Lingdu Temple

Lingdu Temple

Lingdu temple is the earliest temple in Hong Kong and the birthplace of Buddhism in Hong Kong. Located on the west side of Ha Village, Yuen Long, Hong Kong. Founded in the late Eastern Jin Dynasty, it is said that huaidu, a Zen master of the Liang Dynasty, lived here.

Basic introduction

Lingdu temple is the earliest temple in Hong Kong and the birthplace of Buddhism in Hong Kong. Located on the west side of Ha Village, Yuen Long, Hong Kong. Founded in the late Eastern Jin Dynasty, it is said that huaidu, a Zen master of the Liang Dynasty, lived here. It was renamed Dayun temple in Tang Dynasty, Bixia palace in Song Dynasty, baiyun temple in Yuan Dynasty and lingdu Temple later.

geographical position

Lingdu temple, an ancient temple located in Xiacun Township, Yuen Long, New Territories, has nearly been rebuilt. The ribbon cutting ceremony was held yesterday. More than 3000 local officials, gentry and villagers came to the temple to pray for God's blessing. The incense was very popular. Deng Zhixiang, chairman of Xiacun Rural Affairs Committee and lingdu Temple renovation Committee, said in his speech that lingdu temple has a history of 1500 years. According to Baoan county annals, during the northern and Southern Dynasties, the eminent monk, Zen master Beidu, once carried forward Buddhism here. The former sages believed that this place has wonderful geomantic omen, magnificent dragon veins, towering green mountains, beautiful mountains, rocks, mineral springs and streams, and has deep natural scenery, which can be used as a Buddhist temple At the same time, it can become a tourist attraction.

Restoration works

The temple has been rebuilt for many times. This time, it has been in disrepair for a long time due to the past years and the erosion of wind and rain. Under the authorization of Deng Yinglai, the manager of the temple, Xiacun rural Council organized a reconstruction committee to invite investment and start the reconstruction work. Now, the whole temple has a new look, including painted pillars, carved beams, colorful Buddha statues, gold piles and jade. It is located in the western side of Ha Village, Yuen Long, New Territories, Hong Kong, on the big head hill of lingdu mountain, opposite to Beidu mountain. It was built in song and Ming Dynasties. In 1840, Daoguang of Qing Dynasty moved to the current site for reconstruction. In 1861, Xianfeng was rebuilt. In 1922, it was rebuilt.

Archaeological records

The southern and Northern Dynasties

According to the historical records of Guangdong Archaeology and Baoan county annals, in the early years of Yuanjia, Emperor Wen of Song Dynasty in the northern and Southern Dynasties, the master of Beidu crossed the sea with a cup and settled in Xitun mountain, which is called Beidu mountain. Later, he moved to the hill several miles away from Tunmen mountain, which is called lingdu mountain. There is a temple in the mountain, which is called lingdu temple. The terrain of lingdu mountain is similar to that of a fierce tiger. Our temple is situated at the head of the tiger. The valley beside the temple, the spring, known as the cup ferry well, sweet and mellow, has not dried up for a thousand years. There is an ancient bell in the temple, which was built during the reign of Daoguang. Built in 1840, Wutai is the only ancient temple of Qing Dynasty in Hong Kong. Outside the gate of the temple, there is a 1000 Jin copper cauldron, which is very popular. There is a "huaidu well" in the temple.

Zen master huaidu

It is said that when he lived in the temple, huaidu Zen master opened a well in person and made tea with the water from the well. It was sweet and cool, which made him have a long aftertaste. The terrain of lingdu mountain is similar to that of a fierce tiger. Our temple is situated at the head of the tiger. The valley beside the temple, the spring, known as the cup ferry well, sweet and mellow, has not dried up for a thousand years. There is an ancient bell in the temple, which was built during the reign of Daoguang.

Historical story

It is said that lingdu temple was built in the Tang Dynasty, but it is also said that it was built during the northern and Southern Dynasties. According to the records of Guangdong Archaeology - Shi Lao Pian and Bao'an county annals - a brief introduction to the characters, from 424 to 430 A.D. in the early years of Yuanjia in the northern and Southern Dynasties, the Buddhist master of Beidu crossed the sea with a cup, and then went to Beidu mountain in Xitun gate to create lingdu temple. The original site is a little higher than the present temple. It was repaired and rebuilt many times in song and Ming Dynasties. According to the information, when the temple was rebuilt in 1840 in the 20th year of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, it was slightly moved down to its present position. The appearance of the temple now seen is the shape of the temple after it was built by the villagers of Xiacun Township in 1970. At that time, Master Sheng Yi was invited to offer incense, and Mr. Lu dingtang, director of New Territories civil affairs, cut the ribbon. There is a small Peng Ying plaque inscribed by song Xiang, a gifted scholar of the Qing Dynasty. From then on, the Dao inscribed by Liang Yaoshu entered the horizontal plaque and the couplet written by Chen Li. In addition, there is an anecdotal tablet about his father, Chong Rong Gong, which was set up by Deng Huilin in Xia Village in 1904. It records that his father, Deng chongrong, was seriously ill when he was 33 years old. Deng Huilin's grandmother and uncle went to lingdu temple every day to pray devoutly. Later, Deng chongrong recovered from his illness. They thought it was the manifestation of Bodhisattva, so they set up a stele to record it. The temple is a holy land for Buddhist pilgrimage in Hong Kong and Kowloon.

