Zhanjiang sanlingshan Forest Park

Guangdong sanlingshan National Forest Park

synonym

Zhanjiang sanlingshan forest park generally refers to Guangdong sanlingshan National Forest Park

The three Ridge Mountain National Forest Park in Guangdong is located in the southernmost part of the Chinese mainland, three kilometers from Zhanjiang, with a total area of 738.79 hectares. The forest park is located in the North tropical marine monsoon area with abundant sunshine. The average annual rainfall is 1396.3 ~ 1759.4 mm, the annual sunshine hours is 1900 hours, and the annual average evaporation is 1803.6 mm. The vegetation type is evergreen broad-leaved and deciduous forest in the north tropics, and the green coverage rate is 98%. Forest Park is the largest green protection barrier in Zhanjiang City, known as the "City Lung" of Zhanjiang.

In December 2006, it was approved as a national forest park by the former State Forestry Administration.

In February 2020, in order to pay homage to the majority of medical workers, the scenic spot will be opened to medical workers after the end of the epidemic and the resumption of operation.

geographical environment

Location context

Sanlingshan National Forest Park is located in Leizhou Peninsula, Guangdong Province. Its geographical coordinates are between 109 ° 30 ′ - 110 ° 55 ′ E and 20 ° 12 ′ - 21 ° 35 ′ n. It is about 140 km long from north to South and 40-70 km wide from east to west, with a total area of 738.79 hectares.

topographic features

The terrain of sanlingshan National Forest Park in Guangdong Province is a low hill platform, and the highest peak in the park is 140.1 meters above sea level

There are more than 10 hills above 100 meters above sea level, and most of the others are 60-90 meters above sea level. The slope of hills is generally 15 ~ 20 ° and the terrain is gentle.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of sanlingshan National Forest Park in Guangdong province belongs to the North tropical marine monsoon climate with abundant sunshine. The annual average temperature is 22.8 ~ 23.5 ℃, the annual cumulative temperature is 8309.2 ~ 8518.8 ℃, the annual average rainfall is 1396.3 ~ 1759.4 mm, the annual sunshine hours is 1900 hours, the annual average evaporation is 1803.6 mm, and the annual average relative humidity is 83%.

Resources

plant resources

Up to 2007, there are 318 species of arbors, 536 species of shrubs and 670 species of vegetation in Guangdong sanlingshan National Forest Park, among which 6 species belong to the first and second class national protection plants; most of them are artificially planted Pinus massoniana, Pinus elliottii, Pinus caribaea, Casuarina equisetifolia, Acacia auricula, Eucalyptus carinii, Eucalyptus urophylla, etc., with single forest landscape. In recent years, the whole people have been planting trees voluntarily, and some broad-leaved trees have been planted, such as cash tree, banyan, King coconut, silver birch, kapok, mango, mahogany, Phoenix wood, Indian red sandalwood, etc.

Animal resources

By 2018, Guangdong sanlingshan National Forest Park is rich in animal and plant resources. 89 species of vertebrates have been found in 35 families, 18 orders, 4 classes. Among them, egret, rock heron, Little Swan, mandarin duck, goshawk, sparrow hawk, brown winged azalea, tiger frog, lizard and other 9 species are national first and second level protected animals. There are 89 species of wild vertebrates in 35 families, 18 orders, 4 classes, and 9 species of national first and second class protected animals.

Main attractions

Statue of Li Gang drunk on the moon

The statue of Li Gang zuiyue, built in September 2012, was designed by Mr. Jian Xiangdong, a master of Arts and crafts in Guangdong Province, a representative inheritor of intangible cultural heritage in Guangdong Province, and inscribed by Deng Biquan, chairman of Zhanjiang CPPCC. The statue of "Li Gang drunk on the moon" reproduces the allusion scene of Song Dynasty Prime Minister Li Gang and master Shi Cong, the abbot of Lingyan temple, who wrote "Huguangyan" after drinking tea on the moon and reveling in the scenery of lake and mountain. In the third year of Jianyan period of Song Dynasty, Prime Minister Li Gang (1083-1140) was demoted to Hainan because of his strong resistance to gold. When he passed Leizhou, he was invited to visit Huguangyan by master Shi Cong of Lingyan temple. Li Gang wrote "Huguangyan". Since then, the name of Huguangyan has been used by later generations, and Huguangyan village and Huguangyan town around Huguangyan also got their names.

