Former residence of Jinman

Former residence of Jinman

The story of Jinman is passed down from Duqiao people's parents. It's well known to women and children. It's old news in childhood. Jinman uprising is the most influential and lasting anti feudal struggle in Zhejiang Province after the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom movement. At the end of Qing Dynasty, the leader of peasant uprising gathered in Tongkeng and Jiegan uprising. In the Sino French war and the Sino Japanese War of 1894-1895, they were ordered to help and made great achievements. Jinman made trouble in Taizhou, robbed the rich and helped the poor, swept six counties, and became famous in Zhejiang Province. In order to carry forward historical and cultural celebrities and commemorate Jin Man's deeds.

Location and structure

Jiaobei plain, the hometown of Jinman, is a rockery in Houdi village of Duqiao town. It is five li south of the town, and is located in the fertile field of pingchou, near Chuanshan. "Through the mountains and across the mulberry fields, what a hole in the air! The victory of my hometown. In the past, it was said that the peak of Feilai came from lingjiu mountain. " Sunrise landscape is a good place to pass through mountains, and "dawn day through mountains" is one of the eight ancient scenes of Duqiao. At the West foot of the mountain, the Chuanshan village Jinman memorial hall, which was built in 2001, has a "Jinman monument" with colorful statues of Jinman and the eighteen brothers. The characters are vivid and vivid. Houdi village rockery Jinman Memorial, covering an area of 4500 square meters, was newly built in August 2002, with three rooms. It is composed of Jinman's former residence, Deyu hall, Pingxin Pavilion, Jiuqu bridge and lotus pond. A bronze statue of Jin man is erected in the memorial hall. Zhang Jian, the number one scholar in the Qing Dynasty, wrote the biography of Yu Tang Gong. Zuo Zongtang, Peng Yulin, Zhang Zhidong and other books are presented with poetry couplets. The chronology of Jin Man's deeds, material objects, relics and other documents and pictures are displayed to enhance the understanding of Jin Man's life and establish a new tablet of Pingxin Pavilion. The museum opened on April 9, 2003. It is listed as the patriotic education base of Linhai City and one of the rural patriotic education bases.

Among the elders of the Jin family, there are also anecdotes about the official of Jin Man Dou in those years. The horses, saddles and bells that Jin man presented to his relatives in those years are preserved. Jade chopsticks, golden red bat longevity bowls, jade rings, beads, Ding Zi and other relics unearthed during the relocation of Jinman tomb in the 1960s. In the West Street of Duqiao Town, there are still Jinman's thanks to Peng Yulin, the Minister of the Ministry of war, the "penggongbao" temple built in 1904, and the site of jinhman's death in taiheli. On the side of the dam of Tongliao reservoir in Chixi, there is a tomb of Jin man, the leader of the rebel army, which is famous for its rubble and decaying grass. The uprising of Jin Man and the righteous act of robbing the rich and helping the poor are highly praised by the people. The deeds of Jin man have been vivid for a hundred years, and the love songs adapted by the people are strange and tortuous. In 1989, it was adapted into a TV play. The book "king of mountain Jinman" was written by King of mountain Jinman and Zhu Maoquan, starring Xu Changwen, director of Taizhou martial arts museum.

