Tianhuo peak

Tianhuo peak

Tianhuo peak is located on the East Bank of Chengcha River, opposite to Longmen peak and connected to Tiebi peak in the southeast, with an altitude of 2620 meters. Now the gap between the two peaks is more enlarged, and there are many uneven stone peaks in the middle line. "All the stone peaks are yellow, with light gold color. Their shade is more purple than red sand." Fengdong is connected with Zhinv peak with his arm.

brief introduction

Tianhuo peak is 2620 meters above sea level. It faces Longmen peak on the East Bank of Erdaobai River, and meets Tiebi peak in the southeast, with an altitude of 2620 meters. Because "the peak rises from two points, opens up a line in the middle, has suddenly brightens, is inconceivable interest", therefore the name Tian Huo peak.

characteristic

Tianhuo peak line gap, it is said that Dayu water control by the split. Most of the peak stones are red and look like two dragons.

There are two Yanguan stone, hump stone, black bear facing the sky and other lakeside landscapes under Tianhuo peak. Visitors can get to the top of the peak by crossing niulangdu from Butian stone and crossing the valve along the inverted stone mound on the north side of the former site of Bagua temple. Standing at the top of the peak, you can see the reflection of the peaks, which makes the tourists forget to return.

legend

It is said that the gap of Tianhuo peak was cut by Dayu during the flood control. In fact, the formation of Tianhuo peak is due to the development of rock joints. After many years of weathering, denudation, saltation and collapse, the volcanic rock joints formed a natural gap. There are many uneven stone peaks in the gap, which are left because the hard rock has not been weathered. At the back of Tianhuo peak, there is a black tuyere. At the bottom of the peak, on the Bank of Tianchi Lake, there are natural sculptures such as swift watching the sky, hump stone, black bear facing the sky, etc. You can climb the top of the peak by pouring stones on the north side of the former site of the Bagua Temple (Zongde Temple) from beitianshi to niujiadu. The path is dangerous, and those who dare to climb are proud of it. Viewing from the summit, the peaks are reflected in the Tianchi Lake. The waves are rippling and intoxicating. Tianhuo peak is located on the East Bank of Chengcha River, facing Longmen peak. According to Jianggang chronicle of Changbai Mountain, "the peak rises from two sharp points, opens up a line in the middle, and has a sudden bright and unimaginable interest", so it is named Tianhuo peak. "It is said that the mountain cracks were cut by Dayu when he was controlling the water." Tianhuo peak faces the corpse of Tianchi, "the earth is yellow, and looks like two dragons on the top. After the peak, the rocks are mostly red, and they are quite resistant to view. Every winter, between the snowing peaks, the white rainbow is inserted into the sky, and you feel very outstanding. " According to the local people, there are several openings hidden in the flat seam of the peak. Mountaineers often see boa constrictors. Among the sixteen peaks, Tianhuo peak is one of the most legendary.

Naming history

Sixteen peaks of Changbai Mountain, in ancient times, all the peaks did not have a formal name. They were often the people at the foot of the mountain. According to the shape of the peaks, they called them yingzuilazi, which had strong local flavor.

In 1908, Liu Jianfeng, a scholar in the late Qing Dynasty, was appointed to explore Changbai Mountain. After four months of on-the-spot investigation, in addition to the official reports such as the origin and development of the three rivers in Changbai Mountain, he also wrote a brief chronicle of Jianggang in Changbai Mountain.

Liu Jianfeng is both a scholar and a poet. Although the investigation is very difficult and even life-threatening, in the face of China's majestic mountains and rivers, we can't help but recite poems and name the peaks with great interest. He said: "the best landscape in Liaodong will be named after me until now." The first chapter of a brief account of Jianggang in Changbai Mountain gives the name of the peak of Changbai Mountain: "Changbai Mountain is not salty in ancient times There is Tianchi in the middle, and there are many odd peaks around it. There are six big ones: Baiyun, guanmian, ribaitou, Sanqi, Tianhuo and Zhipan. There are ten small ones: Yuzhu, Tiyun, Wohu, gufalcon, yuezixia, Huagai, Tiebi, Longmen, guanri and Jinping. " A detailed topographic map is drawn to mark the position of the 16th peak. This is a great contribution.

After the establishment of Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve in 1960, some changes were made to the sixteen peaks named by Liu Jianfeng, which caused great trouble to later generations. So far, many people often confuse the names of the peaks. People have to waste a lot of time studying the names of peaks that should not be studied. There are some reasons for the name of Dashan. Ancient writers and poets, modern writers and poets, as well as many ordinary people and contemporary experts and scholars of "place name office" have actively participated. According to the historical materials of Jianggang chronicle of Changbai Mountain, Antu County Chronicle, Fusong County Chronicle and so on, as well as the description of later generations and the actual situation of mountain shape, this paper summarizes the origin of the following peak names. Including: the clockwise direction is guanmian peak, Wohu peak, Tiyun peak, the three peaks are Sino Korean boundary peak. The rest are Yuzhu peak, Baiyun peak, Zhipan peak, Jinping peak, guanri peak, Longmen peak, Tianhuo peak, Tiebi peak, Huagai peak, Zixia peak, gufalcon peak, Sanqi peak and Baitou peak. The latter three peaks are in the territory of Korea.

lava

Tianhuofeng volcanic rock is formed by the condensation of magma overflowing from volcanic eruption. The stone has superior performance and unique style. In addition to the general characteristics of ordinary stone, it also has the special functions of sound absorption and sound insulation, heat absorption and heat resistance, water absorption and anti-skid, acid and alkali resistance, breathing and so on. It is called "functional" stone by stone experts. After testing by Chinese authorities, the stone has low radioactivity, can be safely used in any place, and is resistant to weathering, corrosion and durability. Volcano breeds numerous hot springs. It has long been a place decorated with volcanic rocks and stones. It has a good adjuvant effect on arthritis, rheumatic pain and various skin diseases. It is a new environmental protection building material in China. Therefore, the volcanic rock stone meets the new fashion of modern people's pursuit of simple nature and green environmental protection. It can be widely used in exterior wall decoration of various buildings, ground pavement of municipal roads, squares, stations, subways, residential areas and noisy production workshops. It is also the preferred stone for all kinds of antique buildings, European buildings and garden buildings.

Address: North Slope of Changbai Mountain National Nature Reserve

Longitude: 128.06956481934

Latitude: 42.031703623729

Ticket information: no ticket required.

Chinese PinYin : Tian Huo Feng