Basuga school rock painting
Bagajue rock painting is located in Badong village pasture, 5km west of Basu county. The mountain is high and the road is steep. The traffic is very inconvenient. It takes about one day to ride fast.
What to watch
Rock art
The whole rock painting was carved on a huge rock. There are not only single patterns, such as people, animals, sun, moon, tower, Tibetan letters, but also combined patterns, such as bowing and archery, horseman, ox rider, runner and so on. Different from rock paintings in other places, Buddhist thoughts are also reflected in paintings
. Most of the combined patterns reflect human activities, such as hunting, riding, running and so on. These rock paintings not only reflect the primitive life of early human beings, but also reflect the early human understanding of nature. They are the only group of early rock paintings found in Changdu area so far.
Other sites
Basuga school rock painting Ranwu Lake baizongshan Gama temple chajma hall "big footprint" spectacle karuo site Jinsha River Lancang River karuo site basuga Tongka Temple Linzhi Area Landscape Linzhi Bujiu lamalin temple paga Temple Lieshan ancient tombs renqinbeng temple cuogao jiabawa peak Hunan Jiaxing.
Ancient tea horse road
"Tea horse ancient road" is an ancient trade channel between Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet. It is called "tea horse ancient road" because it is used to trade tea from Sichuan and Yunnan with horses and medicinal materials from Tibet and transported by horse gang. The ancient tea horse road connects Sichuan, Yunnan and Tibet, extends into Bhutan, Sikkim, Nepal and India, and reaches the red coast of West Asia and West Africa. According to the existing antiquities and historical documents, as early as the Han and Tang Dynasties, this ancient road with the main feature of caravan transporting tea played a role.
"Tea horse ancient road" is the longest ancient commercial road in the world, with a total journey of more than ten thousand li. It is an international channel for foreign economic and cultural exchanges and the dissemination of ancient Chinese civilization in Southwest China.
"Tea horse ancient road" originated from the ancient "tea horse mutual market", it can be said that there was "mutual market" first and then "ancient road". "Tea horse exchange" is a traditional trade between Han and Tibetan Nationalities in the history of Western China, in which tea is exchanged for horse or horse for tea. In Song Dynasty, there was a special government organization "tea horse division" in Mingshan, Sichuan Province. Tea horse trade not only prospered the economy and culture of the ancient western region, but also created the tea horse ancient road.
The "ancient tea horse road" in Changdu area is an ancient post road for tea horse trade between the mainland and Tibet in history. It can be said that this ancient road is a collection of the best natural and cultural landscapes in China. There are countless natural wonders, human cultural heritage, ancient traces and endless legends, which contain traces of people's activities and persistent yearning for thousands of years.
visit
matters needing attention
1. In Changdu area, the road condition is relatively poor and the seasonality is strong. Especially in the rainy season, landslides and debris flows often occur, resulting in frequent circuit breaking. Therefore, passengers should be prepared psychologically and physiologically.
2. Although Changdu area is remote and inconvenient, but the facilities are relatively complete, so most tourists do not have to worry about food, housing and other issues.
3. When traveling in Changdu in winter, you need to take warm clothes. If you go in summer, you also need to bring sweaters and trousers.
4. Changdu is located in the plateau, tourists can take some commonly used drugs according to their own situation.
Best travel time
Changdu area has complex terrain, high mountains and deep valleys, and diverse climate. It is known as "one mountain has four seasons, and ten li has different days". It's dry and wet. The southeast is mild and humid, the northwest and North are dry and cold. It often rains at night in summer, and the wind is strong in winter and spring. The climate of Changdu is characterized by cold climate. The annual average temperature is 7 ℃ and 8 ℃, but the sunshine time is long, the solar radiation is strong, the temperature difference between day and night is large, and the annual temperature difference is small. The places near Bangda airport in Changdu area can be visited all year round. Other places are located in high mountain and gorge areas. Most of them are snowed from November to March next year, while there are more debris flows and landslides in rainy season in July and August.
Therefore, may, June and September are the golden seasons for traveling to Changdu.
Restaurant
Changdu's diet is a typical Tibetan style, where you can taste traditional Tibetan food such as butter tea, Zanba, dried meat and so on.