Located in Tuen Mun and Yuen Long, the three major ancient temples in Hong Kong, namely, puido temple, lingdu temple and Lingyun temple, are the root of the development of Buddhism in Hong Kong. The origin of Beidu temple and lingdu temple can be traced back to the Beidu Zen master in Liu and Song dynasties. According to the records of the biography of eminent monks, the Zen master Beidu had miraculous powers. People at that time did not know his name, but because he often crossed the river in a big wooden cup without a fake wind table, he was as light as a fly, so he was called the Zen master Beidu. It is said that the master of bodhu came to Hong Kong. To commemorate his visit, there was the appearance of bodhu temple, which has become the first Buddhist temple in Hong Kong. 3. It is now the Castle Peak monastery. In addition, it is said that lingdu temple was originally a small thatched awning, and its establishment was also related to master Badu.

After the Second World War, religious activities revived slowly, and the Buddhist community in Hong Kong began to take part in social philanthropy. For example, Daguang school was founded after the war, and the Hong Kong Buddhist Association was also founded in 1945. With the political turmoil in China and the financial and monetary crisis, a large number of refugees, including monks from all over the world, have poured into Hong Kong again. At that time, there were more monks and less monks in temples and monasteries in Hong Kong, and some monks even went begging on the streets. Later, as master Maofeng of dongputuo Temple received many monks, many monks were settled. In the eighties and nineties, Buddhism in Hong Kong had a bright future. Due to the popularity of western culture and values in Hong Kong, Eastern culture and religion are relatively regarded as backward and superstitious. From the perspective of Buddhism in Hong Kong, there were not enough monks to promote Buddhism at that time. In addition, monks who practice Buddhism in the mountains and live a simple life of farming and Zen are regarded as passive and secluded by the public, while monks who do Buddhist things to pass away the dead are regarded as ominous. As a result, there is a problem of image in Buddhism. In addition, the circulation of Scriptures was not wide, so that the development of Buddhism in Hong Kong was greatly restricted at that time. But in this era, the babies born after the second world war have grown up. Because of their generally improved education level and broad vision, monotheism can no longer meet the needs of some people, and then a trend of intellectuals studying Buddhism has sprung up in Colleges and universities. At that time, the Buddhist courses of Nengren academy and Xinya Academy had a considerable development, and the Buddhist works of Luo Shixian, Tang Junyi and Mou Zongsan were published one after another.

Internal introduction

Wong Tai Sin

Lingdu temple is the most popular place in Hong Kong

Prosperous place, founded in 1921, after decades of careful management, brilliant cash, magnificent architecture, is a Chinese Taoist temple. It is located between the towering residential buildings and the mansion. Huang Daxian, who was once a shepherd, learned how to treat various diseases after passing by the gods. In modern Hong Kong society, Wong Tai Sin, who is in charge of the fortune of gamblers, is very popular. At the same time, he also protects those who are worried about or have been ill, and those who need help in business. It's the spiritual sustenance of Hong Kong. You can come here to solve the problems whether you want to keep peace, seek career, ask about marriage or any other difficult and miscellaneous problems. Before and after the lunar new year, when the incense of the Wong Tai Sin Temple was at its peak, many good men and women came to ask about the luck of the whole year. Lingdu temple is one of the three historic temples in Hong Kong. It is located in the lingdu mountain valley of Ha Village, Yuen Long, new territories. This mountain, also known as the big head mountain, looks like the head of a tiger. The mountain is magnificent. Lingdu temple is located in a place with flowing springs, trees, wild flowers and elegant scenery. It has the feeling of pure land in the world. The easiest way to get to lingdu temple is to take the no.657 bus at hongshuiqiao station of light rail, get off at Xinsheng Village Office Station on Tianxia Road, follow the single track bus road, climb the mountain and walk for about half an hour. You can also drive to Tianxia road in Tuen Mun and turn into Xinsheng village. There is a single lane to Shanmen. Due to the long history of lingdu temple, there are many famous couplets of great historical and material value hanging in the temple. The antithetical couplet at the main entrance is carved in Yunshi, with the gold character "Lingqi, Zhongshan is unique, and the stone is still new when the cup arrives.". Obviously, it has something to do with the origin of today's Qingshan temple.

arch

On the arch of the second entrance, there is a title of Liang Yaoshu, the number one scholar of the Qing Dynasty. From then on, the forehead road enters. In addition, there are many famous couplets in front of the gates of each hall. As for the wall on the right side of the main hall, there is a stone carving named "anecdotes of my father Chong Rong Gong" written by Deng Huilin, a native of Guangxu in the third year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu. It praises the Buddha worshipped in the temple. It is very effective and can help all living beings. It once made his father Chong Rong Gong recover from illness and prolong his life. Lingdu temple has been flowing water since the 1950s, and both sides of the temple are surrounded by water. In the open space behind the temple and in front of the temple, there are still fields for growing vegetables. It is said that there was a spring gushing out of the Liuxi River beside the temple, formerly known as the Beidu well. However, due to years of sand and stone filling, the well has disappeared, but the spring still seeps lightly. In the temple, the tea is cooked with spring water. The tea tastes sweet and clear. Besides offering sacrifices to Buddha and enjoying banquets, visitors should not forget to enjoy tea and Qingxi tea, which can eliminate the worries of the secular life. It is said that lingdu temple was originally a small thatched roof, and its establishment was also related to the master of bodhu.

The first Buddhist temple in Hong Kong

According to the records of Xin'an County, a brief introduction to mountains and waters, lingdu mountain is 30 Li south of the county, facing off with Beidu mountain. In the old days, there was a Beidu well, which was also the place of Zen master Zhuo Xi. Lingdu temple still exists today. It is located in Xia Village, Yuen Long. It was rebuilt in the Tang and Song Dynasties, but the most popular

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