Wulian mountain scenic spot

Wulian mountain is full of rocks and magnificent mountains. Every May, azaleas bloom all over the mountains, which is very spectacular. In addition, the Buddha statues carved with the whole Dabei peak in the Guangming Temple of Wulian mountain are also shocking. The Buddha statues are 28.7 meters high and 17 meters wide, with a large body and solemn Dharma. They are the most stone carved buddhas in the north.

Wulian mountain scenic spot

synonym

Wulian mountain scenic area generally refers to Wulian mountain scenic area

Wulian mountain scenic area, with a total area of 68 square kilometers, is a national AAAA tourist area. It is composed of Wulian mountain and Jiuxian mountain. It is located in the southeast of Wulian County, Rizhao, a coastal city in the southeast of Shandong Province. It is 130 kilometers away from Qingdao, a summer resort in the East, 25 kilometers away from Rizhao, the eastern bridgehead of the new Eurasian Continental Bridge in the south, Ju county, the residence of "Asian ginkgo king" in the west, 110 kilometers away from Weifang City, the world's wind and zither capital in the north, and 20 kilometers away from Fulai mountain in the West 4. National Highway 206 runs from east to west, with convenient transportation.

In June 2013, Wulian mountain scenic spot was officially approved as a provincial tourist resort, marking the development of Wulian mountain scenic spot from sightseeing to leisure tourism destination, which is of great significance to enhance the regional competitiveness of tourism and promote the development of related industries.

geographical environment

geographical position

Wulian County is located in the south of Shandong Peninsula and the north end of Rizhao City, adjacent to the West Coast new area of Qingdao in the East, Donggang in the south, Juxian in the West and Zhucheng in the north, with a total area of 1500 square kilometers. There are 206 National Highway and 051, 222 and 334 provincial highways running through the county, which can directly lead to three airports of Jinan (300km), Qingdao (140km) and Lianyungang (150km). Within 100 kilometers, there are Qingdao port and Rizhao port The three ports are Tongsan Expressway (15km) in the East, Ridong Expressway (10km) in the south, Yanshi and Jiaoxin railways in the north and south, of which Jiaoxin railway runs through the whole territory, forming a three-dimensional land, sea and air transportation network.

topographic features

Wulian mountain scenic area has undulating mountains and rivers. There are small plains in the north and West. Mountains, hills and plains account for 50%, 36% and 14% of the total area respectively.

Rivers in the territory originate from the mountains in the middle of the county and radiate

North South Division.

Geography and climate

Wulian mountain scenic area is a temperate semi humid marine climate, with an average temperature of 12.6 degrees Celsius, warm in winter and cool in summer, pleasant climate and abundant rainfall.

The territory has mild climate, rich specialties, beautiful mountains and rivers, known as "Taiwan Hualien, Shandong Wulian", "Shanxi Wutai, Shandong Wulian".

natural resources

Biological resources

There are a large area of forest vegetation and wild flowers in the scenic area. The forest coverage rate is more than 70%, which is rich and magnificent.

It is not only the largest wild medicine storehouse in Qilu, but also has a wide variety of wild flowers, with more than 4000 species.

Among them, the most famous is the wild Rhododendron nature reserve, which is rare for its beautiful flower color, many varieties and wide area.

Landscape resources

Wulian mountain scenic spot is full of strange stones and unique scenery.

In the area, there are many lush trees, beautiful and luxuriant scenery, Yan que around the valley, mountain springs around the stream, and waterfall.

Throughout Wulian mountain scenic area, Wulian mountain scenic area has many human landscapes and natural landscapes organically integrated, creating seven characteristics of the scenic area: strange, beautiful, dangerous, strange, secluded, spacious and mysterious. More than 400 scenes, including 49 peaks, 20 caves, 18 waterfalls, 16 pools, 5 pools and 4 streams, all reveal the uncanny workmanship of nature and the ingenious creation of heaven.

Main attractions

Wulian mountain

It is located in the southeast of Wulian County, facing Jiuxian mountain.

It covers an area of 13 square kilometers and the main peak is 515.7 meters high. Wulian mountain was originally five flowers of Jiuxian mountain

Lianhua peak, granted by the emperor in the 30th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, is a mountain of its own, so it is called Wulian mountain.

In Tang and Song Dynasties, there were Buddhist activities in Wulian mountain. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, a monk from Sichuan, Ming Kai, visited the famous mountains and rivers in the world. Seeing the majestic beauty of Wulian mountain, he settled down in Maotai.

Later, he went north to the capital and asked the imperial edict to build a temple. When the Empress Dowager suffered from eye disease, he could not cure it for a long time. The monk Mingkai healed it.

The emperor Longyan was very happy, so he gave the name of the mountain and the name of the temple: "the mountain is called Wulian, and the temple is called Guangming.".

Since then, Wulian mountain has "bright eaves and staggered eaves", "the golden walls meet each other, and the bells and drums compete with each other", "the victory of the pagodas and halls is obvious to all", and the sound of chanting sutras is bright without dawn and dusk.

When monks from other places converted to Buddhism, there was an endless stream of pilgrims and mountain walkers. Guangming Temple became one of the four famous temples in Shandong Province.

Wulian mountain originally belonged to Zhucheng, which was called Mizhou in ancient times. It was put under Wulian County by Zhucheng in 1947.

