Sanfenshi scenic spot

Sanfenshi, also known as sanfengshi, is located 100 Li south of Ningyuan county. It is the highest peak of Jiuyi mountain, with an altitude of 1822 meters. According to legend, it is the burial place of Shun, so it is also known as Shun peak. Between the peaks and rocks, there is a clear spring flowing down like a waterfall. The peak is often surrounded by floating clouds. It is usually difficult to see its true face. Only when it is clear in autumn can it show its majestic appearance to people. In the mountains to the south of sanfenshi, there are many bamboos. The tail of the bamboos is hanging down on the ground, like a green line, fluttering and rustling with the wind. Later generations call it Banzhu tomb sweeping. On the mountain opposite sanfenshi, there is a ten thousand mu mottled bamboo garden, in which mottled bamboo is all over. Banzhu is named for its tearful spots.

Now Sanfeng stone, spring gushing, cliff pouring, such as white practice hanging, such as smoke, such as fog, water shock stone, jinglangleiben. One of them is the source of Xiaoshui, commonly known as "Fu River", flowing to the foot of Jiuyi mountain in the West.

Sanfenshi scenic spot

Sanfenshi scenic spot is located in Ningyuan County, Yongzhou City, southern Hunan Province, 35 kilometers south of Ningyuan county. It is a national AAA scenic spot, a key scenic spot in Hunan Province, and a provincial nature reserve. It is famous for its unique peaks and rocks, mountain springs and waterfalls, deep forests and trees, rare birds and animals, and folk customs. It is one of the six major scenic spots in Hunan Province. Sanfenshi, also known as shungong stone, is a famous scenic spot in the world It is composed of three granite blocks more than 360 meters high. The waterfall under the peak flies in the sky, and the white clouds on the peak are elegant, magnificent and legendary. The first is that sanfenshi divides the waterfall into kuishui, Xiaoshui and tuoshui, and the second is that since Emperor Shun died of Cangwu in Jiuyi mountain, the mountain has grown three times a year!

Introduction to scenic spots

Jiuyi mountain is one of the famous mountains in China since ancient times. It is famous for its rich cultural relics, unique natural scenery, strange caves and unique folk customs. It is a national 4A scenic spot, one of the new "eight Xiaoxiang scenic spots" in Hunan Province, a provincial key scenic spot and a national Forest Park.

Sanfenshi, also known as sanfengshi, is located 100 Li south of Ningyuan county. It is the highest peak of Jiuyi mountain, with an altitude of 1822 meters. According to legend, it is the burial place of Shun, so it is also known as Shun peak. Between the peaks and rocks, there is a clear spring flowing down like a waterfall. The peak is often surrounded by floating clouds. It is usually difficult to see its true face. Only when it is clear in autumn can it show its majestic appearance to people. In the mountains to the south of sanfenshi, there are many bamboos. The tail of the bamboos is hanging down on the ground, like a green line, fluttering and rustling with the wind. Later generations call it Banzhu tomb sweeping. On the mountain opposite sanfenshi, there is a ten thousand mu mottled bamboo garden, in which mottled bamboo is all over. Banzhu is named for its tearful spots. It is said that when the second imperial concubine came to sanfenshi to find Emperor Shun, an old man told Emperor Shun that he was angry and killed the evil dragon. She was wounded and buried at the foot of the peak. She was very sad and cried for seven days and nights. Their tears sprinkled on the bamboo, leaving a little spot, is for the spot bamboo.

It is said that when Emperor Shun was on a tour to the south, he climbed the peak one day to investigate the mountains and rivers. At noon, he and his attendants had a picnic at the top of the mountain, but they didn't feel drunk. The wine pot is forgotten on the peak. A roc happened to fly to the mountain. When he saw a pot of wine, he dived down and pecked it with a sharp beak. At the moment, the stone pot was divided into three pieces and turned into a three peak stone. The rest of the jade liquid turned into a long flowing spring, which is the source of Xiaoshui.

Now, on the Sanfeng stone, it is true that clear springs are gushing, cliffs are pouring, like white training, hanging in the air, like smoke and fog, and the water is stirring the stone, making the waves and thunder rush. One of them is the source of Xiaoshui, commonly known as "Fu River", flowing to the foot of Jiuyi mountain in the West.

Main attractions

Trisomite

Sanfen stone is of peculiar shape. Three huge stones stand side by side, standing on the top of the mountain. It goes straight to Xiaohan. It is often surrounded by floating clouds and occasionally exposed. It's hard to see its true features when it's close at hand. It often evokes the lingering charm of "still holding the Pipa and half covering the face". But every autumn, when the air is clear and the sky is clear, when you look at the Sanfen stone in the county town a hundred miles away, its towering blue sky is still in front of you. According to Jiuyi mountain records, "the three peaks stand side by side like jade shoots and corals, on which there are peitao stone, chessboard stone, walking stone and horseshoe stone. There are also censer stones with ears and natural shapes. In the meantime, there was a bronze stele, whose handwriting was unrecognizable. It was suspected to be a tomb of Shun. "

Dragon Valley

Xunlong Valley in Jiuyi mountain is the original ecological valley of karst landform and the fourth generation glacier site, with a total length of 3000 meters. Rapids, strange rocks, deep pools, waterfalls, giant trees and so on constitute a mysterious area.