When you step into a Tibetan family, the host will first offer you a fragrant butter tea. After you have a drink, you can start chatting. Tibetan people can eat nothing in the morning, but they can't help drinking tea. Even when people see off relatives and friends, visit patients and go to Linka, they can't do without tea. The teahouses all over the streets and alleys are the places where Tibetans often like to haunt.
Changdu tourism composite index
Comprehensive: 1.5 scenery: 1.7 Entertainment: 1.2 accommodation: 1.4 shopping: 1.6 Catering: 1.3 transportation: 1.6
Changdu, which means "the confluence of two rivers" in Tibetan, is located in the valley of the upper reaches of Lancang River and is the political and cultural center of eastern Tibet. It also happens to be the central point of Sichuan Tibet highway. It faces dege and Baiyu of Sichuan Province across the river in the East, Deqin of Yunnan Province in the southeast, Linzhi Area in the southwest, Naqu area in the northwest and Yushu of Qinghai Province in the north. It has been the traffic hub of Tibet since ancient times.
The average altitude of Changdu area is above 3500 meters, many peaks are towering above the snow line, and most of the 25 sacred mountains in Kangdu district are in Changdu. There are qiangbarin temple, the first temple of Gelug Sect of Tibetan Buddhism in Kham District, and Gama temple, the ancestral temple of Gama Gaju sect. In addition to the temples of Tibetan Buddhism, there are also Catholic and Islamic churches, as well as the wonderful scenery of three parallel rivers and the mysterious and magnificent ancient tea horse road. The magical and magnificent natural landscape and the cultural landscape with rich historical and cultural accumulation constitute the rich tourism resources of Changdu.
Special festivals
There are many festivals in Changdu area, such as Tibetan new year, horse racing festival, bath Festival, butter Lantern Festival and so on. These festivals are inherited from generation to generation, which not only have strong national characteristics, but also have a strong religious color.
Precious products
Snow lotus and Cordyceps sinensis are famous local products in Changdu area, which are rare and precious. In addition, the local national handicrafts are also very characteristic, such as the Tibetan waist knife which is popular at home and abroad.
taboo
1. When receiving guests, whether walking or talking, always let the guests or the elderly first, and use honorifics, taboo to call their names. Welcome and see off guests, to bow and bend knees, with a smile. If you sit indoors, you should sit cross legged. You can't stretch your legs straight. The soles of your feet should face people. You can't look around. Accept gifts with both hands. When you give a gift, you should bow and hold your hands above your head. When offering tea, wine and cigarettes, you should serve them with both hands, and don't put your fingers in the bowl.
2. Tibetan people are absolutely forbidden to eat donkey, horse and dog meat, and some areas do not eat fish.
3. When toasting, the guest should dip a little wine into the air with his ring finger, three times in a row, in order to offer sacrifices to heaven, earth and ancestors, and then take a sip. The host will fill it up in time, then take another sip, then fill it up again, and drink three times in a row. When the fourth time is full, he must drink it all in one gulp.
4. When you have a meal, you should not have enough to eat, chew or drink.
5. When drinking buttered tea, the host pours tea, and the guests can drink it only when the host holds his hands in front of him.
6. Don't spit on other people's backs and clap your hands.
7. If you encounter religious facilities such as temples, manidui and pagodas, you must make a detour from left to right.
8. Do not cross the magic weapon, brazier.
9. The warp drum and warp wheel shall not be reversed.
10. Don't touch your head with your hands.
11. In Tibetan areas, cattle and sheep with red, yellow and green cloth tags are occasionally seen wandering in the countryside. Don't drive them away or hurt them at will. It's a sacrifice for Tibetan people. Don't point your shotgun at the eagles. Tibetans don't want to hurt their birds.
12. Do not enter the temple without permission. Do not smoke after entering the temple. It's no harm to watch the objects in the temple, but don't touch the Buddha statues and scriptures without permission. You can't go counter clockwise.
13. When entering the tents and living rooms of Tibetans, you should neither step on the threshold nor spit in front of others.
Address: West of Basu County, Tibet Autonomous Region
Longitude: 96.917839050293
Latitude: 30.05320930481
Tel: 0891-6650852
Ticket information: market price: 20.0 yuan
Chinese PinYin : Ba Xiu Ga Xue Yan Hua
Basuga school rock painting
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