Guizhou Fenghuangshan National Forest Park

Zunyi Fenghuangshan Forest Park is composed of Fenghuangshan scenic spot, DALONGSHAN scenic spot, Honghuagang scenic spot, Taoxi Temple scenic spot, Jiujietan scenic spot and Zunyi botanical garden, which are distributed on both sides of Xiangjiang River. It spans more than 40 kilometers from north to south, has a jurisdiction area of more than 30000 mu, and has a forest coverage rate of more than 90%. Mainly to protect and manage the central city and the surrounding landscape, to provide a comfortable environment for leisure and recreation.

Guizhou Fenghuangshan National Forest Park

Guizhou Fenghuangshan National Forest Park is located in Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, on the East Bank of mujiachuan (Xiangjiang River). Its geographical coordinates are 106 ° 45 ′ - 07 ° 01 ′, and its north latitude is 27 ° 36 ′ - 27 ° 49 ′, with a total area of 1206 hectares.

The landform of Fenghuangshan National Forest Park in Guizhou Province is dominated by hills and middle mountains. The parent rock of soil formation is mainly composed of sandstone, sand shale and carbonatite, and the soil is mainly composed of yellow soil and calcareous soil. Located in the remaining vein of Dalou mountain, the park belongs to the humid monsoon climate zone in the middle subtropical zone. The vegetation is a mixed forest composed of evergreen broad-leaved, deciduous broad-leaved and Masson pine. The forest coverage rate is more than 90%, and the highest altitude is 1058m (Fenghuang Mountain). There are more than 1000 species of plants and 80 species of animals.

In November 2001, Guizhou Fenghuangshan Forest Park was approved as a national forest park by the State Forestry Bureau.

geographical environment

Location context

Guizhou Fenghuangshan National Forest Park is located in Zunyi City, Guizhou Province. It is divided into two parts: Fenghuangshan core scenic spot in Honghuagang District and Hailong Lake scenic spot in Hailong town. The geographical coordinates are 106 ° 45 ′ - 07 ° 01 ′, and the north latitude is 27 ° 36 ′ - 27 ° 49 ′, with a total area of 1206 hectares.

topographic features

Guizhou Fenghuangshan National Forest Park is located in the main part of the central Guizhou Uplift and the geological structure of the adjacent depressions in the north and south. It is the second step of Guizhou terrain from west to East, and is the remnant vein of Dalou mountain. The highest elevation of the park is 1058 meters, the main peak is Fenghuang mountain, the lowest elevation is 810 meters, and the relative elevation difference is 247 meters.

Climatic characteristics

Guizhou Fenghuangshan National Forest Park belongs to the humid monsoon climate zone in the middle subtropical zone. The extreme maximum temperature is 38.7 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 7 ℃, the average annual temperature is 15.2 ℃, the average annual relative humidity is 81%, the average annual precipitation is 1098 mm, and the average annual evaporation is 1034.6 mm.

hydrographic features

The rivers in Fenghuangshan National Forest Park of Guizhou belong to the tributary of the left bank of Wujiang River in the Yangtze River system. In addition, there are eight springs in the park, namely Gaoshan Longquan, Shuangliang Fengquan, Li Quan, Shao Quan, Han Quan, Yan Quan, Xijing Chi and Seng Quan. According to the monitoring of the second hydrological brigade of Guizhou bureau of Geology and mineral resources, the temperature of Fenghuangshan mineral water in the park is 18 ℃, and the water flow is between 0.79-0.82 L / s.

natural resources

plant resources

There are more than 1000 kinds of plants in Guizhou Fenghuangshan National Forest Park, including Pinus massoniana, Eucommia ulmoides, Myrica rubra, Ginkgo biloba, Taxus chinensis var. mairei, Phoebe nanmu, Magnolia grandiflora, Prunus koraiensis, red plum, Osmanthus fragrans, Cryptomeria fortunei, camellia, Cinnamomum camphora, birch, Cedrus deodarum, Robinia pseudoacacia, maple, white oak, Quercus acutissima, Ligustrum lucidum, mouse arrow, alum, Eurya, Rhododendron, Rubus, rhubarb, Haloxylon, Miscanthus and Imperata It has been widely used in many fields, for example, Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine and so on.

