Huanbiquan

Huanbiquan

Huanbiquan is located in the south section of huanbiquan road in Jining. It is a pavilion and courtyard style building. It is the fourth batch of provincial cultural relics protection units in Shandong Province and a municipal key cultural relics protection unit. It is said that when Li Bai, a great poet of Tang Dynasty, lived in Rencheng (Jining) during the Kaiyuan period, he once wrote in this spring, so he called it "huanbiquan".

brief introduction

"Outside the city, there are two pools near the ancient platform, and the Kaiyuan talent wanders here. Where are the people in a bay of flowing water? I come again with cicadas singing all over the trees. On a sunny day, the spring flowers can brush, and the moon shadow on the river can hold the cup. When you go away, who will open it together This is a poem by Niu Lianzhen of Qing Dynasty. Huanbi spring is a famous scenic spot in Jining, Shandong Province. It is the residence of Li Bai, a poet, and the place where he wrote. After renovation, it became a beautiful garden. Huanbiquan covers an area of 15000 square meters. The main ancient building is the Erxian temple with carved beams and painted buildings. This is an ancestral hall to the north and the south. The hall is decorated with five couplets, covered with grey tiles and painted with white powder. The front hall is held out, and there are sculptures of Li Bai and he Zhizhang, two great poets of the Tang Dynasty. All around the walls are inlaid with stone inscriptions of poets and poets of past dynasties chanting huanbiquan.

In the southwest of the ancestral hall, there is a pool of water protected by stone railings. It is more than eight Zhang long, and the spring is murmuring and murmuring. This is where Shixian wrote poems. According to legend, the original spring water is blue, because Li Bai often brushes here, and the spring ink dye becomes black. Beside the pool, there is a stone tablet erected in the sixth year of the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, on which there is a regular script "huanbiquan". In the southeast of quanchi, Mohua pavilion was built in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. There are many relics left by Li Bai in the ancient city of Jining, among which huanbi spring is only one. From the 24th year of Kaiyuan in Tang Dynasty, Shixian moved to Jining, to the 2nd year of Qianyuan in Chu. He lived here for 23 years, which is the longest place in Li Bai's life and can be called his second hometown. Li Bai's son was born here, his daughter grew up here, his wife died here, and his wife continued to marry here. Many splendid poems passed down through the ages were created here, and his friendship with Du Fu, the poet saint, was established here In a word, Li Bai's life is closely linked with Jining and inseparable.

history

In the fifth year of Jiajing reign of Ming Dynasty (1526), Bai Zhuo built a pavilion on it. In the sixth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1578), a stele was erected beside the pool, with the word "huanbiquan" written on it. In the 26th year of Wanli (1598) of the Ming Dynasty, three couplets were added to the North Hall. The West pool was surrounded by stone railings. The spring was dredged, the pool was chiseled, and the Square Pavilion was built on the spring, named Mohua Pavilion. In the 56th year of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty (1791), another "Er Xian Temple" was built to make statues of Li Bai and he Zhizhang. In 1938, after the Japanese occupied Jining, they were destroyed. In 1981, the people's Government of Jining City appropriated funds for restoration.

Address: taibailou Middle Road, huanbiquan Road, Shizhong District, Jining City

Longitude: 116.592330322

Latitude: 35.408145904541

Ticket information: free.

Chinese PinYin : Huan Bi Quan