Liaoning meteorite Mountain National Forest Park
synonym
Meteorite mountain forest park generally refers to Liaoning meteorite Mountain National Forest Park
Liaoning meteorite Mountain National Park
The forest park is located in Lixiang Township, Dongling District, 30 kilometers southeast of Shenyang City, Liaoning Province. It covers a total area of 2000 hectares within 300 square kilometers from Lixiang town of Dongling city to yaoqianhu town of Shenyang City. It was approved in January 1992. Now it is AAA grade scenic spot.
geographical environment
Meteorite Mountain National Forest Park is located in Lixiang Township, Dongling District, 30 kilometers southeast of Shenyang City, Liaoning Province. Located in the southeast of Shenyang, the park is the product of a meteorite shower that occurred over Shenyang 1.9 billion years ago. There are 20 meteorite concentration areas in the area of nearly 300 square kilometers from Lixiang town of Dongling to yaoqianhu town of Shenyang City. Among them, there are four meteorites with a single long axis of more than 150 meters, which has become the longest and largest meteorite shower ever found in the world. The largest one is located in the talc mountain, Lixiang Town, Dongling District, with a length of 160 meters and a width of 64 meters. Meteorite Mountain Nature Reserve is a unique natural area that does not allow human activities to change. It is a huge "natural museum", a laboratory for studying meteorite comets and even the whole space universe, and a classroom for environmental education.
In 1992, it was approved as meteorite mountain forest park by the Ministry of forestry. Shenyang ancient meteorite is a rare geological wonder in the world, which has high scientific research value and tourism development value. After the completion of Shenyang meteorite mountain scenic spot, it can provide a place for young people to study and have fun. It can also be used as a research base of astronomy and geological science. It will attract a large number of domestic and foreign tourists who are eager to explore knowledge to come here for sightseeing and tourism, and its social benefits will be greatly improved And the economic benefit is very remarkable.
Resources
Shenyang meteorite has been sleeping for many years. After it was discovered by Zhang Haiting, senior engineer of Liaoning meteorite development and Research Center in 1983, it soon attracted the attention of experts at home and abroad and established a scientific research base near the meteorite. A national first meteorite park has been built here to let people enjoy the style of "meteorite king".
Shenyang ancient meteorite scenic spot is located in the south of the central city of Shenyang. It belongs to the Qianshan Mountains in the southwest of Changbai Mountains. The terrain gradually rises from west to East, and the altitude ranges from 70m to 160m. It is a hilly area. The climate of this area is temperate semi warm monsoon climate, annual rainfall is about 700mm, annual main wind direction is southerly or southwesterly, and northerly in winter. The average temperature is 7.4 ℃, the maximum temperature is 35 ℃, the minimum temperature is - 28 ℃, and the permafrost layer is 0.8m. The scenic spot is rich in water resources. There are several idle small reservoirs and rich in underground water resources. The underground water belt formed 100 million years ago is below 70 meters. There are dozens of springs in the mountain, and the water is not only discharged all the year round.
Shenyang paleometeorite group formed 4.5 billion years ago and fell 1.9 billion years ago. Among them, the largest one, 160 meters long, 50 meters wide, 42 meters high and weighing about 2 million tons, is located in the talc mountain of Lixiang Town, Dongling District. It is the largest and the earliest ancient meteorite ever found in the world. As a unique scientific research, popular science and tourism resource, Shenyang ancient meteorite has attracted a large number of scholars and tourists at home and abroad to come here for scientific investigation and sightseeing. The ancient meteorite in Shenyang is surrounded by mountains, and the vegetation coverage rate is more than 80%. The natural environment is basically in the original state.
The flora of vegetation belongs to the transitional zone between Changbai Mountain flora and North China flora, with abundant plant species and genera. There are pure larch forest, pure Pinus tabulaeformis forest, pure Robinia pseudoacacia forest, hazelnut, hawthorn, raspberry, civil servant fruit and so on in the scenic area. Wild animals include pheasant, stone pheasant, roe deer, fox, bobcat and so on.
Shenyang ancient meteorite scenic spot has good external traffic conditions. The roads leading to the scenic spot include Shenyang Benxi expressway, Shendan highway, suzhao highway, etc. it is very convenient to connect with Shenyang urban area, Benxi, Fushun, Liaoyang and other cities.
Shenyang ancient meteorite scenic spot is mainly characterized by the ancient meteorite that fell 1.9 billion years ago. Relying on the natural landscape, it has formed a scenic spot with strong theme integrating tourism, science popularization and entertainment.
Development and construction
Shenyang ancient meteorite is a unique tourism resource in China and even in the world. It is a precious treasure with high scientific value and ornamental value. We should develop and construct the meteorite mountain scenic spot with high standard and high level, and build it into an international and high-tech large-scale popular science tourism scenic spot.