Animal resources

Guizhou Fenghuangshan National Forest Park is an urban forest park, with more than 80 species of animals, including pangolin, wild boar, hare, thorn pig, squirrel, golden pheasant, turtledove, owl, eagle, thrush, acacia, myna, Falcon, magpie, crow, egret, grey heron, cauliflower snake, black tip snake, green snake, Agkistrodon halys, tetrapod, etc.

Main attractions

Park gate

The gate tower of the park is located at the foot of Hulushan mountain on the right side of the cultural square of Guizhou Fenghuangshan National Forest Park. The lower part of the archway is composed of four columns and three door holes. The top part of the archway is composed of two layers of roofs. The four roofs of the lower layer and the three roofs of the upper layer are covered with golden glazed tiles. The characters of "Fenghuangshan Park" on the gate tower are written by Liu Haisu. On the right side of the archway, there is chize, a garden building Xiaojing.

Phoenix House

Fenghuang building is located in the north of the central part of Fenghuang Mountain National Forest Park in Guizhou Province. It is on the highest peak of Fenghuang mountain. Its function is for citizens to watch the landscape of Zunyi and units to observe forest fire prevention.

cultural palace

Cultural Palace is located in the southwest of Guizhou Fenghuangshan National Forest Park, covering an area of 1200 square meters. It has a frame structure, glass curtain wall, basketball court, table tennis hall, badminton hall and other sports venues and exhibition halls. It is the cultural exchange center of Zunyi City.

Monument to Red Army martyrs

The monument of Red Army martyrs is located in the west of Fenghuangshan National Forest Park in Guizhou Province. The monument is 25 meters high. The four corners of the pedestal are made of marble filled with stars. Four giant heads of Red Army commanders, fighters, female soldiers and red guards are supported by a 20 meter diameter and 2.7 meter high reinforced concrete ring wall. On the inner wall of the wall, there are four groups of white jade reliefs: "rushing across the Wujiang River", "welcoming the Red Army", "crossing Chishui four times" and "fighting in Loushanguan". On the large stone of the monument, eight characters in Deng Xiaoping's handwriting "the martyrs of the Red Army will live forever" are engraved.

Zunyi Botanical Garden

Zunyi botanical garden is located in the north of Guizhou Fenghuangshan National Forest Park. It was built in September 2004, including 17 scenic spots, such as Rhododendron Garden, waterscape garden, spring garden, rare and endangered plant garden. It has a square rest corridor, leisure Pavilion and bamboo forest square. It is a city park integrating science popularization, sightseeing and sightseeing.

Fenghuangshan Cultural Square

Fenghuangshan Cultural Square is located in the west of Guizhou Fenghuangshan National Forest Park. It was built in 1951. Its predecessor is Zunyi Conference Memorial square, which is the central square for people's leisure and entertainment.

Development and construction

Infrastructure

Guizhou Fenghuangshan National Forest Park was originally "Fenghuangshan Memorial forest area" in Zunyi City.

In 1952, the leadership of Zunyi municipal Party committee took the lead to start afforestation with Fenghuang Mountain as the center.

In 1984, the construction of Fenghuangshan Park was officially started.

Honorary recognition

In 1957, Zunyi municipal government approved the construction of Fenghuangshan forest park.

In 1994, Fenghuangshan provincial forest park was established with the approval of Guizhou forestry department.

In November 2001, Fenghuangshan National Forest Park in Zunyi, Guizhou Province was established with the approval of the State Forestry Bureau.

In November 2017, the archway waterside pavilion, Fengge Pavilion and a villa of Guizhou Fenghuangshan National Forest Park were listed in the first batch of recommended historical buildings in Zunyi central city.

transport line

traffic

Zunyi bus No.1, bus No.9 and bus tourism No.1 all have stops in Guizhou Fenghuangshan National Forest Park.

line

Fenghuangshan park gate - jinxianhulu - zuiyue Villa - yiwanjing - shuangfengjing - luoxishan temple - Fawang temple - Konggu temple - Fenghuang Pavilion.

Address: Honghuagang District, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Longitude: 106.795176

Latitude: 28.128188

Tel: 0851-28256822

Official website: http://www.fhsgy.cn/

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Feng Huang Shan Guo Jia Sen Lin Gong Yuan