Biluo snow mountain

Nu mountain

synonym

Biluo snow mountain is generally referred to as Nu mountain

Nushan: xiaonushan is the name of Dongfang mountain range of Nujiang River in Baoshan City. Da Nu mountain is the general name of Nujiang Dongfang mountain range in Yunnan Province (nu mountain range), including four sections: the section near Tibet is Meili Snow Mountain, the section at the junction of Yunnan and Tibet, the highest terrain is called Taizi snow mountain, the section from south to 27 ° north latitude is called Biluo snow mountain, and the section from Baoshan City is also called Nu mountain.

Some people also call Da Nu mountain as Biluo snow mountain, which belongs to Hengduan Mountain range and is the watershed of Nu River and Lancang River. Located in the east of Nujiang River in western Yunnan Province, China (between the east of Gongshan Dulong Nu Autonomous County and Deqin Weixi County of Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture), it is near the North-South trend and is the middle part of taniantaweng mountain (known as taniantaweng mountain in the north of Tibet and in the south of Myanmar Thailand border).

brief introduction

Xiaonu mountain is the name of Dongfang mountain range of Nujiang River in Baoshan City. Da Nu mountain is the general name of Nujiang Dongfang mountain range in Yunnan Province (nu mountain range), including four sections: the section near Tibet is Meili Snow Mountain, the section at the junction of Yunnan and Tibet, the highest terrain is called Taizi snow mountain, the section from south to 27 ° north latitude is called Biluo snow mountain, and the section from Baoshan City is also called Nu mountain.

Nu mountain is located in the east of Nujiang River in the west of Yunnan Province, China (between the east of Gongshan Dulong Nu Autonomous County and Deqin Weixi County of Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture). Nearly north-south trend. It is called Nu mountain or Biluo snow mountain. It belongs to Hengduan Mountains. It is the watershed of Nujiang River and Lancang River. It is the middle part of the taniantaweng mountains (both in the northern part of Tibet and in the southern part of the Myanmar Thailand border are called taniantaweng mountains).

The mountains are high in the north and low in the south. In the north, there are more snow peaks at an altitude of more than 5000 meters, while in the south, it drops to 4000 meters. It is a fault block mountain. Meili Snow Mountain, the highest peak, is 6740 meters above sea level, with modern glaciers. The main peak of Biluo snow mountain, 4379 meters above sea level, is located in the east of Fugong County. There are abundant forest resources and wildlife resources.

Nu mountain is the watershed between Nu River and Lancang River, and one of the main mountains of Hengduan Mountain. The northern section is called tainiantaweng mountain in Tibet Autonomous Region, and it is generally called Nu mountain or Biluo snow mountain after entering Yunnan Province. The mountain section near Tibet is Meili Snow Mountain; the mountain section at the junction of Yunnan and Tibet is the highest, which is called Taizi snow mountain; the mountain section from south to 27 ° north latitude is called Biluo snow mountain; the mountain section to Baoshan City is also called Nu mountain. The mountains are distributed in a north-south direction,

Narrow in the north and wide in the south. After the plateau fault rises, it is cut by Nujiang River and Lancang River to form valley basin and fault basin, such as Caojian basin, Wayao basin, Baoshan Basin, Liuku basin and Shangjiang basin. The rock strata of the mountain are mainly Paleozoic limestone, sand shale and a small amount of red beds and metamorphic rocks. Taizi snow mountain is the main peak of Nu mountain range, located at 28 ° 18 ′～ 28 ° 33 ′ n, with an altitude of more than 5000 meters. There are more than 10 peaks with an altitude of more than 6000 meters. Kawagebo, the highest peak, is 6740 meters above sea level, which is the first peak in Yunnan. The top of Taizi snow mountain is covered with snow all the year round. The snow line is more than 4000 meters above sea level, and there are modern glaciers. Among them, the mingyongqia glacier in the province is more than 8 km long.

Nushan mountain range is a series of mountains in the middle of Western Yunnan. It is the southern extension of Nyainqentanglha mountain range. After entering Deqin County of Yunnan Province from Southeast Tibet, it is called Nushan mountain or Biluo snow mountain. It runs north-south with high terrain in the north and low terrain in the south. It is the boundary mountain between Yunnan and Tibet. Generally, the elevation of the mountain ranges from 4500 meters to 5000 meters. There are more than 10 snow peaks with an altitude of more than 6000 meters. The glacier on the top of Prince Meili Snow Mountain is continuous, covering an area of more than 100 square kilometers. Among them, the nunogeru glacier is the most typical, with the largest scale and the highest elevation of the glacier tongue. The main peak, kagebo, is 6740 meters above sea level, the highest point in Yunnan Province. Below 500 meters above sea level, there are many glacial lakes on both sides of the watershed. The west slope is windward, affected by the Indian Ocean warm and humid air flow, with abundant rainfall. The mountain area is developed in vertical zone spectrum, the valley is in south subtropical and middle subtropical, and the climate upward is in subtropical, warm temperate, temperate and frigid zone. Animal and plant resources are very rich. Nu mountain is famous for its majestic landscape, rich ice and snow landscape and unique biological landscape.

topographic features

Nu mountain belongs to a series of mountains in the middle of Hengduan Mountain System in western Yunnan. The northern part of Nu mountain is called Meili Snow Mountain, and the southern part of Nu mountain is called Taizi snow mountain. It is a fault block mountain formed by uplift, with high mountains and deep valleys and North-South trend. The mountain top is covered with snow all the year round, and the glacial landform is developed. The micro landscapes such as Jiaofeng, Renji, bingdou, bingtongues, glacial valleys, moraine fans and terminal moraines are widely distributed.

