Dongshan fengdongshi scenic spot is a national 4A scenic spot and one of the first batch of provincial scenic spots in Fujian Province. Among them, Dongshan Fengshi is located at the east foot of yilou in the southeast corner of Tongling Town, Dongshan County, Zhangzhou City, and Ta Yu is located at the east side of Tongling town. With the wind driven stone as the center, together with the ancient city of Tongshan, Lantau, jiuxianding in the West and Malan Bay in the south, it forms a unique and complete tourist attraction.
Dongshan fengdongshi Scenic Area
synonym
Wind stone scenic area generally refers to Dongshan wind stone scenic area
Fengdongshi scenic area is the main scenic area of Dongshan Island, with a total area of 150000 square meters. It is a national AAAA scenic area.
Since ancient times, Dongshan has many natural landscapes, profound cultural attractions and rich marine culture. Since the Ming Dynasty, it has been known as "eight sceneries inside, eight sceneries outside, and eight sceneries on the sea and sky"; until the Qing Dynasty, it was also known as "Eighteen sceneries of Tongshan". The famous generals of the past dynasties visited Tongshan frequently to see the sea and the wind, and left many poems. It's a beautiful and beautiful place. Most of these scenic spots are located in Fengdong stone scenic area. Despite the ups and downs of time, vicissitudes of life, and several calamities in history, some of the scenic spots have disappeared, but most of them are still brilliant and famous after being protected and repaired.
Tongling Guandi temple is the center of the temple, and the ancient city of Tongshan is the prosperous place. With the extension of the Wenfeng tower, the scenic area of the windy stone includes scenic spots such as Bao Zhi temple, Town God's Temple, Wen Gong temple and Huang Daozhou's former residence, such as the natural scenery such as the fishing tower, the stone monastery, the tiger tipping jade, and the new scenery of the Museum, the Huang Daozhou memorial hall, the stele Gallery, the wooden plank road and so on. It can be said that the Buddhist temples and palaces are juxtaposed, the buildings, pavilions and pavilions are connected, and the wonderful stone and spring are dotted with stars.
In February 2020, in order to pay tribute to the medical workers who are struggling in the front line of anti epidemic, from the end of the epidemic to December 31, 2020, the national medical workers will visit the scenic spot free of charge with valid certificates.
Introduction to scenic spots
Stone
It's often said that it's a pity not to arrive at Dongshan in Southern Fujian, and it's even more a pity not to arrive at fengdongshan. in truth. It is 4.37 meters high, 4.47 meters wide and 4.46 meters long. It weighs about 200 tons. It has a sharp top and a round bottom. It looks like a fairy peach. It is perched on a rock which is raised and tilted to the sea. The contact surface between the two rocks is only more than ten square centimeters. When the strong wind blows, the boulder shakes gently. If a man lies on his back and pushes with his feet, the boulder will also shake, but he will not fall down. Standing under the wind moving stone, people have a thrilling feeling, sighing for the wonder of the world, so it is called "wind moving stone", and the poem says: "the wind blows, a stone moves.". Because of its "strange, dangerous and big" characteristics, Dongshan Fengdong stone has been listed in "the best of Chinese Geography" and is known as "the most wonderful stone in the world"
Dongshan County Museum
Dongshan Museum opened in June 1988 and completed a three storey new museum in March 1995, with a construction area of 986 square meters and an area of more than 1400 square meters. There are exhibition rooms in the museum, such as "cultural relics room", "exhibition room of prehistoric cultural relations between Fujian and Taiwan", "Chen Hongzhen calligraphy and painting room", "review exhibition of the 80th anniversary of the founding of Dongshan County". More than 700 pieces of cultural relics, pictures and rubbings of the Paleolithic, Neolithic and past dynasties are exhibited. Among them are Dongshan people's "fossils", Paleolithic fossils, fossils of various animals (deer, bear, elephant, rhinoceros, sheep) ten thousand years ago, as well as stone tools, bronzes, ceramics, jade, wood carvings, ancient and modern weapons, calligraphy and paintings, folk cultural relics and a Taiwan Alpine people's canoe floating from Taiwan.
Diao'ao terrace
Diao'ao terrace is located in the front right side of Fengdong stone in Dongshan County, next to the memorial hall of zodiac Zhou. It is a huge rock rising from the mountain, like a shipway. It is said that in the last years of the Southern Song Dynasty, when the emperor shishao of the Song Dynasty fled from Yuannan to build "Tokyo" in Dongshan, a real man sat here. Suddenly, the mountain collapsed and the tsunami hit the city of Tokyo sank into the sea. The real man was eager to read the Sutra and ascended to heaven with one foot, leaving a "immortal footprint". Later generations wrote the poem of "Eighteen sceneries of Tongshan" and called it "the immortal foot only steps to ascend Yunhan". On the east side of the cliff is the inscription "Hai Yan He Qing" inscribed by Zhu Xi, the Hanshou of Hunan Province in the 24th year of the Republic of China. Diao'aotai stands high on the sea. In the Ming Dynasty, three academies (Chongwen academy, Dongbi academy and Nanming Academy) in Tongshan were built around it. Literati often climbed on it, looked at the sea and sang songs against the stone, hoping to win the gold medal. Therefore, sun Yaotian, a predecessor, inscribed diao'aotai on the stone.
Diao'ao station collapsed naturally in May 1992 without earthquake, typhoon and other force majeure, forming the "youngest" landscape in China.
