Princess Lake

Princess Lake

Princess Lake < I (Princess Lake) < / I is located in the princess lake of wulanbutong prairie in Keshiketeng Banner, Inner Mongolia, more than 20 kilometers north by west of Hongshan junmachang to the north of Saihanba. There are two landscapes called Princess lake, one is Princess Lake in Ulan Butong prairie of Keshiketeng Banner, Inner Mongolia, and the other is Yuepu Lake in the desert of Xinjiang.

Landscape introduction

Princess Lake

In September of the lunar calendar, Bashang has entered winter. The temperature has dropped to minus seven or eight degrees. There are no fresh flowers, no green grass, and the leaves of birch have withered. The prairie looks desolate. But the beauty of Princess lake is still the same. The princess Lake in the morning is charming.

Dawakun Lake

Dawakun lake, located in Yuepu County, 70 kilometers east of Kashgar, is an open county approved by the State Council. Dawakun Lake Desert scenic tourist area, located in the southeast of the county, is a collection of natural lakes, desert landscape, cultural relics, Uygur customs and primitive Populus euphratica forest and other tourism resources, covering an area of 30000 mu. This desert scenic spot, with dawakun Lake as the center, radiates six scenic spots with human culture. This place is connected by sand and water, rippling with green waves, complemented by Xuefeng oasis, with Populus euphratica forest and ancient tombs, yurt and camel caravan showing the customs of western regions.

geographical position

Princess lake is located in the northeast of Pulan County, Ali Prefecture, Tibet. It means mid stream lake. Chinese characters have been translated. With an altitude of 4768 meters and an area of 61 square kilometers, it is a salt lake. There are natural pastures around the lake. Legend has it that once upon a time there was a huge fish in Princess lake. One day it came to the surface and could no longer be immersed in the lake. So the fish swam from Princess lake to mappenyongcuo, but in mappenyongcuo lake, like a baby in her mother's arms, she could not immerse herself. The fish left mapanyongcuo and came to Laangcuo. The water of Laangcuo lake can submerge the fish temples.

Namunani. It is located in the northeast of the county, which means housewife's two noses (peak). The Chinese characters have been translated into langmuna and namalani. He wrote about guarandata. It is a high mountain in the west of Himalaya, with an altitude of 7694 meters. It has snow all the year round and glaciers. There are natural pastures and farmland at the foot of the mountain.

Historical evolution

The battle of wulanbutong between Princess lake and Kangxi of Qing Dynasty in the battle of kardan. Paozi, general of wulanbutong in Keshiketeng Banner of Inner Mongolia, is the famous ancient battlefield. In the 29th year of Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, in September 1690, the emperor of Qing Dynasty gathered 200000 troops to fight against kardan of Mongolia in the desert. After a fierce battle day and night, the Qing army defeated kardan and won the victory, but Tong guogang, Kangxi's uncle, died here, so it was named“ It's "general bubble".

folk culture

The origin of Princess Lake

It is said that Lan Qige, the third princess of Emperor Kangxi, was forced to marry Gerdan. She passed through Inner Mongolia grassland and wept bitterly. The lake in Keshiketeng Banner was called Princess lake.

The love tragedy of LAN Qige, Kangxi's favorite daughter: she was originally in love with Li Guangdi, but her father's life was hard to disobey, and the emperor's life was hard to resist. She could only marry Gerdan against her heart. Fortunately, with the enthusiasm of grassland people, Gerdan's true feelings finally won the princess's heart. The ambitious gardan wanted to win the ancestral inheritance and recover Yuandadu. However, he was dissuaded by ranzigge, and the two armies sacrificed their lives before the battle. The war was still inevitable. At the end of the war, Gerdan, as shown in the TV series Kangxi Dynasty and Huaihe opera lanqigege, went his own way, didn't listen to the advice, rode his horse and wielded his sword. In a fierce battle, people died, the flag fell, and the horse was covered with blood and sand.

If an ivory forbidden city is not enough to show that gardan is good to Lanqi gege, then gardan will not doubt the love between gardan and Lanqi.

Some people say that time is the most absurd drama, time can dilute everything, but I would like to say that time is also the most lyrical ballad, time can also precipitate everything, their love, it is in these eight years, like wine, more and more fragrant? How happy it should be! Gardan is not short of heroism, but his love for his children is too long. The aria of sad parting tells us the sweet and sad love.

The legend of dawakun Lake

It is said that at the end of the third century, King tielimu came to the edge of the Taklimakan desert to search for water for the common people and found a bubbling Shenhang. King tielimu ordered thousands of people to dig for a hundred days, but did not dig out the spring. One night, the anxious Princess dawakun, without telling her father and husband, dug sand and water in person. With a shovel, the spring came out of the sand. The more she dug the spring, the more it flooded the barren valley. However, the beautiful princess dawakun did not walk out of the boundless water and turned into a beautiful lake. In memory of the princess, later generations named the lake "dawakun Lake", which is also called "Princess Lake".

