Baixi Reservoir

Baixi Reservoir

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Baixi Reservoir is located in the middle reaches of the main stream of Baixi River in Ninghai County, Ningbo City. It is a national large (II) type water conservancy project with water supply, flood control, power generation, irrigation and other comprehensive benefits. The reservoir covers an area of 254 square kilometers with an average annual runoff of 281 million cubic meters. The dam is a concrete face rockfill dam with a maximum height of 124.4 meters and a total storage capacity of 168.4 million cubic meters. Design benefits: the average annual water supply to Ningbo city is 173 million cubic meters, which can improve the flood control capacity of the downstream to the standard of once-in-20-year flood. The installed capacity of Bahou hydropower station is 18000 kW, the average annual power generation is 43.8 million kwh, and the downstream farmland is irrigated by 20000 mu, with a guarantee rate of 84%.

Ecological scenic spot

Ningbo Tianhe ecological scenic spot, one of the first batch of National Water Conservancy Scenic spots, is located in Ninghai County, Zhejiang Province, where Xu Xiake's travels begins, with a total planning area of about It covers an area of 160 square kilometers, with more than 30 square kilometers of core scenic spots; it is 114 kilometers away from Ningbo and 29 kilometers away from Ninghai County; it is 9 kilometers away from the Branch Road exit of Ningbo Taizhou Wenzhou expressway, a coastal thoroughfare. The transportation is very convenient. It is based on natural landscape, with the essence of Taoism and Taiyue culture as its connotation, and characterized by green mountains and rivers, strange peaks and rocks, streams and waterfalls, primeval forests and modern recreation Ecological scenic area. Tianhe scenic spot has 6 Quxi, 18 Xiongfeng, 28 shuijian and 72 waterfalls. It is famous for its "dangerous peaks, secluded valleys, unique waters, strange rocks, mysterious roots and illusory fog". It conquers all Chinese and foreign tourists with its "primitive, mysterious, wild and magnificent". Tianhe scenic spot will be built into a first-class comprehensive tourist resort in East China by May 2004, integrating sightseeing, recreation, leisure, camping and exploration, and ecological education. It will be approved as a National Forest Park and a 4A national tourist resort.

Tianhe scenic spot has a long history and culture. King Qiao, the crown prince of Zhou Ling, came from Goushi mountain in Henan Province and became the main god of Taiyue. He was in charge of the flood and drought in Wu and Yue. Ninghai County was called Goucheng. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Lao Tzu came to teach Ge Xuan Lingbao Scripture. Gehong lived in seclusion in Songxi cave to refine pills, and wrote baopuzi, which is the first of his kind. The core scenic spot, which is more than 30 square kilometers, originally belongs to Xinchang enclave, and it is Li Taibai's dream walk in Tianmu Mountain. Tianhe scenic spot is located at the east foot of the main peak of Tiantai Mountain. It is praised by master chuandeng of Ming Dynasty as "the end of Southeast China, when you cross the sea in the East and stop at the boundary of water". His father was in Nanyue, his ancestor was in Eshan, and he was once in Kunlun, higher than Xueshan. From the southeast of the snow mountain, there is no less than 40000 or 50000 Li. All the spirit is concentrated here. It's a grotto of immortals and a Taoist temple of arhat. It's not in vain to bring up sages and sages.

Tianhe ecological landscape is divided into eight scenic spots: dashongxi gorge, Shuangfeng National Forest Park, Feilong lake, Mengli water town (water culture theme park), wangjiaran mountain town custom area, yeao modern agricultural sightseeing park, Shanyang revolution memorial area and wanghaigang scenic area. Three scenic spots have been built and opened: the grand Songxi gorge, the Shuangfeng National Forest Park and the Feilong lake.

The grand Songxi gorge is quiet and deep, with many strange peaks and rocks, waterfalls and rapids. Floating boat in Songxi River to see the "small Three Gorges scenery" on both sides of the Strait. Touring the "three wonders of Tianshui" Bitan, you can enjoy the customs of Jiuzhaigou. "Tianmu peak" wall inserted blue sky, more welcome pine and clouds, such as Huangshan Scenery. The grand Songxi Canyon includes three functional areas: Canyon sightseeing area, Tianmu peak sightseeing area and Canyon exploration area. Among them, the canyon sightseeing area is divided into six sub scenic areas: langfengchendu, Songxi Dongtian, Wanshi array, Tianshui three wonders, Daqianshijie and Danya cuigu.

Shuangfeng National Forest Park has a rare 7 square kilometers of evergreen broad-leaved natural forest in East China. It is surrounded by water on three sides, with streams in the middle, waterfalls and pools. There are many wild animals and artificially raised birds and animals. Characterized by "primitive, mysterious, quiet, beautiful, quiet and simple", it is the best state for modern urban residents to stay away from the noise and get close to nature. The secondary scenic spots include health Valley, Yiqing Valley, bijiaran resort, forest bathing beach, pingkeng camp, black forest and Manwan exploration area.