In the seventh year of Xining reign of emperor Shenzong of Song Dynasty, Su Shi was transferred from Hangzhou to Mizhou, where he wrote the famous "jiangchengzi - hunting in Mizhou". This area is supposed to be the place where Dongpo chats and sends young people crazy, so it is known as the "wonderful scenery" of this mountain. so far

Guangming Temple

Su Shi's "White Crane Tower" remains in the mountain of Guangming temple.

Interestingly, there is a legend that Kuaiji mountain in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province has been flying from Wulian mountain since ancient times. Soushenji once recorded that it was called "strange mountain" at that time. So far, the two mountains have the same name, and their scenery is just like Lanting.

From this, I think that Wang Xizhi's ancestral home is Langya, and he lived in the south of the Yangtze River. The reason why he has a special love for Lanting is that he wrote the famous preface to Lanting here, which is understandable and not accidental.

It is also worth mentioning that Lan Ling Xiaosheng, the author of Jin Ping Mei, a famous classic of Chinese literature. Where the word "Lanling" above Xiaoxiaosheng belongs is a mystery that has been difficult to solve for hundreds of years.

At present, according to the above clues, many scholars in the field of gold believe that the scenery of Wulian mountain is just like that of Jiuxian mountain in Lanting. The author is Ding Weining who lives in seclusion in this mountain and still has Ding Gongshi temple and Yang Zhifang. That's why the Fourth International Symposium on Jin Ping Mei was held in Wulian in 2000.

In modern times, Wulian was the hometown of Wang Jinmei, the representative of the first National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and the old revolutionary base area. It was once the seat of the East China Bureau, and many cadres from north to South were related to it.

However, the Dantu site, 10 kilometers southeast of Wulian mountain, is the best illustration of its blood connection with the Taihu Lake Basin and the Wuyue area on both sides of Qiantang River.

Scenic spot landscape

Wulian mountain, with its unique tourism resources, is praised by Su Shi, a great scholar of the Song Dynasty as "the most beautiful wild goose swing". There are many scenic spots and historic sites in Wulian mountain. There are 28 peaks and 118 sceneries in Wulian mountain. The peaks are strange, the sceneries are varied and the scenery is pleasant.

In the scenic spot, there is Wanshou Guangming temple, which was built in Ming Dynasty. It is one of the four major Buddhist resorts in Qilu and an important place for Buddhist activities in Jiangbei.

Jiuxian mountain has the largest ten thousand mu wild Rhododendron Garden in Jiangbei. At the turn of spring and summer every year, flowers are blooming, colorful and picturesque. It is a good place for leisure ecological tourism and religious culture tourism.

1. Cultural attractions

Gate archway, Wulian fairyland stele, seven stone bridge, Guangming spring, dizang hall, Guangming temple gate, Xipei hall, Jialan hall, stone lion, rebuilt Guangming Temple stele, Tianwang hall, nianfo hall, Daxiong hall, cangjing building, Yushi building, decibel Pavilion, stone Buddha garden, Wulian Buddha, eighteen arhat stone statues, four Bodhisattvas stone statues, Zhenyun Pavilion, Liaotian Pavilion, Guanlan Pavilion, Wanghai tower, Lixue Pavilion , Guanyin Songzi hall, bell tower, Yanyu Pavilion, shuilian Pavilion, Qianshou Guanyin stone statue, Dishou Guanyin stone statue, sushi Zuishan stone statue, shuilian Yanyu stone carving archway, Kaishan tower, talin, SONGFENG path.

2. Mountain scenic spots

Five lotus peaks, Nantianmen, Boyu peak, Yuzhu peak, Baihe peak, dressing house, hongshibi, Baiyu tower, xifengmen, Maitreya peak, Dabei peak, Tianzhu peak, lixitai peak, Guayue peak, Lengjia peak, Baihe peak, Taiyi peak, turi peak, Huxiao peak, beifengmen, daxima peak, xiaoxima peak, Danjian peak, Biji peak, Jiansu peak, Juhu peak, etc.

3. Cave Scenic Spots

Bailu cave, shuilian cave, Zhinu cave, Shizi cave, Guanyin Cave (also known as eggshell cave), Taiyi cave, Hulu cave, Zixia cave and Biyun cave.

4. Canyon Scenic Spots

Cherry stream, liuyunxia, Zixia Valley, Yanyu stream, tiehutong, Guanyin stream, etc.

5. Hydrological attractions

Shuyu spring, Prajna spring, Xikou spring, Fangsheng pool, Taiyi pool, Xibo spring.

6. Stone landscape

Huxiao mountain forest, stone waves flying in the air, Weng negative Po stone, inkstone shed, Fuyou mountain, monkey worshiping Buddha, boa constrictor listening to scriptures, Phoenix stone, Lanma stone, white deer listening to scriptures, eighteen phase seeing off They are: mianbi monk, hulushi, Shijian stone, Yuqiao Q & A, Amitabha stone, Qingliang couch, Taoist hat, xiaoloutai, seal stone, wuzhangren, Shuotai, frog stone, wordless stele, lotus leaf shed, sheep fossil, rabbit fossil, etc.

7. Meteorological landscape

Wulian mountain sunrise, Dabei peak cloud sea, Liuyun gorge Liuyun, Guangming Temple Buddha light, etc.

8. Cliff carvings

The ancient stone inscriptions include Su Shi, Xin Kong, Hai Che, Cheng Ying and Zhang Sizhong, and the modern inscriptions include Zang Kejia and Yuan Guowu

Chinese PinYin : Wu Lian Shan Feng Jing Qu