Appendix 1

The battle of Ulan Butong

In the 29th year of Kangxi (1690), Gerdan, the leader of the Mongolian Junggar Department of irut, after merging the various departments of irut, took advantage of the opportunity of the Qing government's efforts to quell the rebellion of the southern San Francisco and relax the management of the northern border defense, communicated with foreign countries, and took advantage of the assistance of the Russian invaders to raise troops to rebel. In June of the same year, gardan led the troops to invade Inner Mongolia, and in July, they marched into Mulan paddock. Kangxi appointed Fuquan as general of Fuyuan and led the main force of Qing army out of Gubeikou; Changning as general of Anbei and led the army out of xifengkou. Kangxi personally led the Imperial Army and took charge of the battle in boluohetun (now Longhua County). On July 29, gardan set up a camel city in Ulan Butong along the south of sarik, waiting for the decisive battle. On August 1, the Qing army set out from 12 companies and training platforms to wulanbutong at the same time, approaching the city of Tuocheng. With a command, the sound of killing was loud, and the smoke of gunpowder filled the city of Tuocheng. Gardan ordered the rebels to fire arrows and spears in the camel gap to fight against the Qing army. The Qing army was surrounded by the rebels on the left and right wings, and his uncle Tong guogang was shot and killed. The Qing army fired artillery at Tuocheng. The city was on fire. Ten thousand camels were in disorder. The bodies of the rebels were in a mess, and the main force was almost exhausted. At night, gardan took the remnant to the red mountain. On August 2, the Qing army surrounded the red mountain, and gardan was in a desperate situation. At this time, the commander in chief of the Qing army ordered all the troops to encircle but not attack, and delayed the time for the complete annihilation of gardan to "wait for the arrival of Shengjing, Wuci and Horqin troops to attack together". On August 4, gardan pretended to send people to the camp of the Qing army to seek peace, which made the Qing army relax its vigilance. As a result, gardan took advantage of the chance of negotiation to break through the encirclement and flee back to khobudo. In the battle of Ulan Butong, the Qing army won a great victory, and most of the main forces of gardan were wiped out

The Kazakh ministries joined the Qing army one after another. In this battle, kardan was isolated and powerless, and the whole territory of Mongolia was calm.

In the decisive battle, the left wing was led by the two brothers, the Minister of internal affairs Tong guogang and Tong Guowei. Tong guogang had just participated in the signing of the Treaty of nebuchu with suoetu a year ago. He was the first-class Duke, the yellow flag embedded Dutong, the bodyguard minister, and the emperor's uncle. In his capacity, he didn't have to take risks in front of the battle. However, he personally led his troops to fight along the river with the courage rarely seen in the senior generals of the Qing Dynasty. As a result, he was killed by the enemy's firegun. He also became the most prominent person in the 200 year history of the Qing Dynasty Our dead generals. When Tong guogang was buried, Emperor Kangxi wanted to go to the funeral in person. As a result, he was dissuaded by the ministers (the emperor should not go to the funeral for his ministers according to the etiquette system). Emperor Kangxi sent the princes and ministers to the funeral, and wrote the funeral oration in person. Until Yongzheng, Emperor Yongzheng still pursued the title of "Taifu" for Tong guogang at the beginning of his succession. Under the shadow of Tong guogang's fame, the Tong's descendants often hold the titles of governor of a certain province, governor of a certain province, general of a certain province, etc. the Tong's family has become a very prominent clan. Up to now, paozi river is also known as "general paozi" in wulanbutong to commemorate Tong guogang (Tong guogang was also appointed as general anbeida).

Appendix 2

Dawakun Lake in the desert

Dawakun lake, located in yuepuhu County, 70 kilometers east of Kashgar, is an open county approved by the State Council. Dawakun Lake Desert scenic tourist area, located in the southeast of the county, is a collection of natural lakes, desert landscape, cultural relics, Uygur customs and primitive Populus euphratica forest and other tourism resources, covering an area of 30000 mu. This desert scenic spot, with dawakun Lake as the center, radiates six scenic spots with human culture. This place is connected by sand and water, rippling with green waves, complemented by Xuefeng oasis, with Populus euphratica forest and ancient tombs, yurt and camel caravan showing the customs of western regions.

Dawakun is located in the bulimankumu desert. It used to be a natural lake in the desert. After excavation, the lake covers more than 1000 mu. The newly-built European style villas, yurts with Xinjiang Uygur style and ethnic style garden decorate the lakeside. In summer, the light of the lake, the shadow of the boat on the vast lake, the motor of the yacht and the laughter of the tourists break the ancient silence of the desert. On the beach by the lake, people enjoy sunbathing. Under the colorful parasol, tourists enjoy the roast whole sheep, roast chicken, mutton kebabs, fresh fish and other Uighur food and local fruits roasted by Elaeagnus angustifolia and Populus euphratica. In the souvenir shop, there are a variety of handicrafts produced locally, just like a museum of traditional Uygur production and life, which makes people really appreciate the unique charm of Uygur folk customs.

Standing up from the clear lake and looking into the distance, it covers a total area of 30000 mu

Chinese PinYin : Gong Zhu Hu