Xianyan

Xianyan

Xianyan scenic spot is one of the first batch of provincial scenic spots announced by Zhejiang Provincial People's Government on August 19, 1985. It is located in Xianyan Town, Ouhai District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, at the West foot of Daluo mountain, between Wenzhou and Ruian. It is 19 kilometers away from Wenzhou City, 17 kilometers away from Ruian City. It is located on the east side of national highway 104 and Ningbo Taizhou Wenzhou Expressway under construction, 18, 39, 47 and 148 kilometers away from Wenzhou City The bus No.1 and the special line of Rui'an are all direct to Xianyan, so the traffic is very convenient. Located in Ouhai District Xianyan monk zhuoxi, Weicheng southern Zhejiang Buddhist kingdom. It is convenient for tourists to enjoy the beautiful sceneries. Xie Lingyun, the founder of landscape poetry, once came to visit Xianyan on tiptoe.

brief introduction

Du Guangting's Dongtianfudi Ji is known as "the 26th blessed place in the world". Yao Kui's Cliff inscription of "Wei Xian's residence is both clear and empty; one spring and one stone can be described as poetry". Chen Boliang, a Confucianist of Song Dynasty, once gathered here to give lectures, and Zhu Xi's book "Xi Shan No.1" has been well-known. The main places of interest are:

Mei Yutan

On Cuiwei mountain and under Leitan. The rain rock is steep, with a waterfall hanging in the middle. It pours down into the pool. The waterfall is about several feet high, and the edge stone layer is broken down and splashed, just like drizzle, so it is called Meiyu pool. There is a pavilion beside it. The cold air on the fence strikes people. It feels fresh in the heart. Overlooking the water, it is refreshing and refreshing. Huang tifang wrote a pavilion couplet in the Qing Dynasty: "looking up at the falling pearls and jade in the nine sky; sitting and hearing the eternal sound of Sheng Zhong". Zhu Ziqing, a contemporary writer, wrote a prose of "green" for Meiyu lake and recited it all over the world.

Leitan

Also known as leixiangtan, on Meitan. It is surrounded by rocks and interrupted by cliffs. There is a dragon's whisker pool. The water rushes down along the narrow stone stream, which is only a few feet deep. The water is as flat as a mirror. There are huge cliffs on both sides of the pool. With a piece of stone thrown, the sound is buzzing and thundering in the ear.

Longxutan: above Leitan. The waterfall falls down from the top of the cliff tens of meters high. The edge of the cliff and the sharp corners are folded into separate streams, just like two dragon whiskers. Due to the action of the wind, the waterfall flies slowly. It is very interesting to see from afar. There is a stone pavilion in front of it.

Shengshou Temple

It is commonly known as Xianyan temple. It is located at the foot of jicuifeng. It was first built in the reign of Zhenguan of Tang Dynasty. After many vicissitudes, it was destroyed and built again and again. In the second year of Dazhong Xiangfu (1009) of the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhenzong granted the name of "Shengshou Temple". In the 13th year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1415), Jiankong Zen master was ordered to go to the capital and granted Zipao to return to the mountain, which made the Fancha prosperous. The temple was built by Tan Ximin, a famous monk Tianmu, in 1660. It was renovated in 1888 and in recent years. The temple was originally divided into five parts. Today, there are 119 buildings, pavilions, pavilions, residences and Buddhist temples. The main hall has a double eaves at the top of the mountain. It is five rooms wide and four rooms deep. It has seven beams, a double bucket caisson, a huge cornice and splendid caisson decorations. In front of the temple, the original Huiguang pagoda of the Northern Song Dynasty and the square table of "Xishan No.1" written by Zhu Xi were destroyed.

Chen Wenjie Temple

It used to be called zhizhai temple. It's near Xianyan temple. They are dedicated to Chen Fuliang, a Confucian of Song Dynasty, Cai Youxue and Cao Chen. Fu Liang, as a pioneer of Yongjia school, paid great attention to "managing the world for practical use" and opposed the empty talk of nature theory. The old temple was originally built in the west of Salmonella. It was first built in the Hongzhi period of Ming Dynasty and then annihilated. In the 12th year of Wannian (1584), Yi Ling Zhang Youcheng moved to the present site. In the 23rd year of Yue, Yi Ling Ou Dacheng rebuilt it, and it was revived and abolished again and again. Sun Yiyan, a native of Tongzhi, advocated the modification of the present name. In the 13th year of the Republic of China, Yin Shen Zhijian of Ouhai road raised money to rebuild the temple. There is still a Ming stele written by Wang Shugao, Xianyan rebuilt the ancestral hall of Mr. Chen zhizhai.

Behind the temple is the tomb of contemporary calligrapher Zou mengchan. In front of the tomb stands the stone tablet of "the tomb of Mr. Zou mengchan and Ms. Hu Yihua" inscribed by Sha Menghai, and the epitaph of Wu Jue Chang and Guo Zhongxuan is engraved on the Yin of the stone tablet.

