kitayama

kitayama

Beishan village is located in the northeast of Puning City, with Tieshan in the north, Lianjiang in the south, green mountains and green waters, and simple folk customs. The village has a total population of 12400, more than 2400 households, cultivated land area of 1700 mu (including dry garden land), mountainous area of about 10000 mu, under the jurisdiction of 8 villager groups. Mainly pure agriculture, most of the villagers go out to work and do business. There is a corn planting base and more than 20 small workshops engaged in garment processing. There are Tiefeng garden, cultural activities square and other cultural facilities. In 2008, it was rated as a new socialist rural demonstration site by Puning City.

Village introduction

The Xu family of Puning City is distributed in 30 natural villages in 14 towns and districts of Puning City. Except Beishan, laonanhu, xinnanhu and Houhu, the other villages are inhabited by many surnames. All surnames live in harmony and are like brothers. Puning Xu's family has been the founder of Puning Kaiji for more than 600 years, and the shortest is more than 300 years. The grandson of Gaoyang has become a great family in Puning. According to incomplete statistics, the Xu family in Puning has a total population of 221278, including 103788 people living in Puning (including non-agricultural population in villages and towns in urban areas), and 117484 people living at home and abroad. Taiyue family has a long history. Beishan village is located 5.1km northeast of Liusha in Puning City, and now belongs to Liusha East Street.

Beishan village was originally a pure agricultural area, mainly producing rice, wheat, Fanci, vegetables, vegetable seedlings, etc., and has fruit forestry income, rich products. Since the reform and opening up, with the progress of urbanization and industrialization, the migration of population and the reduction of cultivated land, private enterprises and individual garment processing have also developed. More and more people are working and doing business in the urban area. Beishan village has become a suburb of the urban area. In the past, there were eight scenes of Beiguo (Beiguo is Beishan and guocuoliao). During the Qing Dynasty, the old township was called Beishan, the new township was called guocuoliao, and the two townships were jointly called Beiguo. They are called "Tiefeng pinggong", "Lingjian garden", "Lanxiang Sanli", "stone mountain character", "tieyue Temple", "shuichanggan waterfall", "Niumao Zhaoxia" and "Huihan sunset". "Tiezhang Lanfen", one of the eight scenic spots in Puning, is located in Beishan village. At present, Tieshan, Niumao mountain, Tiefeng garden and shuichangniang, which were newly built in 2005, have become new landscapes. They have become popular places for mountain climbing and tourism in Puning and Chaoyang areas. The Xu clan ancestral hall in Puning, which is under construction, is located on the east side of Niumao with a very beautiful geographical environment.

Historical origin

Beishan village is a big village of Xu family in Puning. There are three factions of Xu family in the village: Shuangxi faction, datan faction and Xihu faction. Among them, the first two schools are the descendants of Xu tianzhenggong, that is, the descendants of Xu Yougong and Xu Liegong of Hanshan faction.

During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, about 1595 years ago, the 91st generation (30 generations) of Pu Zhigong, together with his younger brother Pu Yi and nephew Liu Yan, moved to Puyi from Tianyuan, Maping, Fujian Province. First of all, it attached to Baojing courtyard in Hongyang suburb of the county town to build a humble house. Baojingyuan is located in an open area with scattered pools, fertile land and few people. It is not far from the county government and can live in peace. In a short period of time, there were 19 foreigners from Fujian, including Jiang, Zhang, Zheng, Huang, Chen, Lei and Xu. There are hills like mirrors in the forest, so it's named. Although Baojing is good, it is not a place of long-term love. Puzhigong searched in a large area and went along the southeast of xiaobeishan. The path is very difficult to follow because of its thorns, but it is close to mountains and rivers, with mountains in the north and rivers in the south. Along the way, Beishan is the best in geography, which is worthy of foundation and business. At that time, there were many scattered stone houses and earth houses in Beishan, which lived in Han, Liu, Lin, Li, Guan and other ancestors. Pu Zhigong and his son Shuangxi Gong were moved by their loyalty, filial piety and etiquette. They pointed out the auspicious place for their father and son to make a fortune. According to Mr. Pu Zhigong, his son, younger brother and nephew, he bought a small land, built a village and settled in Beishan. Since then, it has opened up wasteland and engaged in sideline business. It has been prosperous and prosperous for its descendants. After Beishan's life was stable, Pu Zhigong took his eldest son Daxi with his younger brother Pu Yi and nephew Yunyan, Eryan, Sanyan and Wuyan to Funing Prefecture, Fujian Province. Together with her sons Guo Kan (Erxi), Shuangxi (Sanxi), Yuntai (Sixi), Liwu (Wuxi), and Pu Yigong's sons Siyan and Liuyan, they stayed in Beishan to create their ancestors. Dashan, also known as jianshigong, is the first ancestor of Xu family who founded Dashan in Beishan. Originally lived in Rongcheng Jiaolong. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, he moved from Jiejun to Puyi and first lived in Xishe township. A few years later, he abandoned Xishe to live in Beishan and lived in the village with his son and grandson. A few years later, the Duke of Shuangxi saw that the Duke of Shoulu had several sons in succession. He was afraid that there would be more sons and grandchildren in the future, which would affect the development of both sides. So he asked the Duke of Shoulu to move eastward to Dongpu, where there was water flowing from the north to the south, and the land was wide and fertile, which was enough to make a living. There is a big pool in front of it, which is called datan. After the Duke of Lu moved to datan, the number of people was really prosperous. Some of his descendants moved to Huilai and Lufeng. With the development of history, other surnames moved out one after another, and Beishan became the surname of Xu.