Meili Snow Mountain is located 10 kilometers northeast of Deqin County, and connects with Biluo snow mountain in the south. There are 13 peaks with an average altitude of more than 6000 meters, which are called "Prince thirteen peaks", showing their own appearance and closely connected. It is the holy mountain in the hearts of the Tibetan people in Kangba. The highest peak is Kawagebo, with an altitude of 6740 meters. It is the highest peak in Yunnan Province. Kagebo peak is known as "the God of snow mountain" in Tibetan. It is said that kagebo peak is the protective god of jiajuba, a branch of Ningma sect, ranking first among the eight sacred mountains in Tibet. Under the clear blue sky of Qingyuan, the white edge of kagebo peak points to the sky.

Meili Snow Mountain belongs to Hengduan Mountain range. It is located at the junction of Deyin County of Yunnan Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and Chayu County of Tibet, 849 km away from Kunming. Meili Snow Mountain belongs to the middle part of Nu mountain range. It is located in the world-famous "Three Parallel Rivers" area of Jinsha River, Lancang River and Nu River.

Natural characteristics

climate

In this area, a strong updraft meets with the cold air of the south continent, and changes into dense fog and heavy snow, resulting in the formation of modern glaciers of low latitude, high altitude, monsoon marine nature rarely seen in the world. During the rainy season, the glacier extends to the foot of the mountain, and the glacier tongue directly probes into the forest of 2600 meters; during the dry season, the glacier melts strongly and retreats to the mountainside of more than 4000 meters. Due to the large amount of precipitation and high temperature, the movement speed of Meili glacier is far faster than that of general marine glaciers. The intense glacial movement has further intensified the cutting of mountains, resulting in suspended glaciers, dark ice crevices, ice avalanches and avalanches that all mountaineers have heard of.

Due to the obvious vertical climate, the climate in Meili is changeable, with snow, rain, overcast and sunny in an instant. Meili Snow Mountain has both the magnificence of Plateau and the beauty of Jiangnan. Under the blue sky, the white and majestic snow mountains, the blue and soft lakes, the vast and boundless forest sea and the vast and boundless grassland all bring a strong impact on people in terms of feeling and color.

vegetation

The vegetation here is dense and rich in species. In terms of vegetation regionalization, it belongs to the alpine vegetation type of Qinghai Tibet Plateau. In a limited area, there are many plant distribution bands from the tropical zone to the cold zone. At an altitude of 2000 to 4000 meters, it is mainly a forest composed of various spruce forests. Beside the forest, there is a continuous plateau meadow. On the summer meadow, countless unknown wild flowers, rhododendrons and Gesang flowers all over the mountain are in full bloom, just like an overturned palette, leaving a large amount of colorful on the huge green carpet composed of forest and grassland.

Three parallel rivers scenic spot

brief introduction

The three parallel rivers scenic spot is located in the longitudinal valley of Hengduan Mountains in Northwest Yunnan Province. The Jinsha River, Lancang River and Nujiang River all originate from Tanggula Mountain on the Qinghai Tibet Plateau and flow into Yunnan Province for 400 km. The nearest straight-line distance is only 66 km, which is rare in the world.

The three rivers are full of rapids, cliffs, canyons and beaches, forming a geomorphic spectacle. Among the outstanding landscape are the snow peak, the Meili Snow Mountain, which stretches hundreds of miles, and the prince snow mountain, which is 6740 meters above sea level. Tibetan, Naxi, Lisu and other ethnic minorities live in the scenic area, and the folk customs are rich and colorful. The parallel flow of three rivers is very dangerous, but few people know it. Jinsha River (the upper reaches of the Yangtze River), Lancang River (the Mekong River outside China) and Nujiang River (the Salween river outside China) gush out of the Qinghai Tibet Plateau and enter Northwest Yunnan. Under the control of Hengduan Mountains, they drive southward, forming a magnificent landscape of "Three Parallel Rivers".

characteristic

The water is strange here. From the east to the west, the altitude of the "Three Rivers" gradually decreases. Near 27 degrees north latitude, the Jinsha River is 2100 meters, the Lancang River is 1900 meters, and the Nujiang River is only 1600 meters. The three rivers at the bottom of the valley are surging, and the dam area at the top of the mountain is inlaid with many beautiful plateau lakes. There are also many hot springs.

This is shanxiong. Mountains meandering majestic, snow peak layer out, silver light everywhere. The main peak of Meili Snow Mountain is 6 740 meters high, the main peak of Baimang snow mountain is 5 429 meters high, Haba snow mountain is 5 396 meters high, and Yulong Snow Mountain is 5 596 meters high. The mountains here are tall and steep, forming a distinct three-dimensional climate and vegetation. The bottom of the valley is hot, with lush fruits and trees. The hillside is warm and cool, with beautiful grass, while the top is cold, with ice and snow.

It's dangerous here. In the section of three parallel rivers, most of them are grand canyons with fast flow. In some places, cliffs stand on both sides of the Strait, strange rocks open their peaks, and the sky cracks. Some of the cliffs suddenly appear, the waterfall falls, the water splashes and rushes away. Some reefs are densely covered, and dangerous beaches are connected. The rocks are strange, and the water is angry. As the current cuts year after year, the canyon gets deeper and deeper. Tiger Leaping Gorge has become the deepest gorge in the world.

Chinese PinYin : Bi Luo Xue Shan