Fobaoshan
Fobao mountain, 150 kilometers away from Chongqing, is composed of two cultural scenic spots, namely, ancient town of Fobao and Han coffin Museum, and three ecological scenic spots, namely, Yulan mountain, tiantangba and zihuai.
Main attractions
Fobaoshan, Luzhou
Rich folk customs, waterfalls, springs, strange rocks, bamboo sea, Danxia landform of red rocks and green forest! Among them, Yulan mountain scenic spot, 18 kilometers away from Fobao, is dominated by bamboo sea and forest sea. There are 18 scenic spots, such as "jinzhuling", "sanchongtianmen", "shuanglongfeibao", "xianrentrampling bridge" and "xianguchi". It is lush and has a quiet and elegant environment. Tiantangba scenic spot, located in the middle of Fobao scenic spot, has 24 scenic spots, such as "Luling waterfall", "tiantangfeiliu", "Lotus stone", "Pingtan yingyue". The landscape is concentrated and changeable. Zihuai scenic spot, located in the east of Fobao scenic spot, is famous for its primitive and simple mountain forest. It has 12 scenic spots, such as "Hongqiao Qingyin", "afterglow of ancient castle" and "Jianmen pari". The rich and colorful rock landscape looms in the primeval forest, which is often accompanied by fog and dew.
Tip: its three scenic spots are far away, so it's not convenient without a car
Hejiang county was called Fu County in ancient times. It was established in the second year of Yuanding (115 BC) by Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. It has a history of 2100 years. It has a long history and rich cultural heritage. It focuses on the development of ecological tourism and historical and cultural tourism, and ecological tourism is one of the key points. Hejiang is located at the confluence of Chishui River and Yangtze River, so it gets its name. Fobao scenic spot, the key scenic spot of Hejiang eco-tourism, is located in Hejiang.
Fobao scenic spot
It is a National Forest Park and tourist area. It is composed of two cultural scenic spots of Fobao ancient town and Han coffin Museum, and three ecological scenic spots of Yulan mountain, tiantangba and zihuai. It is located at the junction of southern Sichuan, Northern Guizhou and Western Chongqing. It is located in the heart of the "Golden Triangle of eco-tourism" of Sichuan, Guizhou and Chongqing. It is 90km away from Luzhou, 150km away from Chongqing and 300km away from Chengdu, and 80km away from Chishui, a famous historical city.
Fobao scenic spot is a rare and well preserved subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest belt in the same latitude and low altitude areas of the earth, and it is also the best ecological scenic spot in the "Golden Triangle of tourism" in Sichuan, Guizhou and Chongqing. The ecological characteristics of scenic spots are as follows
It has primitive ecology, intact vegetation and rich species. The scenic spot is a typical Danxia landform, which was formed in the Cretaceous Himalayan orogeny of Mesozoic era 100 million years ago. It covers an area of 380 square kilometers, with 600000 mu of virgin forest, 200000 mu of Phyllostachys pubescens forest, more than 2500 kinds of wild animals and plants, nearly 100 kinds of ancient relict plants such as Alsophila spinulosa and Metasequoia glyptostroboides, and endangered rare animals such as South China tiger and big lingcat.
There are various natural landscapes. The tranquil scenery of lakes and mountains, the wild waterfalls and flowing springs, the magnificent red cliff and the vast forest and bamboo sea are all natural and interesting, and the cultural landscape is rich and colorful. Many cultural landscapes, such as the ancient town with the same vicissitudes, the famous baocha in southern Sichuan, the mysterious cliff tombs, and the simple rock dwellings, are hidden in the primeval forest.
Fobao ancient town
Row upon row of hills, water, height, and ups and downs, China's residential buildings are in a row, with the reputation of "China's Mountain Architecture", "the model of ancient towns in Western China," and "the most beautiful ancient town in Sichuan". There are large-scale and isolated rock dwelling tribes known as "the civilization of the fall of primitive society" and "the living fossil of the oldest way of human habitation"; there are Yelang ancient road connecting Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Chongqing, which is known as "the South Silk Road"; there are exquisite Han Dynasty sarcophagus and the most mysterious cliff tombs of the Eastern Han Dynasty; there are unique ancient songs such as Buddhist suona and Nuo opera Ancient music has been sung for thousands of years in the forest.
In recent years, Fobao scenic spot has improved its transportation infrastructure, greatly improved the accessibility of scenic spots, improved the roads between scenic spots, and gradually improved the transportation, communication and reception facilities. It is moving towards a mature scenic spot, and has become a very attractive scenic spot in the "Golden Triangle of tourism" in Sichuan, Guizhou and Chongqing. Hejiang specialty litchi, green fruit (olive), grapefruit, red bayberry, known as Hejiang three unique.
Hejiang lychee has a history of more than 2000 years. Because Yang Guifei liked lychee, the ancients named it Feizixiao. The way to preserve it was to carve it with bamboo, put it in lychee, and wrap it with mud to keep it alive and moist. It was quickly sent to Chang'an. At that time, a ride Hongchen Feizi smile, no one knows is litchi, that is to say the story. The wine made from bayberry is slightly sour and delicious. The fine wine has sweet taste and is not drunk at all. There are also pure green natural foods such as bamboo shoots, various wild fungi and Pteridium aquilinum. It contains a variety of amino acids and trace elements. It can clear away heat and reduce blood fat. It is a famous medicinal food.