Tomb of General Chen Jitang

General Chen Jitang's tomb is on the right side of Wanghai tower. There is also a concrete cemetery surrounded by trees. From east to south, the tomb is the joint Tomb of Chen Jitang, the former chairman of the national government of Guangdong Province, and his wife Mo Xiuying. In 1948, Mo Xiuying died of illness in Guangzhou. Chen Jitang transported his wife's body to Huguangyan and left a hole beside the tomb for him. Chen Jitang died in the United States in 1954. In 1993, his ashes were transported to Huguangyan and buried with his wife.

Happy world

Happy world covers an area of more than 16000 square meters. Projects include: Mickey Mouse roller coaster, revolving car, revolving plane, water park, jungle flying mouse, small train, carousel, spaceship, hurricane flying chair, luxury bumper car, shuttle time and space, etc.

Development and construction

Infrastructure

Zhanjiang has completed the construction of 10.3km Green Road around the park, Acacia Green Road and street lamp around the lake. The total investment is about 85 million yuan. The main construction contents are roads, South Gate, parking lot, square and other supporting facilities.

brand building

In 2003, the provincial forest park was established.

In 2006, it was built into a National Forest Park and became a "science popularization education base of Guangdong Province".

In 2008, it was established as a "national 3A tourist attraction" and won the titles of "international famous green low-carbon tourism and leisure resort", "provincial forest eco-tourism demonstration base" and "the most popular self driving destination".

On January 1, 2018, sanlingshan National Forest Park in Guangdong Province was unveiled as an AAAA tourist attraction.

Tourism information

transport line

traffic

Take bus No.31 to the gate of Forest Park.

Route

One day tour route: Baiyi nunnery - qingfenglin - statue of Li Gang drunk on the moon - Maar Lake - dragon fish Turtle - Lengyan temple - Memorial plate of Sino German sister Maar Lake - seismological Museum.

Free policy

In February 2020, in order to pay homage to the majority of medical workers, the scenic spot will be open to medical workers free of charge or with preferential treatment after the end of the epidemic and the resumption of operation. (the specific preferential rules are subject to the announcement of each scenic spot).

History and Humanities

According to historical records, Sanling mountain was called niumuling in ancient times. It is said that it was named after a cow who sacrificed herself to save others. Why is it changed to Sanling mountain? It's about a famous woman in Gaoliang, southern Guangdong, who was once highly praised as "the first woman hero" by Premier Zhou Enlai She was born in the Liang Dynasty (around 512 AD) in Gaoliang county (now in Maoming City). Her family was the leader of the Li tribe and was granted the title of Lady Qiao in the Sui Dynasty. Since her childhood, Mrs. Xian has been a virtuous and intelligent woman with outstanding martial arts skills. She is good at military service. As a teenager, she has won the support of the tribes far and near. Even more than 1000 Dongli people in Hainan Island have been attracted by her name. Later, he married Feng Bao, the governor of Gaoliang in Han Dynasty, and helped him deal with government affairs. He vigorously promoted the rule of law in the tribe and reformed the old customs of slang people. From the end of Emperor Wu of Liang Dynasty to the beginning of Sui Dynasty, the world was in chaos. Some bandits took advantage of the opportunity to occupy niumuling as a stronghold. They blocked the road and plundered, plundered everywhere, and committed all kinds of crimes, which made the people around niumuling restless. In 655, Mrs. Xian of Gaoliang, who was guarding the south of the five ridges, sent out troops to exterminate the bandits, so that the people in niumuling could live and work in peace and contentment. Mrs. Xian also sent troops to the mountains, instructing the Army: "the people are the foundation of the country, and the soil is the foundation of the country", and gave three orders to the soldiers: "first, protect local peace; second, fight against bandits and local evil forces; third, do not disturb the people.". These three military orders were carved on the big stones on the mountain. From the beginning, the local people called niumuling "Sanling mountain", and later interpreted it as "Sanling mountain".

Address: Xuwen County, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province

Longitude: 110.322456

Latitude: 21.17580889492

Tel: 0759-2352222

Ticket information: market price: 15.0 yuan

Chinese PinYin : Zhan Jiang San Ling Shan Sen Lin Gong Yuan