Related articles

green

Zhu Ziqing

Meiyu lake is a waterfall lake. There are three waterfalls in Xianyan, and Meiyu waterfall is the lowest. When I got to the edge of the mountain, I heard the sound of flowers; when I looked up, I saw the white and shining water inlaid in the two wet black sides. Let's go to meiyuting first. Meiyu Pavilion is facing the waterfall. Sitting beside the pavilion, you don't have to look up to see all of it. Deep under the pavilion is Meiyu pool. The pavilion was perched on a prominent corner of the rock, empty up and down, as if an eagle were floating in the sky with its wings. There are mountains on three sides, like half a ring; people are at the bottom of a well. It's a thin and overcast day in autumn. A little cloud flowed above us; the rocks and grass were green from the wet. And the waterfall seems to ring. The waterfall ran down from above, as if it had been torn into several strands; it was no longer a neat and smooth cloth. There are many edges and corners on the rock; when the waterfall passes by, it makes a sharp impact and splashes like flying flowers and broken jade. The splashing water, crystal clear and mischievous; from afar, like a little plum blossoms, like a light rain falling one after another. It is said that this is the name of Meiyu lake. But I think it's like Yanghua. It's more specific. Light wind up, the little wind, it is more Yang Hua. At this time, occasionally a few points into our warm arms, then quickly drilled in, never find it again.

The glistening green of Meiyu Lake attracts us, and we begin to chase her magic light. Holding the grass, climbing the rocks, carefully leaning down, and bowing through a stone dome door, we arrived at the edge of the pool. The waterfall is between the sleeves; but there is no waterfall in my heart. My heart swings with the green of the pool. The intoxicating green is like a huge lotus leaf, full of strange green. I want to open my arms and hold her; but what a delusion it is. Standing at the edge of the water, I can see that it's a little far away! This flat, thick green, really lovely. She wrinkled loosely, like the skirt of a young woman; she played gently, like the beating heart of a virgin in her first love; she was smooth and bright, like "bright oil", as soft and tender as egg white, which made people think of the tenderest skin they have ever touched; she was not mixed with Fazi, just like a warm Jasper, but you can't see through her! I have seen the green poplar of Shichahai in Beijing. It can't get rid of the yellow base. It seems too light. I have seen the high and deep "Green Wall" beside the Hupao temple in Hangzhou, which overlaps with endless green grass and leaves. It seems too thick. For the rest, the West Lake is too bright, and the Qinhuai River is too dark. Lovely, what can I compare with you? How can I compare it? About the pool is very deep, so it can contain such a strange green; as if the blue sky melted into a piece in it, this is so fresh. The intoxicating green! If I can cut your belt, I will give it to the light dancer, who will be able to lift it in the wind. If I can lift your eyes, I will give them to the blind girl who is good at singing; she will have bright eyes. I can't bear you; how can I bear you? I patted you with my hand and stroked you, just like a twelve or thirteen year old girl. I hold your mouth again and kiss her. I'll give you a name and I'll call you "daughter green" from now on, OK?

The second time I went to Xianyan, I was surprised at the green of Meiyu lake.

Driving route

Ningbo Taizhou Wenzhou Expressway Exit: South Wenzhou expressway exit, Tangxia expressway exit, Tangxia expressway exit is closer to the scenic spot.

1. At the exit of Wenzhou South Expressway, go to Rui'an direction of Wenrui Avenue → the intersection of Xianyan sub district office → turn left to get to Xianyan scenic spot.

2. Tangxia expressway exit on 104 National Highway to Wenzhou → Xianyan intersection → turn right to Xianyan scenic spot.

Self driving route from Shanghai to Wenzhou Xianyan scenic spot:

Shanghai Hangzhou Expressway to Hangzhou → Raocheng Expressway to Hangzhou → Shanghang Ningbo Expressway to Wenzhou → Shangyong Taizhou Wenzhou Expressway to gaosutangxia exit → national highway 104 to Wenzhou → Xianyan intersection → direct to Xianyan scenic spot;

Self driving route from Jinhua to Wenzhou Xianyan scenic spot:

From Jinliwen Expressway to Wenzhou, to gaosutangxia exit, from national highway 104 to Wenzhou, from Xianyan intersection to Xianyan scenic spot;

Self driving route from Fujian to Wenzhou Xianyan scenic spot:

From Fujian Expressway to Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province → from Yongtaiwen Expressway to gaosutangxia exit → from national highway 104 to Wenzhou → from Xianyan intersection to Xianyan scenic spot

bus line

1、 From Wenzhou to Xianyan:

1. Bus No.39: Huanglong residential area → Ouhai District government → vehicle management office → Xinnan station (near the railway station) → Ouhai Avenue → e-neck (Chashan intersection) → national highway 104 → Li'ao → Xianyan intersection (Zhuxi) → Xianzhu highway → Xianyan scenic area (Xianbei Village) (every half an hour)

2. Bus No.18: FAW (beside Liming overpass) → Party School (Feixia South Road) → sanbanqiao → passenger transport center (Niushan North Road) → Cihu → Yuying school → nanbaixiang → Li'ao → Xianyan intersection (Zhuxi) → Xianzhu highway → Xianyan Xialin (every 15 minutes)

3. Bus No.11 and No.19 get off at Zhuxi stop at Xianyan intersection, and then transfer to Xianyan medium bus, No.18 and No.39 to Xianyan.

2、 From Ruian to Xianyan:

1. Special line CMB: Ruian passenger transport center (Ruihu Road) → Qiantang Sunshine Holiday Hotel → Xincheng intersection → Xianqiao → Tangxia intersection →

Chinese PinYin : Xian Yan