Stone monk worship tower
The stone monk worship tower is located on the left front side of the wind stone. It is a natural giant stone, about 4 meters high. Its shape is similar to that of a monk in a cassock. It kneels and bows, facing the Wenfeng tower of dongmenyu across the sea. Therefore, it is also called "ritual monk stone". The ancients have a poem praising: "the strange stone sets up the mountain gate. It stands upright and looks respectable. It bends down as if it were something. It bows its head but forgets its words. The hair is bald and cold, the flowers are patchy, and the clothes are full of moss. The person who faced the wall in the ninth year should be your predecessor. " It is rumored that this "strange stone" was originally a person with lofty ideals thousands of years ago. He was dismissed from office because he was dissatisfied with the corruption of the government and the darkness of the world. He vowed not to go up and down with the world, so he fled into the empty door and wandered around. Finally, he crossed the sea and went to the Jue island of Dongshan. He realized that the road of his life had been exhausted. He sighed that there was no way in the west, and only the dust-free "Dajin" (the sea) was his destination. So he headed to the East Sea and settled down, and his soul went away, leaving the Dharma phase turned into a stone, that is, the stone monk.
Guizishi
Guizi Shiyan painting, commonly known as "Shipeng", looks like female genitalia, surrounded by crooked gullies, like pubic hair. It is inferred to be a relic of matriarchal society. It is said that the unmarried man who hits the center three times with a pebble will get his wife and son. Experts pointed out that the above three rock paintings and the hoof print rock paintings, moon rock paintings, sun rock paintings, star rock paintings, symbol rock paintings found in Huaan xianzitan and coastal counties in Southern Fujian are all the cultural heritage of the Minyue people in the middle and late Neolithic period. They are similar to the rock carving age found in Wanshan, Kaohsiung and other places in Taiwan, with the same cultural characteristics, indicating that Taiwan rock paintings are rooted in the mainland The prehistoric cultures of the two places come down in one continuous line.
Huang Daozhou Memorial Hall
Huang Daozhou memorial hall was the former site of Chongwen Academy in Ming Dynasty. The zodiac week memorial hall was built in 1985 and completed in 1987 with a construction area of 800 square meters and a floor area of 1000 square meters. There is an exhibition of the historical sites of the zodiac week in the memorial hall. The exhibition hall is divided into five parts. The preface mainly introduces the life of the zodiac and its related genealogy. The first part: less learning, the sun rising. It shows that Huang Daozhou was studious, progressive and brilliant in his youth. The second part: serve the country with all your words, and save righteousness for thousands of years. This paper introduces Huang Daozhou's turbulent career and high patriotism when he was an official. The third part: a generation of great masters, respected by all generations. This paper introduces Huang Daozhou's talent, calligraphy and his life teaching. The fourth part: absorb the essence and carry forward. With a large number of historical materials, this paper shows the research achievements and evaluation of the zodiac week in the past dynasties, and displays the works presented by famous modern calligraphers and painters.
Baozhi Temple
Baozhi temple is one of the top ten temples in Dongshan. It is close to the left side of Guandi temple in Tongling. Baozhi temple is magnificent. It is a beam lifting wooden frame building, hanging on the top of the mountain. The roof of the temple is decorated with yellow glazed tiles and various beautiful porcelain carvings. There are dragon, Phoenix, birds, animals, flowers, plants, insects and figures and other porcelain carvings, which are very beautiful. The temple is 34.5 meters long, 11.7 meters wide and covers an area of 403.6 square meters. The layout includes front hall, main hall, back hall (Sutra Pavilion) and courtyard. The structure of the temple is rigorous, the shape is exquisite, and the color is gorgeous, which has the local architectural art characteristics of Southern Fujian.
Guandi temple in Dongshan
The Guandi temple in Dongshan is located at the foot of Hulu mountain in the east of Tongling Town, Dongshan. In the wind-driven stone scenic area, it is close to the mountain and the sea, majestic and resplendent. Experts from the Beijing palace museum said: "the site selection is exquisite, the structure is exquisite, and the craft is exquisite." Dongshan Guandi temple, together with Yuncheng Guandi temple in Shanxi Province, Luoyang Guandi temple in Henan Province and Dangyang Guandi temple in Hubei Province, is one of the four Guandi temples in China. It is the xiangyuanzu Temple of many Guandi temples in Taiwan. In 1996, it was announced by the State Council as the fourth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. Among the numerous Guandi temples in China, only Dongshan Guandi temple and Shanxi Yuncheng Guandi temple are the national key cultural relics protection units.
Tongshan ancient city
Tongshan ancient city was built in the 20th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1387 A.D.), which is one of the important military defense sites along the coast of Fujian. Tongshan ancient city is built along the coast, winding long, majestic and magnificent. The original city has a perimeter of 571 Zhang, a height of 2.1 Zhang, a wall thickness of 1 Zhang, 864 female battlements, and 16 bunkers. The foundation of the city is made of dry stones, and the wall is rammed with clay and gravel. There are four gates in the ancient city, east gate, west gate, South Gate and north gate. The east gate is Chenxi, the west gate is Simei, the south gate is Dayang, and the north gate is Gongji. This well preserved section of Dongcheng is more than 400 meters long.
Hukongdi jade
"Hukongdiyu" is located outside the east gate of Tongshan ancient city. It is a natural sea erosion cave by the sea. It looks like an open tiger mouth, so it is named hukong. The cave is more than 15 meters deep and 5 meters wide, and can hold dozens of people. A clear spring overflows from the cliff in the cave, trickling out. The spring drips down and makes a sound like a drop of jade, so it is named "drop jade".
stele corridor
Dongshan stele gallery is located on a slope between Dongshan wind stone, Guandi temple and ancient city wall. Every other day
Chinese PinYin : Feng Dong Shi Jing Qu
Fengdongshi Scenic Area
Luwan District Cultural Center. Lu Wan Qu Wen Hua Guan