Liuyun Pavilion

Liuyun Pavilion

LiuYun pavilion was named after Yayun Pavilion in ancient times. The north area of Jianding park is located on the northern slope of the mountain 104 meters to the east of Yellow Crane Tower and 170 meters to the west of baiyunge. The stone tablet in the pavilion is a historic site left by Emperor Kangxi when he accompanied his mother to visit Jinshan Temple in the middle of the river more than 300 years ago. The pavilion was rebuilt in 1685, the 24th year of Kangxi, and rebuilt in 1871. Zeng Guofan, governor of Liangjiang, engraved the word "Jiang Tian Yi" written by Kangxi on the stone tablet and placed it in the pavilion. This is one of the best places to enjoy the scenery of Jinshan mountain and overlook the beautiful scenery of Zhenjiang city.

The origin of the name

In Liuyun Pavilion, you can overlook the scenery of mountains and rivers. The landform is peculiar. On foggy mornings and stormy nights, clouds stay here, and the pavilion is also named "Liuyun Pavilion". In 1984, when the Yellow Crane Tower was rebuilt, it was suggested that the pavilion should be built by "pressing the clouds". When the pavilion was proposed to be built in 1992, it was better to feel "cloud retention" and more rhyme meaning, which meant "it is difficult to retain the Yellow Crane, but it wants to retain the cloud.". The newly built Liuyun Pavilion, facing north from south, has three sections, two low, medium and high, and overlaps symmetrically. It is an eight column rectangle with a total length of 5.56 meters and a width of 2.6 meters. The left and right sections are 1.3m in length, 2.7m in column height, 3.2m in top height, and the middle section is 2.9m in length, 3.2m in column height, and 4.5m in top height. All granite, Xieshan slope top. It's solid and quaint. The name of the pavilion was written by Professor Bai Xueshi of Beijing Central Academy of Arts and crafts.

Historical evolution

The Yayun pavilion built in the Song Dynasty is located in the top courtyard of Toutuo temple in the east of Shetou, Wuchang. The name of the pavilion was written by Wu Ju, the prefect and painter of Ezhou during the reign of emperor ningzong of Song Dynasty. According to the book Wu Chuanlu written by Fan Chengda in the fourth year of Chunxi (1177 AD), "in the past, eying was a long house, but now it was changed to a tile house, and it is only a quarter of the total. When you ascend and press the cloud Pavilion, you can see it all around, and you can see it in a well-organized way. " Yuan shuoyou, a poet of the Song Dynasty, wrote a poem named "cloud pressing Pavilion", which shows the momentum of the pavilion at that time. His poem says:

All around the city, the cloud Pavilion is even more boundless.

The hand climbs the Big Dipper light to fly the meat, the eye hopes the South Tower only reaches the shoulder.

After thousands of years, the city will be restored first.

In his life, he was quite frustrated with his ambition to soar to the sky, so he wanted to take advantage of the wind to send him to heaven.

In the eighth year of emperor Xianzong of the Yuan Dynasty (1259 A.D.), mengge arrived at Ezhou garrison school. He personally ascended the cloud Pavilion in the east of the city and looked out into the distance. Kublai Khan and Timur Cheng Zong also took a rest in the pavilion, which became a sacred place for Yuan Dynasty visitors. In the early years of the Yuan Dynasty (1335 AD), tuhuan Timur, the Emperor Huizong of the Yuan Dynasty, ordered the construction of "dayuanxing Temple" at the site of the pavilion. With the collapse of the Yuan Dynasty, Yayun pavilion was demolished.

According to the annals of Jiangxia County written by Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, after the destruction of the cloud suppression Pavilion, there was a cloud retention pavilion built in the south of Huanghu mountain, which was the most secluded one after several folds from the stone mirror Pavilion. The poems of Cheng Yunzhen in the Qing Dynasty praise his sight seeing

Outside the fence, the blue clouds are falling, and the river is high in autumn.

Wind blowing Jade Flute, with the dream of Jiangcheng.

There is no night when the tide lights, the sails fly and the moon sounds.

In ancient times, he asked Chang Geng.