Tracing the stream of Xunlong Valley is from the downstream of the valley to the upstream, overcoming the obstacles in the terrain, the source of poor water and climbing the top of the mountain. Going upstream along the valley, it needs to carry out technical climbing according to the terrain. In the process of tracing the stream, the tracers need to use certain equipment and technology to overcome many difficulties and obstacles, such as rapids, dangerous beaches, deep pools and waterfalls, which are full of challenges When you go up the river, you can see cliffs and rocks, which gives you a sense of danger. But the winding path leads to seclusion, which is very elegant. The valley is densely vegetated, with birds singing and green valley. The whole process makes people happy and happy.

Phyllostachys pubescens Forest

Also known as Xiangfei bamboo, tear bamboo, is a rare and precious bamboo in China. The outer skin of Bambusa variegata has lifelike tears and finger marks, and is brown black or purple halo.

It is said that Emperor Shun died in Cangwu when he was on a tour to the south. The two imperial concubines, e Huang and nu Ying, failed to find them. When they shed tears on the bamboo, they became spotted bamboo. They also became the objects of love eulogized by scholars and poets and the sustenance of lovesickness by countless men and women. "Mottled bamboo branch, mottled bamboo branch, tears, send Acacia.". Bamboos have high ornamental value. The walking stick and brush made of bamboos are deeply loved by people. According to the investigation of biologists, there was a Phyllostachys pubescens forest belt in Jiuyi mountain area, which was distributed in the adjacent mountainous areas of Ningyuan, Lanshan, Jianghua and Daoxian counties, with only 460 Mu left. In 1981, a nature reserve of Phyllostachys pubescens was established in this area.

Niutoujiang Yao Village

Niutoujiang Yao nationality has a long history. It has been developing and evolving in the process of long-term reproduction, creating a unique Yao culture and farming culture. The hardworking Yao people work at sunrise and at sunset every day. They work ceaselessly: Yao elder brother goes up to the mountain to plant trees and cut bamboo, and cultivate in the field; Yao younger sister and Yao elder sister pick tea on the hillside and wash clothes by the stream; Yao family's grandfather goes out to the mountain market, and Yao family's grandmother feeds pigs and dogs. In the mountains, Yao's songs answer each other. At sunset, Yao people come back to Yao village from all directions, just like a leisurely production picture. A hard work, a harvest. Deep in the dense forest of niutoujiang village, thousands of acres of Magnolia officinalis and other medicinal materials base are lush, and tens of thousands of acres of bamboo forest are swaying in the wind.

scheduling

One day itinerary

Set out to sanfenshi scenic spot in the designated place, visit yaozhai folk village, Xunlong Valley and xunxi outdoor development, have lunch, and visit sanfenshi scenic spot in the afternoon. The journey ends at about 17:30.

Two day trip

Day 1: set out to sanfenshi scenic spot, visit Xiaguan village, the first village in the south of the Yangtze River, have lunch, experience the outdoor development of Xunlong Valley in the afternoon, visit sanfenshi scenic spot, dinner in yaozhai Food City in niutoujiang, and Yao family bonfire party.

Day 2: visit Emperor Shun's Mausoleum or zixiayan. The journey ends around 12:00.

Three day trip

Day 1: visit sanfenshi scenic spot, Xiaguan village, the first village in Jiangnan, zixiayan, and return to Jiuyishan hotel for dinner.

Day 2: experience the outdoor development of Xunlong Valley, visit niutoujiang, have lunch, "sanfenshi" scenic spot, ascend Shengshan and drink Shengquan, have dinner in yaozhai food city of niutoujiang, have a bonfire party, and return to Jiuyishan hotel for a rest.

Day 3: worship Emperor Shun in his mausoleum and visit Ehuang peak. The journey ends at about 12:00.

transport line

From Changsha to Jiuyi mountain (360 km), Yuelin Expressway turns to Xiamen Chengdu Expressway to Ningyuan South and enters Jiuyi mountain

Yongzhou to Jiuyi mountain (100km): Er Guang Expressway transfers to Xiamen Chengdu Expressway to Ningyuan south to Jiuyi mountain.

Chenzhou Jiuyi mountain (100km): Xiamen Chengdu Expressway goes directly to Ningyuan South and enters Jiuyi mountain.

From Guangzhou (Hong Kong and Macao) to Jiuyi mountain (320km): the second Guangzhou Expressway turns to Xiamen Chengdu expressway, and Ningyuan south exit enters Jiuyi mountain. From Guilin Jiuyishan (180km) QUANNAN Expressway to Xiamen Chengdu Expressway

High speed rail route: Chenzhou West high-speed rail, take the car to Ningyuan County, and then to Jiuyi villa.

History and Humanities

According to Jiuyi mountain records, "the three peaks stand side by side like jade shoots and corals, on which there are peitao stone, chessboard stone, walking stone and horseshoe stone. There are also censer stones with ears and natural shapes. In the meantime, there was a bronze stele, whose handwriting was unrecognizable. It was suspected to be a tomb of Shun. " On March 28, 1637, a great geographer of China, Xu Xiake specially inspected the sanfenshi of Jiuyi mountain. He started from zixiayan in the early morning. After a whole day's climbing and wading, he cut through the thorns and thorns. Until nightfall, he climbed to the top of sanfenshi mountain and got the ground like a palm. Because the mountain is high and waterless, it's hard to cook when there is fire, and when there is rain and fog, you can't hold an umbrella, and the umbrella is getting wet, so you have to cut down big wood, accumulate and burn it, and use the fire to disperse the rain and fog. Because of the germs and the fire as a curtain, you suffer from hunger and cold until dawn. The next day, when he looked up through the morning mist, he saw the three stones, and looked at them with dew and shadow. He immediately rushed to the wet campfire and went south, and did not stop until he reached the end of the road. He finally found the intersection of five streams

Chinese PinYin : San Fen Shi Feng Jing Qu