Shunjing Street

Shunjing Street

Shunjing street is located in the jurisdiction of Daminghu sub district office of Lixia District, which is a north-south street. Quancheng road in the north, heihuquan West Road in the south, kuanhousuo street in the East and Shulu Lane in the West. House numbers 1-31, 2-28. It is 317 meters long and 20 meters wide. It is a "two board" type. The width of the middle green belt is about 1 meter. The width of the left and right lanes is 6-8 meters, with asphalt pavement. The width of the sidewalks on both sides is 2-5 meters, with cement brick pavement.

Name source

Shunjing street is named after Shunjing in the street, and Shunjing is also named after the allusion of Shungeng Lishan. The story of Dashun is familiar to Jinan people. According to ancient books, Dashun lost his mother when he was young, and his stepmother and younger brother cheated Dashun into washing the well, and then fell into the well. Fortunately, Dashun escaped from the underground karst cave, so a sweet spring, called Shunquan, was excavated. Shunquan was first called under Lishan in the official history. It was clearly said that it was here in the Tang Dynasty. It was used to be called "Shunquan" in the Song Dynasty. Ouyang Xiu wrote "Shunquan poem" and Su Shi wrote the stele. There is an iron chain hanging at the entrance of Shunjing in the west of the middle section of Shunjing street. It is said that Dayu subdued a dragon and locked it in the well during the flood control. It was not released until the iron tree blossomed.

It is also recorded that there was a stone tablet named "dragon and tiger Dharma protector" beside Shunjing in the past, which was used as a wooden plate for "God of the Holy Well Longquan tonghaiyuan". What's more mythical is that a black dragon, which used to live underground in Jinan, is locked in the well under a screw thread and wrist thick iron chain pressed under a large stone slab one meter deep.

geographical position

Shunjing used to be in the Shun temple in the South Gate Street of the old city. Shun temple has a broad courtyard, a towering palace, and green pines and cypresses. It is known as "Song Yun Nan Xun" and is one of the 16 scenic spots in Jinan. Shunjing was originally named Nanmen Street, and its northern section is commonly known as shunmiao street, now known as Shunjing street.

Introduction to Shunjing

In the early years, the South Gate of the old city of Jinan was named shuntianmen because Dashun was called farming in Lishan in ancient history. Lishan was also known as Shungengshan and shunshan. It was only after the Tang Dynasty that it was commonly known as Qianfo Mountain.

Shunjing's deeds can be found in Mencius and other ancient books. According to records, Dashun lost his mother when he was young, and his stepmother and younger brother persecuted him in many ways. They cheated Dashun to clean out the well, and then fell down the well. Fortunately, there was a cave on the wall of the well, and Dashun was able to escape. However, Dashun also excavated a sweet spring, people call it Shunquan, also called Shunjing.

Shunquan is recorded in the official history of all dynasties. It is generally said that it is under the Lishan Mountain. Only in the Tang Dynasty can it be clearly stated that it is here. The Song Dynasty used to call it Shunquan, and the famous writer Ouyang Xiu wrote Shunquan poem, and Su Shi wrote the stele, which became a famous landscape. The shape of Shun spring changed many times. In Tang Dynasty, two wells were built on the spring, but only one well was left. There is a chain hanging on the well head. It is said that Dayu subdued a dragon which destroyed the river course and locked it in the well during the flood control. He said that he would not release it until the iron tree blossomed. This legend may have been hyped by the Taoists in Shun temple in those years.

Shunjing was originally in the Shun temple on Nanmen Street. Shun temple is located in the west of the main street. The courtyard is spacious, the palace is towering, and the courtyard is full of pines and cypresses. It was once known as "Song Yun Nan Xun" and listed in one of the 16 scenic spots in Jinan. In the temple, there is an article written by Zhang Qiyan, the number one scholar and historian of Jinan in the Yuan Dynasty. The stone tablet of Yingxiang Palace by Zhang yanghao, a famous litterateur, is known as the treasure of Jinan town because it is a treasure of cooperation between the two great sages of Jinan. After the revolution of 1911, Shun temple was changed into a school, and there is no ruins. The monument is now moved to the west of Shunjing.

Shunjing was originally named Nanmen Street, and its north section is commonly known as shunmiao street, now known as Shunjing street.

Historical evolution

Shunjing street is an old street with a history of thousands of years. It is said that this well was dredged by Dashun four thousand years ago, and the street got its name from Shunjing. In 1640, a textual research on the construction of Licheng county annals (an additional edition in the 61st year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty) recorded "nanmennei Street". In 1771, it was recorded as "nanmenli Street". In 1934, the urban survey report of Jinan municipal government was published as "nanmenli Street" and "Shunjing Street". In 1980, shunmiao street was merged into three streets and named Shunjing street.

Shunjing is also called Shunquan. Shunjing is very famous in history, and has been praised by many famous writers such as Ouyang Xiu, Su Zhe, Yuan Haowen and Zeng Gong. Zeng gongzan said: "at the foot of the mountain, it's a mystery to plough, so the ridge is built. When the well is dry, you can see the flying spring. QingHan Guangmo can become rain, cold invasion Pinghu has another day. Nanshou has become a thing of the past for a while, and Chonghua is as old as that year. More should this water never stop, Yu Ze world generations

In the past, there was a stone tablet named "dragon and tiger Dharma protector" beside Shunjing, which was used to be a wooden plate named "God of Shengjing Longquan tonghaiyuan". Shun garden on the street used to be Shun Temple (also known as Shun Temple). Shun temple has a large scale and grand hall. There are e-ying ancestral hall and statues of E-Huang and nu Ying. The tablet of Yingxiang palace erected in the garden from the Yuan Dynasty to the third year of the reign of emperor Zhi (1323) was written by Zhang yanghao and Zhang Qiyan. The tablet records the process of the rise and fall of Shun temple and Yingxiang palace in more than 300 years from 1220 to the third year of the reign of emperor Zhi.

