Yulongshan

Yulongshan National Forest Park

synonym

Yulongshan generally refers to Yulongshan National Forest Park

Yulongshan National Forest Park is located in the southeast of Dazu District, Chongqing. It is located in the Bayue mountain anticline, the branch of Huaying Mountain. The total area of the park is 3517.39 hectares, and the forest coverage rate is 92%. It spans Yulong, Longshui, Youting and Shiwan towns, and is adjacent to Tongliang District, Yongchuan District and Shuangqiao economic development zone. Located in subtropical humid monsoon climate zone, Yulongshan National Forest Park Yulongshan, formerly known as Bayue mountain, also known as Xishan.

In 2004, Yulongshan National Forest Park was approved as a national forest park.

geographical environment

Location context

Yulongshan National Forest Park is located in the southeast of Dazu District, 250 km from Chengdu, 82 km from Chongqing, 3 km from Dazu City, only 27 km from Chengdu Chongqing Expressway. It is located between 29 ° 23 ′ - 29 ° 52 ′ N and 105 ° 28 ′ - 106 ° 02 ′ e, with a total area of 3517.39 hectares.

topographic features

Yulongshan National Forest Park is located in the southeast border of Dazu District, which is the Bayue mountain Anticline of Huaying Mountain. The texture of the scenic spot is red sandstone, mudstone and gray limestone.

Climatic characteristics

Yulongshan National Forest Park belongs to the subtropical humid monsoon climate zone. The average temperature in January is generally above 0 ℃, and the average temperature in July is generally about 25 ℃. The wind direction in winter and summer has obvious changes, and the annual precipitation is generally more than 1000 mm, mainly in summer. The annual average temperature in the project area is 17.2c, the annual average precipitation is 1006.6mm, and the highest altitude is 934m.

Resources

Vegetation resources

The forest coverage rate of Yulongshan Forest Park is 91.5%, which was approved as a National Forest Park in 2004. Yulong Mountain has good vegetation conditions. The natural forest is mixed forest of tree and bamboo or mixed forest of needle and broad-leaved. The bamboo resources are rich. The agricultural vegetation is mainly rice, and the dry land is wheat, rape, sweet potato and all kinds of vegetables. There are many kinds of plants in Yulong mountain garden, including Alsophila spinulosa, which is known as "living fossil of plants", primitive secondary forest with towering ancient trees, well preserved subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest in sanqingdong, tea mountain, bamboo sea, Chui Songtao forest, Rhododendron forest, seven slope forest labyrinth, Davidia involucrata, Cinnamomum camphora, Gunan, qiusong, quebai, Qishi, Qinggang, Meizhu and Chacong.

Animal resources

According to statistics, there are 67 species of wild animals in 35 families, including mammals, birds, fish, arthropods, amphibians, reptiles, gastropods, common zooplankton, etc. Every autumn and winter, there are hundreds of migratory birds in the lake area, including foxes, thorn pigs, goats, rock sheep, rabbits, pheasants, Dazu black goats and other wild animals.

Main attractions

There are many cultural landscapes in the park, including Taoist landscape Sanqing cave, Catholic Church, Buddhist holy land Baiyun ancient temple, CHANLE temple, Huangyan temple and Yufeng temple.

Development and construction

management system

It spans Yulong, Longshui, Youting and Shiwan towns, and is adjacent to Tongliang District, Yongchuan District and Shuangqiao economic development zone. Yulongshan Forest Park is an important part of Dazu stone carvings tourism.

brand building

Yulongshan National Forest Park was approved by the State Forestry Administration on December 23, 2003.

Traffic information

External traffic

Yulongshan park is 85 kilometers away from Chongqing, 27 kilometers away from Chengdu Chongqing Expressway and Chengdu Chongqing railway, 23 kilometers away from the county seat, and 7 kilometers away from Longshui Town, the hometown of hardware. The traffic is very convenient.

Chongqing bus station has a shuttle bus to Dazu: take the light rail 705 or 706 at tianshuiwei station of Guangxi railway, get off at the wetland park and walk for 5 minutes. Take bus 967 at Admiralty (West) bus stop and get off at junhongxuan station, then walk for about 3 minutes. Routes 705, 706 and 761 all pass through wetland park station. You can also take KMB 264m, 265m, 265s, 276a, 276b or 967 to get off outside the park.

Self driving route: main city - Chengdu Chongqing Expressway - Third Ring Expressway - Yuhua Road - Yulongshan

Practical information

Mondays, Wednesdays, public holidays: 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (ticket sales stop at 4:00 p.m.) Tuesdays: rest (except public holidays) Lunar New Year's Day 1 and 2: rest

History and Humanities

Shen Li, a Song Dynasty man, wrote the story of crabapple: crabapple in the world has no fragrance, but Dazu is the only one in China, so Dazu is also known as "the country of crabapple fragrance". There are numerous cultural and natural sceneries in Chongqing. Dazu stone carving is the only world cultural heritage in Chongqing.

Dazu County was built in 758 A.D. in the first year of Qianyuan reign of emperor suzong of Tang Dynasty, and got its name from the meaning of "Dafeng Dazu". Because of the legend of "only fragrant crabapple", it has the good name of "fragrant country of crabapple". From the end of the Tang Dynasty to the end of the Song Dynasty, it governed the land for Changzhou Prefecture and Tongchuan Prefecture. In the 10th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, it was changed to Chongqing government. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Chongqing government and East Sichuan Road. In 1935, it was the third administrative supervision area of Sichuan Province. After liberation, it was successively under the jurisdiction of Bishan District, Jiangjin district and Yongchuan District. In 1983, Yongchuan District was removed from Chongqing.

Address: southeast border of Dazu District, Chongqing

Longitude: 105.865076

Latitude: 29.540358

Ticket information: free.

Chinese PinYin : Yu Long Shan