Xu's Shuangxi school in Beishan

Wenshugong of the first generation founded Gaoyang, Shanggong of the 43rd generation moved to Runan, and tianzhenggong of the 62nd generation founded Zhangzhou. Tianzhenggong was handed down to the three brothers of sun xiachengong, Liegong and Yougong in the 13th generation: Liegong Kaiji Chaozhou, known as Hanshan school; xiachengong and Yougong lived in Nanzhao. The ancestors of Beishan were handed down by Duke Xu you. You gong lived in Nanzhao and Xuxiang of Fujian Province for generations, and sun guangheng was the most important official. Because of the historical evolution, the later generations moved to different places at any time. Kungong and LunGong brothers moved to Tianyuan in maping in the 19th century, and they were the ancestors of Tianyuan. Since then, the descendants have migrated many times, scattered around Xiayuan, Zetou and Putian. According to historical records, during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (about 1600 years), Shuangxi, the 31st grandson of Tianzheng Gong, together with his brothers Yuntai Gong, dunkan Gong and Liwu Gong, entered the tide from Putian, Fujian Province and settled in Beishan. After the founding of the Duke of Yuntai in Beishan, it was handed down to the fifth yuzhougong. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (about 1750), he and his nephew chaoxiangong moved to guocuoliao to start a business. The Xu family of guocuoliao took the Duke of Yuntai as their first ancestor. After Duke dunkan settled in Beishan, he passed on his son Haiyu, who had three sons: Lizi, Rongzong and diezong. After that, some of the descendants moved to create yunluobengkeng, but the number of people who stayed in the township was small. Li Wu Gong passed down to the Duke of Yizhi and the Duke of Daoyi. His descendants lived in Pu and Xiajia in the north of Shandong Province, with a population of nearly 1000 people. One of the descendants went to Lu Feng to create their ancestors. The Duke of Shuangxi founded Beishan and prospered for generations, so he became a big family and was honored as the first ancestor of the Xu family in Beishan. The genealogy of shuangxigong: shuangxigong Ruiyu Gong kunyong Gong kuirigong Huiji Gong, anlie Gong zongxue Gong, Zongzhi Gong Generation order: Yuan Heng Li Zhen, benevolence and righteousness, courtesy and wisdom, kindness as the heart, just and big determination, for the doctrine of the mean and, repair Qi to rule, filial friends to pass on the family, Qicheng Yi. (since the fourth generation)

Xu family in datan

The Xu family of datan was founded by Shouyu Gong, the son of Hanqu Gong, the seventh grandson of Yujiao Gong in Rongcheng. It belongs to the Han mountain sect. The general situation of its expansion and migration is as follows: the first generation Kaiji Gaoyang, the 43rd generation Shanggong moved to Runan, the 62nd generation Tianzheng Gong founded Zhangzhou, the 73rd generation xulie and Xuyou founded Chaozhou Hanshan Xu family, the 83rd generation Xuangu, Zhulin, the grandson of Liegong and the son of Yifu. "Hanshan is a business", the Duke took his four sons to juyixi. Soon, Gong died. The yuan soldiers invaded and plundered, and the Xu family set out to fight against the yuan. Yuan soldiers hate to kill Hanshan, but also suppress the county city Xu Fu Ma Fu, destroy the document Treasury, pursue and kill Xu's exiled family, attack the Xu family in Yixi. The fourth son of Ango Gong went to Putian, Fujian Province, where he was founded in Zhao'an. Later, he moved to the official garden of Maping Township, where he came close to Yougong and guanghenggong families. Later, Yujiao was moved to Yujiao village in Jieyang, which is now Rongcheng. In the 84th century, Xu Yiming was named Chunchao and Yujiao. The fourth son of an Gu Gong. He had two sons: the eldest son Weixun, whose name is Biquan, moved to Puning South Garden; the second son Weiyu, whose name is Bishan, stayed in Rongcheng. Xu Shouyu, the son of Hanqu and the grandson of Weiyu, moved to datan, the north mountain of Puning in the 36th year of Jiajing because the bandits invaded Rongcheng.

Xu family of West Lake

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Preface of village generation

Yuan henglizhen: benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom and kindness

Beishan story

In Beishan village at the foot of Tieshan mountain in Puning, Chaoshan, there is a 30-year-old Xu Amei, who is tall, big kuiwu, versatile in literature and military. Later, she was the leader of Puning peasant uprising army in the late Qing Dynasty. At that time, the villagers were living in hardship and suffering. After farming, Xu Amei had to ferry with her younger brother at lianjianghui Hanwei in front of the village to make a living.

One day, there was a grandson in a neighboring county with three followers who wanted to make the transition to Puning City. At that time, it was the flood season, the current was turbulent and the flood peak was rolling. Xu Amei stopped by the river and was disgusted to see these usual bullies. Standing at the bow of the boat, he said, "you four need to make a transition, and you need to make a good fortune to ferry money." Councillor sun usually takes a free ferry. Seeing Ah Mei's recklessness today, he suddenly gets angry and raises his walking stick to hit him. However, he turns his eyes and makes a plan. Then he refits his smiling face and says, "one by one!" after that, he steps out of the boat. When the boat reached the middle of the river, Xu Amei offered to collect the money first, and Sun said with a smile, "it's not too late to cross the river." Without saying a word, Ah Mei put the boat pole into the water a little, and flew over her brother's boat like a swallow. That one carries

Chinese PinYin : Bei Shan Cun