Personage introduction

Jinman (1839-1917), named Yutang, was a rockery man in Houdi village of Shanxiang. The body is less than five feet, slightly fat and slightly black. His father died early, and he was born as a helper. He served as a village braver for several years, and he also liked gambling. At the end of Tongzhi period, he lived in the family of Jiang Shibing. In August 1879, Shi Bing killed three members of his family. Yang Si Zao, the magistrate of the county, went to see him and refused to accept him. The magistrate Xu Shiluan ordered his soldiers to fight against him. Shi Bing ordered Jin manjiu to reject him and wounded more than ten soldiers. Governor Mei Qizhao ordered Li guangjiu to carry out the suppression, while Shi Bing and Jin Man avoided and retreated. In the seventh year, he set up the flag of "king of peace", robbed the standard ships of Haimen town, took back the gunpowder from Ningbo, expanded the equipment, whirled Tongzhi mountain, and occupied Tongkeng yuzadong. In February, Li Xinyan, the commander in chief of Haimen town, led more than 1000 people to fight against the enemy. In the face of thunderstorms, Jinman broke through the encirclement. Officers and soldiers burned Tongkeng village, and more than 80 people died. On June 29, 18 brothers led by Jin man robbed Taizhou prison and released 27 relatives, including Xiang Daozhi, who were heavily imprisoned. Governor Tan Zhonglin played a role in the imperial court, and restricted the strict collection. On July 1, the Ministry raided the Ninghai West Dianli Bureau. On the third day of the lunar new year, they robbed Xiaoxiong grain factory, and the officers and soldiers pursued the battle. Four of their subordinates were captured, one died and turned back to Xianju. On the 28th, Qiu Hongyuan, the Prime Minister of Linhai County, was killed in Huaqiao and his office was destroyed. On the night of the 13th of July, it robbed the jinqingli Bureau of Huangyan county. Tan Zhonglin, governor of Zhejiang Province, and Zhang qiguang, commander-in-chief of Zhejiang Province, ordered the three towns of Haimen, Dinghai, and Wenzhou to unite their boats and catch them one after another. On the 18th, Jin Man and his officers and soldiers met in baishayang, panmayang, langjishan, xiaoshatou and other places, with casualties on both sides. On the 19th, he was attacked again by Zheng Hongzhang's troops in the sea of xiaoshatou, Yuhuan, and suffered losses from the people and ships. Wenzhou Town chief Lu Chengjin Chaowu ship and nine ships arrived. Jin man led 30 or 40 people to abandon the ship and land in Baixi, Yueqing county. He entered Yandang Mountain from gaigu'ao, and joined Xiang Mengmei and Li Weiyu in Xianju. Jin man fled to Zhuji county. In the eighth year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu, he came back and led more than 100 people to activities in nanxi'ao mountain. Mou Weizong of Huangyan, pan Lianrui of Taiping, ye Xingzong and others gathered together to respond and shocked the government and the public.

The officers and men on the sea and on the land are too tired to help. In the ninth year of Guangxu (1883), Peng Yulin, Minister of the Ministry of war, proposed to appease. Xu Chunrong from Hangzhou, Xie Menglan from Tiantai, Liu Bingzhang, governor of Zhejiang, and Dai Rong, a wusheng from Xiaoxiong, were introduced to recruit Jinman several times. Guo Shichang, the prefect of Taizhou, went to the north bank and awarded the Wupin Gong card and the war horse. All the 100 men in his department were issued with rifles, and they were sent to the camp to serve as soldiers. He was ordered to commit crimes. Huangyan, Taiping muweizong, pan Lianrui, ye Xingzong and so on, all descended from the theory that Juren in Huangyan county was originally the king of tuxiaqiao guandai, and became the Yue army. In February of the following year, during the Annam war between China and France, Jin man, as a foreign commander, went to Guangdong with Peng Yulin to fight against France. Huang Chongliang and his subordinates called for Baoshan in Zhenhai to fight against the invasion of French ships. In October of 2016, it was promoted to the total of 1000.

Qing Guangxu 20 years (1894), Sino Japanese War, was ordered to aid. Jin Man innovated his tactics with the method of local camp. In February of the next year, he led the four water and land battalions with the word "man" of the Zhejiang army. He joined the rank of capital secretary and came to Taiwan to recruit soldiers on Zhang Zhidong's order. He collected prisoners to prepare for the sea war. In June of the 25th year, Shengchang river water division was on guard. In the 33rd year, he became an old man and became an official. In 1914, he took his third son Guili to live in taiheli, Duzhen, and went back to collect herbs to practise medicine in Huili. On August 20 of the sixth year of the Republic of China, he died well and was buried in front of Jinxian temple in Zhongyan mountain, Chixi.

Jin Man's deeds are recorded in the annals of history. However, Jinman's former residence has also become a "node" in the process of history, tracking down the historical footprints of celebrities' growth and becoming a part of culture, which is worthy of commemoration for future generations. Just as Mr. Jin Jifu wrote the couplet of Jinman Memorial Hall: "Taizhou Yishi has no double heroes, jiaohai legend is the first mountain" to portray Jinman's hometown.

Address: Dushang, Linhai, Taizhou

Longitude: 121.51884763506

Latitude: 28.754591078965

Ticket information: free.

Chinese PinYin : Jin Man Gu Ju