The project covers an area of about 10 square kilometers, with an estimated investment of US $3 billion and foreign investment of US $2 billion. The project takes the overall planning mode of overseas Chinese town in the east of Shenzhen as the design and construction concept, and takes "let urban people return to nature" as the purpose to create a new tourism pattern of "Qipan mountain in the north and meteorite mountain in the South" in Shenyang. It is positioned to become a national comprehensive tourism center integrating ecology, sightseeing agriculture, leisure outdoor sports, tourism, popular science education base and cultural interpretation It is an urban mountain forest park scenic resort.
Located in Lixiang Town, Dongling District, Shenyang City, Shenyang ancient meteorite group is distributed in the surrounding area of Lixiang Town, Dongling District, 30 km away from Shenyang City. This area was approved as meteorite mountain forest park by the Ministry of forestry in 1992, and has invested 1.8 million yuan for the early protective construction of the core talc platform of the ancient meteorite group. It covers an area of 190 hectares and is divided into eight functional areas
(1) Ancient meteorite recreation area
(2) Forest sightseeing and plant viewing area
(3) Large scale comprehensive recreation area
(4) Tourist Resort
(5) Ethnic Culture Park
(6) Ice, snow and water recreation area
(7) Catering shopping area
(8) Living service area.
Meteorite mountain forest park is located in Lixiang town of Dongling District and yaoqianhu town of Sujiatun District. Ancient meteorites cover an area of 168 square kilometers. The largest one, 160 meters long, 54 meters wide and 42 meters high, is located in talc Taishan, Lixiang Town, Dongling District. It's about the largest ancient meteorite in the world. It was formed 4.5 billion years ago and fell 1.9 billion years ago. It can be called a heaven sent treasure and is unparalleled in the world. It was listed as one of the seven wonders of Liaoning Province in October 1996 and approved as a national forest park by the Ministry of forestry in October 1991. Now it is applying for the national geological heritage nature reserve, which will be developed into a tourism area integrating astronomy, geology, science popularization, science fiction, folk custom and entertainment. Meteorite Mountain Nature Reserve is a unique natural area that does not allow human activities to change. It is a huge "natural museum", a laboratory for studying meteorite comets and even the whole space universe, and a classroom for environmental education.
Shenyang ancient meteorite: it was formed 4.5 billion years ago and fell 1.9 billion years ago. It can be called a heaven sent treasure and is unique in the world.
Main attractions
Ancient meteorite in manthushan
The ancient meteorite of Mantou mountain is located in the middle of Mantou mountain in Lixiang township. The altitude of Mantou mountain is 127 meters, and the relative elevation difference is 30 meters. The shape of the ancient meteorite is kidney shape in plane, funnel shape in transverse section and basin shape in longitudinal section. It is 170m long, 60m wide and 95m deep. In the section 300 meters long and 100 meters wide on the north side of the ancient meteorite in the mountain of Mantou, 17 smaller ancient meteorites have been uncovered, which are ellipsoid shaped and arranged in the north-south direction. This group zonal distribution and directional arrangement shows the fact that the ancient meteorites exploded in the air and fell in the form of meteorite rain.
Talc Taishan paleometeorite
Talc Taishan ancient meteorite is the most important meteorite scenic spot in Shenyang ancient meteorite scenic spot. It is distributed on the top of the talc mountain, with an altitude of 161 meters and a relative elevation difference of 50 meters. The talc mountain ancient meteorite is 160 meters long, 50 meters wide and 40 meters deep. Due to weathering and denudation, the talc mountain ancient meteorite is denuded on the top of the talc mountain, which looks like a "crown" from a distance. The landscape is unique and fascinating.
"Visitors from outside" stand tall, outstanding but not numerous, with clear wavy stone pattern, obvious wave crest and valley, which is amazing. "Rootless stone" goes deep into the crevices of the rock, making visitors marvel at the magic of nature.
Taizishan paleometeorite
Taizi mountain is located in the northwest of LIUQIANHU Town, yaoqianhu town. It is named after the observation platform built on the top of the mountain in ancient times. The altitude is 100 meters and the relative elevation difference is 30 meters. The Taizishan meteorite is 100 meters long, 50 meters wide, 60 meters high and weighs more than 200 tons. It was formed 4.5 billion years ago and fell to the earth 1.9 billion years ago. Taizishan meteorite breccia is distributed on the Archean granite. The granite is gneissic structure, and the meteorite breccia is ellipsoid in plane. Due to the long-term weathering and denudation, the southwest and east sides are asymmetric. All the characteristics of meteorite breccia can be seen on the profile, which is magical and spectacular. According to the needs of scientific research, a 50 meter long hole was opened in the middle of the meteorite to observe its core
History and culture
Black stone
In 1971, when the regional geological survey team of Liaoning Bureau of Geology and mineral resources filled in 1 / 20 geological map of Shenyang, according to the clues from the masses, some "black stones" were found in manshou mountain and talc mountain (meteorite mountain) in Lixiang Township, Dongling District, Shenyang City.
Research process
Therefore, the Geological Bureau of Liaoning Province sent a geological team to explore. After exploration, sampling and testing, the "black stone" is confirmed
Chinese PinYin : Yun Shi Shan Sen Lin Gong Yuan
Meteorite Mountain Forest Park
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