Shunjing street is a commercial street worthy of its name. It mainly deals in electronic products, mainly mobile phones. It is one of the three major mobile phone distribution centers in China. The south end of Shunjing street is Genesis electric appliance city, which is the leader of mobile phone rental industry. A popular doggerel in Jinan is to buy a mobile phone in Shunjing and go to the south end of Shunjing. There is genesis in the south end. Genesis is the leader of mobile phone rental industry in Jiangbei. Without genesis, there would be no Shunjing street.

Ancient steles of Yuan Dynasty

Go west along kuanhousuo street and form a small intersection at the intersection of Shunjing street and kuanhousuo street. Before the rectification of the street signs in 1980, the section of the intersection north to Quancheng road was called Shunjing street, while the section south to Heixi road and west to Shulu lane were called nanmenli Street (or Nanmen Street) and shunmiao Street (or shunhuangmiao Street). After 1980, the former nanmenli street and shunmiao street were merged into Shunjing street.

In the past, nanmenli street, Shunjing street, Xianxi lane and zhonglousi street were the only main roads connecting the north and the south in the ancient city of Jinan. From Li Daoyuan's shuijingzhu in the Northern Wei Dynasty to Liu e's laocanyouji in the late Qing Dynasty, Shunjing (Shunquan) in Shunjing street has been mentioned in countless documents. The temple of Shun (later called the temple of Emperor Shun) and Yingxiang palace, which originally existed near Shunjing, were once known as the "Shengchu of Fucheng".

In today's Shunjing, the thick chain used by the legend "Shunjing suojiao" still hangs on the edge of the well, but the long-term waterless spring pool is covered with garbage. In Shun garden on the west side of Shunjing, the pavilion, platform and corridor built in 1985 have been transformed. The only one that can "tell" the history of Shunjing street is the stele tower of Yingxiang palace standing in the center of the garden.

The stele is more than 5 meters high and has a head and a turtle's back. It was erected in 1323, the third year of the reign of emperor Zhizhi of the Yuan Dynasty. Zhang yanghao, a Sanqu writer of the Yuan Dynasty, and Zhang Qiyan, a number one scholar and historian of the Yuan Dynasty, wrote zhuan'e and Shu respectively. The master and apprentice of "Er Zhang" are well-known. This is the only one of the inscriptions in their book. What's more, the inscriptions record the early development history of Quanzhen sect of Taoism in Jinan, and the construction and renovation of Shun temple and Yingxiang palace.

According to the inscriptions, in the Jin Dynasty in 1220 ad, Chen Zhiyuan, a disciple of Qiu Chuji, the great master of Quanzhen School of Taoism, came to Xiaohuashan in Jinan to preach, and Huayang palace was built in 1228. Later, Chen Zhiyuan asked his disciples Daowei, Zhao Zhixin and others to build Yingxiang palace beside Shun temple in Shunjing street. After the palace was completed, the plaque was inscribed by Qiu Chuji. At that time, there were still poems and carvings of Ouyang Xiu chanting Shunquan in the Northern Song Dynasty.

"From the Yuan Dynasty, Shun temple and Yingxiang palace coexisted in the East and West, reflecting the complementary relationship between Confucianism and Taoism. "Han Zengxiang, former director of Archaeology Department of Jinan Museum, said. According to him, in 1985, in the demolition project of Shunjing commercial street, the protected Yingxiang palace stele was found in the folk wall of the former Shun Temple site. At that time, many parts of the stele were broken and restored to its original appearance after repair and bonding.

Legend

Suo Jiao in the well

There is a Shun spring and a Shun well in Jinan. Shunquan is in the shunmiao temple to the west of the original nanmenli, and Shunjing is under the west wall of Shunjing street to the north of the original nanmenli. According to an old legend, after Jinan had a flood, I don't know which immortal (Dayu or LV Dongbin) took the dragon and locked it in the Shun well. On the well, a thick iron post was erected to lead the chain of the dragon from the well, which is as thick as a human wrist, and lock it on the iron post, so that the Dragon could "cultivate his character" in the well. Jiao asked, "when can I go out?" The immortal replied, "when the iron tree is in blossom, you can go out." That is to say, the locked Jiao in the well will never see the light again. The iron pillars and chains on the well remained until the Republic of China. For many years, people have gone to shun well to carry water. The iron pillars and chains on the well have rusted. The iron chains still hang in the well, but no one dares to move them.

Renovation planning

Shunjing Street will be built into a timed pedestrian street

Function orientation

Characteristic Commercial Street

After the transformation, part of the existing electrical business will be selectively retained in Shunjing street, so as to maintain the vitality of the commercial development in the area. After the reconstruction, the newly added retail businesses in the area are mainly small and medium-sized characteristic businesses, and mainly distributed in the buildings below three floors on the side of Quancheng road.

Cultural Square

Carry forward Shun garden culture

A small city square was opened up on Shunjing street, and the traditional Chinese axis was used to build the square in the north side, so as to borrow the building type of Shun temple that once existed in the northwest of the area. At the same time, the construction of light sequence column, water sculpture

Chinese PinYin : Shun Jing Jie