoming the main flower science popularization area of the park.
Children's amusement park
Located near gate 4 of the park, the children's amusement park is mainly equipped with various non electric wooden toys (such as seesaw, swing, climbing frame, roller, etc.), game pool and sand pit. The architectural sketches are vivid, colorful and interesting. The garden integrates entertainment and flower plants through interesting walls, flower labyrinths and flower belts cut by various plants, especially interesting shapes of plants in the zodiac.
Rock garden
The rock garden is located in the east of the amusement park. It uses the terrain of height difference change, and uses rocks, pebbles and white sand as natural stone slopes and mounds, in which various rock flowers are planted, mainly Sedum plants. The edge is equipped with rough stone chairs, stone benches and rest facilities mainly made of stone, providing visitors far away from the mountain forest with a landscape close to the mountain forest. At the same time, the imitation stream road made of white sand plays the role of relaxing tendons, promoting blood circulation and massage.
Colorful leaf garden
It is located between the north of the rock garden and the waterside pavilion. By piling mountains beside the water, the monotony of the terrain is broken, which not only enriches the landscape of the park, but also provides a green background for the waterside pavilion. There are many kinds of colored leaf plants planted on the mountain, among which "golden autumn colored leaves, layer by layer forest dyeing" is the most characteristic. There is also a rest pavilion built on the earth mountain, where visitors can overlook or overlook the garden scenery while they rest on the mountain.
Aquatic flower area
The aquatic flower area is located in the northern part of the park. A variety of aquatic flowers, such as lotus, water lily, dandelion, reed, Lythrum and other aquatic or hygroscopic flowers, are planted in a large area. They are respectively planted in a strip streamline shape, and a simple and natural flower viewing platform is set up. A wooden trestle is set in the water to pass through the flowers, providing visitors with a way to get close to nature and integrate into the sea of flowers, which can be viewed from afar and enjoyed near.
During the planning neither friendly nor aloof line was used to adjust the location of the shoreline. The lakeshore line is revetment, and the key parts are natural rocks. The total water area is 5.8 hectares.
In the process of rebuilding the water body, some water surfaces have been treated emphatically. For example, a cruise dock is set up on the East Bank of the terrace flower garden, so that visitors can get closer to the lake water. A waterside pavilion is set on the North Bank of the colorful leaf garden, and a viewing platform is set on the top of the waterside pavilion. The waterside pavilion is opposite to the flower square, the colorful leaf garden, the terrace flower garden, the cruise ship wharf and other scenic spots, and becomes the composition center. Visitors can enjoy the surrounding scenery and have a rest here
Chinese PinYin : Zhang Chun Gong Yuan
Changchun Park
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