Han coffin Museum
Located in the west of Hejiang City, it is the highest peak of Fengyi mountain in Hejiang ancient county. There is a Ming City Wall in front and a gate on the right called GengHui gate, commonly known as Ximen. This area is the cultural area of Hejiang in ancient times. There is a Confucian Temple (Confucius Temple) built in the song and Yuan Dynasties and Fengyi Academy (now people's primary school campus) built in the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty in the left rear. The cultural atmosphere is very strong.
The museum is located in Hejiang test institute, commonly known as the test shed. Built in 1832, the imperial examination institute was a special examination room for the county examination (the first examination) in Qing Dynasty. Nearly two hundred years ago, it is one of the only two examination institutions in Sichuan. The courtyard is located in the northeast and faces the southwest. It covers an area of 1743 square meters. It is in the order of Toumen, Guoting, Yimen, Guolang and main hall. On both sides are the East and West Wenchang.
In 2002, in order to improve the cultural infrastructure of Hejiang, excavate and display the local culture with characteristics, promote the protection of cultural resources and the rational development of tourism, increase the cultural connotation of the county, and lay the foundation for the establishment of a national advanced cultural county and a strong cultural county at the junction of Sichuan, Guizhou and Chongqing, the CPC Hejiang County Committee and the county people's government decided to take the trial Institute as the museum site.
The Han Dynasty portrait sarcophagus in Hejiang has a wide range of subjects and exquisite carvings. More than 50 coffins of the Han Dynasty and more than 50 stone carvings of the Song Dynasty have been found and unearthed, which is of great practical significance in the work of art archaeology and provides another new material material for the study of ancient Chinese civilization.
Hejiang Han coffin occupies a prominent position in the history of Chinese art. Among the nearly 200 Han coffins unearthed in China, Hejiang accounts for a quarter. Hejiang Han coffin is very representative in both art form and art content, which provides an important material basis for the study of Han society in Sichuan and southern Sichuan. Although it still has some characteristics of indigenous culture in some aspects, and has left traces and influences of primitive culture, it is still the epitome of the times. Therefore, in the complicated ancient Chinese art, Hejiang Han coffin has its own unique artistic charm.
The ancient people with well-known surnames hammered thousands of huge stones in the mountains to create a rectangular box with a length of more than 2 meters and a width and height of more than 60 cm. Then they chiseled the air and carved various images on the surface of the box. With the whole stone as the cover, this is the Han Dynasty portrait sarcophagus in Hejiang.
The appearance and use of the stone coffin are mainly in the Eastern Han Dynasty. There are many Han coffins unearthed in Hejiang, with a wide range of subjects and exquisite carvings. From this, we can realize that Hejiang in Han Dynasty had rich stone materials, mature carving technology and social needs, so it became one of the important places for stone coffins in Han Dynasty.
Tiantangba
Tiantangba scenic spot is located at the source of the DACAO River, adjacent to yinjianggou scenic spot in Xishui County, Guizhou Province, 80 kilometers away from Hejiang county. Tiantangba scenic spot is about 30 kilometers long, with many old trees and vines. The scenic area is Danxia landform with red rocks and green forest. It is composed of tiantangba, Dongping, Caiyuanzi and hongquanzi tourist areas. There are Baima rock, Xiangshui beach, Granny tree, Chen's tomb, shigongshimu, daludong waterfall, Sanyuan ancient village, chuanzhuyan, Niulang Zhinv stone, rose rock, Dongping waterfall, Pingtan yingyue, Lianhua stone and mountain folk houses. It is the best scenic spot of water landscape in Fobao scenic spot, and it is also the scenic spot where tourists are most likely to participate in interactive tourism.
Zihuai scenic spot
Zihuai scenic spot is separated from Simian Mountain National Scenic Spot in Jiangjin. The total area of the scenic spot is about 200 square kilometers, and the forest coverage rate is more than 80%. It is the only evergreen broad-leaved forest belt with complete reservation in the same latitude in the world. The scenery is different in four seasons. In midsummer, the temperature is 5 ℃ lower than that outside the mountain. It is said that natural air conditioning, beautiful mountains, beautiful water, strange rocks and simple folk customs are unique to the scenery. Chenglu Valley, haoxu cave, Qinggan gorge, zhonghuagang, Dujuan Valley, Yeren Valley and other original scenery will give you the feeling of returning to simplicity.
Lichuan fobaoshan
Fobaoshan, formerly known as Fubaoshan, is located in Wangying Town, Lichuan City, Hubei Province. With an average altitude of 1450 meters, an annual average temperature of 10.1 ℃, and a forest coverage rate of 90%, there are more than 10 large and small reservoirs, and lush trees in the territory. It is a natural "oxygen bar".
The eastern part of Fobao mountain is 23 kilometers away from Lichuan City, with a total area of 44.5 square kilometers. Its highest peak is 1758.5 meters above sea level. In the west of Fobao mountain, it faces off Qiyue mountain, and the lower part is the exit of longdonggou of Qingjiang River. In the south of Fobao mountain, it echoes jizizhai, and is one of the main sources of Yujiang river. The mountains are winding and majestic, with Wangying Pingba in the northeast and picturesque scenery.
In ancient times, fobaoshan was the main gateway for Zhonglu Chieftain to get in and out of Lizhong basin, and it was once explicitly stipulated by the Qing government that "the land outside the mountain belongs to the land and the mountain"
Chinese PinYin : Fo Bao Shan
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