The depth of Feilong lake is 13 kilometers. It is shaped like a flying dragon in the sky. It is decorated with Mengli water town, dashongxi Canyon and forest park. Feilong bridge across the Songxi River, the sky lamp lamp is independent. Take a modern cruise to the Tianhe river. The scenery on both sides of the river is beautiful. Enjoy the sunset, fly with solitary ducks, and accompany with mandarin ducks and egrets.

"Mengli water town", which will be built before the end of 2003, is the first large-scale water culture theme park in China, covering an area of 1500 mu. With ancient and modern Chinese and foreign water culture as the theme content and European garden style as the feature, it has a 100 mu grass hydrophilic area, a 40 meter high artificial waterfall, and a large number of amusement facilities and performing arts venues. Other scenic spots are under construction.

environmental protection

Baixi Reservoir is the main water supply source of Ningbo City. Since the beginning of the construction of the reservoir, Baixi Reservoir construction headquarters has always put water quality and water environment protection in the first place, and implemented the strategy of comprehensive development of water resources, which is based on water conservancy projects, with water quality protection, soil and water conservation and ecological environment construction as the core, with the development and construction of Water Conservancy Scenic spots as the leader, and integrating water conservancy, tourism, forestry and agriculture. To explore a new way from traditional water conservancy to modern water conservancy. Through several years' efforts of Baixi Reservoir construction and Development Co., Ltd., we managed the state-owned forest farm and the grand Songxi gorge, established an agricultural company and built the environment of the hub area, promoted the resource integration with the water surface of the reservoir area as the center and the total area of about 30 square kilometers, organized the unified and orderly constructive protection, development and operation, and realized the three changes of water resources management;

From passive government protection to active business protection;

Change from interest conflict to interest sharing;

From the work of a few departments to the joint participation of all departments, all walks of life and the whole society;

Three changes have solved three problems

Positioning of integration and development of water conservancy project resources and eco-tourism resources;

The combination of water conservancy project and scenic spot construction and development mode;

Integration and development carrier of basic industry and service industry;

In the aspect of reservoir water quality and environmental protection of water source, Baixi company's practice can be summarized as: "three major changes, four relationships, five governance and eight character policy."

Three major changes: from passive government protection to active business protection; from interest conflict to interest sharing; from work of a few departments to participation of the whole society.

There are four relationships: to effectively protect the water quality of the reservoir, we must deal with the relationship between non-point source pollution and point source pollution; the relationship between non-tourism pollution and tourism pollution; the relationship between responsibility and interest; the relationship between the owners of tourism development and the relevant functional departments of the government.

Five control measures: rural pollution control and control, agricultural pollution control and control, tourism pollution control and control, soil and water conservation and ecological construction.

Eight character policy: Engineering, management, monitoring and legislation.

After the investigation of Baixi Reservoir by Zhejiang Provincial Planning Commission, it is pointed out that "Baixi Reservoir has not only completed the project construction task with high efficiency, but also formed three distinct characteristics: first, it promotes the transformation of traditional water conservancy to modern water conservancy, explores the new mode of comprehensive development and utilization of water resources; second, it advocates green economy, interprets the new concept of sustainable development; third, it promotes the sustainable development of water resources It is a new way to promote the non-agricultural development of local mountain people and to open up a new way for underdeveloped areas to get rid of poverty and become rich. These practices have solved the problems of comprehensive development and utilization of water resources, eco-tourism, employment and income of landless farmers, and sustainable development of underdeveloped mountainous areas. This is a valuable exploration and bold innovation in developing green economy and rebuilding green Zhejiang in the new century. The practice of Baixi Reservoir is worth summarizing, and it is also worth learning from similar areas in our province. "

Get honor

Due to the development and innovation of Baixi company, it has been recognized and encouraged at home and abroad

The first batch of "civilized units of national water conservancy system" (in 2000) (Ministry of water resources only evaluated and named 13 units in China)

It was named "national advanced collective" by all China Federation of trade unions (2001)

Won the "May 1st Labor Medal" (2001), and became the only unit of reservoir construction and operation in China;

It was named "the first batch of Water Conservancy Scenic Spots in China" by the Ministry of water resources of the people's Republic of China (2001)

One of the "100 best examples of global water resources integration" by GWP (2002) (2 examples in China)

"China Water Quality Project Award" (Dayu cup) (2005) (the first national water quality project award awarded by the Ministry of water resources in five years)

"China Power Quality Engineering Award" (2006)

The provincial honors of Baixi Reservoir mainly include: Ningbo model collective, Ningbo civilized unit, the first batch of "civilized units of water conservancy system in Zhejiang Province", advanced collective of key projects in Zhejiang Province and Ningbo City, the third prize of science and technology progress in Zhejiang Province, the second prize of science and technology progress in Ningbo City, etc.

Address: middle stream of Baixi main stream, Ninghai County, Ningbo City

Longitude: 121.25593252398

Latitude: 29.191282219156

admission ticket

Chinese PinYin : Bai Xi Shui Ku