In 1984, when the Yellow Crane Tower was rebuilt, it was suggested that the pavilion should be built by "pressing the clouds". When the pavilion was proposed to be built in 1992, it was better to feel "cloud retention" and more rhyme meaning, which meant "it is difficult to retain the Yellow Crane, but it wants to retain the cloud.". The newly built Liuyun Pavilion, facing north from south, has three sections, two low, medium and high, and overlaps symmetrically. It is an eight column rectangle with a total length of 5.56 meters and a width of 2.6 meters. The left and right sections are 1.3m in length, 2.7m in column height, 3.2m in top height, and the middle section is 2.9m in length, 3.2m in column height, and 4.5m in top height. All granite, Xieshan slope top. It's solid and quaint. The name of the pavilion was written by Professor Bai Xueshi of Beijing Central Academy of Arts and crafts.

Landscape features

Liuyun Pavilion is a stone pillar Pavilion. The original date of the pavilion is unknown, but it was rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty. Liuyun Pavilion, facing north from south, has three sections, two low and medium high, overlapping symmetrical form. It is an eight column rectangle with a total length of 5.56 meters and a width of 2.6 meters. The left and right sections are 1.3 meters long, 2.7 meters high and 4.5 meters high. All granite, Xieshan slope top, solid and firm, strange and elegant. The name of the pavilion was written by the famous painter Bai Xueshi.

Related Legends

At the top of Huaishan mountain on the South Bank of the Yangtze River in the north of Jinkou Town, Jiangxia District. It is said that Bodhidharma "sails on the river with a reed", so it was called Bodhidharma Pavilion in ancient times. Bodhidharma, an ancient Indian monk. At the end of the Song Dynasty (the first year of Yishuo Liang or Datong), he sailed to Guangzhou, then entered Shaolin Temple in Songshan Mountain, and "sat facing the wall" for nine years (Yishuo 10 years). He proposed the methods of "Liru" (abandoning the false and returning to the true) and "Xingru" (removing all love and hatred). He was honored as the 28th ancestor of "Xitian" (Tianzhu) Zen and the first ancestor of "Dongtu" (China) Zen. In Tang Dynasty, Zong Ciyi was called "Zen master Yuanjue". The pavilion was built at an unknown time and rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty. Due to the discovery of the inscription "Yellow Crane in Runan in the past, the city moved away and never came back.". In spring and autumn, white clouds remain in Huaishan for thousands of years

Today's name. That is, the pavilion is named after the poem, and the poem is passed on through the pavilion. It was repaired after the founding of the people's Republic of China. Wood stone structure, two-story, hexagonal save spire, 15 meters high, the bottom in addition to the front are equipped with guardrails. Simple and unsophisticated, straight into the cloud table. It's exciting to enjoy the scenery. The pavilion was built at an unknown time and rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty. Due to the discovery of the inscription "Yellow Crane in Runan in the past, the city moved away and never came back.". In the spring and Autumn period, white clouds remained in Huaishan mountain for thousands of years. That is, the pavilion is named after the poem, and the poem is passed on through the pavilion. It was repaired after the founding of the people's Republic of China.

Tourism information

Location: at the top of Huaishan mountain on the South Bank of the Yangtze River, north of Jinkou Town, Jiangxia District

Opening hours: all day

Charge standard: Free

The best travel time: it is located in the North-South climate transition zone, which belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate. The average temperature of the whole city is about 17 ℃, the climate is warm and humid, the climate is changeable in spring, the rainfall is concentrated in summer, and autumn is the most suitable time to travel.

Nearby scenic spots

Shenlong river drifting

Tenglong cave

Wudang Mountain

Shennongxi

Shennongding scenic spot

The people's Park

Sifangshan Botanical Garden

Fulong mountain natural scenic spot

Hanging drum view

Shennongxia scenic spot in Fangxian County

Savage Valley

Address: in Yellow Crane Tower Park, No.1, west slope of Sheshan mountain, Wuchang District, Wuhan City, 104 meters east of Yellow Crane Tower and 170 meters west of baiyunge.

Longitude: 114.30306243897

Latitude: 30.544586181641

Ticket information: no ticket required. Included in the Yellow Crane Tower Scenic spot ticket 80 yuan.

Chinese PinYin : Liu Yun Ting