--Yanbian museum is a comprehensive museum integrating local history and Korean national characteristics.
--The museum has nearly 15000 cultural relics and 541 national precious cultural relics. The cultural relics in the collection are mainly composed of ancient cultural relics, modern cultural relics and Korean folk cultural relics.
--This paper mainly introduces the characteristic life of the Korean nationality, which is divided into the famous and popular area of the Korean nationality, the ruins of the Bohai State, and the Anti Japanese war area of the Korean nationality.
--At present, there are three basic exhibitions, namely, the exhibition of Korean folk customs, the exhibition of the history of Chinese Korean revolutionary struggle, the exhibition of Yanbian unearthed cultural relics, and the exhibition of pictures of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture's 60th anniversary achievements.
Yanbian Museum
Yanbian Museum, founded in 1960, is located in Yanji City, the capital city of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture. It is a comprehensive museum integrating local history and Korean national characteristics. After three changes, the museum now covers an area of more than 20000 square meters, with a building area of 145.7 million square meters and a display area of 7200 square meters. The museum has nearly 15000 cultural relics and 541 national precious cultural relics. The cultural relics in the collection are mainly composed of ancient cultural relics, modern cultural relics and Korean folk cultural relics.
Development history
Yanbian Museum, founded in 1960, is located in Yanji City, the capital city of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture. It is a comprehensive museum integrating local history and Korean national characteristics. After three changes, the museum now covers an area of more than 20000 square meters, with a building area of 145.7 million square meters and a display area of 7200 square meters. The museum has a collection of nearly 15000 cultural relics and more than 500 national precious cultural relics. The cultural relics in the collection are mainly composed of ancient cultural relics, modern cultural relics and Korean folk cultural relics. Yanbian Museum has seven functional areas: collection storage area, cultural relic restoration area, exhibition area, audience interaction area, public service area, scientific research area and office area. It basically displays three major exhibitions: Korean folk custom exhibition, qianqiuzhengqi - Korean revolutionary struggle history exhibition and Yanbian unearthed cultural relics exhibition. In addition, there are three temporary exhibition halls. Yanbian's rich cultural heritage and traditional folk customs endow Yanbian museum with unique social status and national characteristics. With exquisite design and rich connotation, Yanbian Museum vividly shows Yanbian's yesterday, today and tomorrow.
Yanbian museum is a National Civilization Museum at local and county level, a national "100 key Museums", a national education base for national unity and progress, a provincial patriotism education base, and a provincial Party history education base. In 2009, it was rated as a national second-class Museum. In 2010, it was rated as a state-level civilized unit, and in 2011, it was awarded "May 1st Labor Award" by the state Federation of trade unions. In 2015, it was promoted to a national 4A scenic spot.
Yanbian Museum makes full use of cultural relics, materials and research results to carry out revolutionary tradition, national unity and national culture education to the broad masses of the people and young people, and has made positive contributions to promoting the development of national culture and the construction of socialist spiritual civilization in our prefecture.
Yanbian Museum, built in 1960, is a comprehensive museum integrating Yanbian Museum, Korean folk custom museum and Yanbian Korean revolution memorial. It is also an important base to show the world the hundred year history of Korean people. There are more than 12000 cultural relics in the collection, including more than 5700 ancient cultural relics, more than 1200 modern cultural relics, more than 2800 folk cultural relics and more than 600 national precious cultural relics.
Over the past few years, Yanbian Museum has achieved fruitful academic research. It has published more than 400 research papers in international and domestic journals at all levels. It has published seven books, including a compendium of Yanbian cultural relics and a chronicle of Yanji cultural relics, with about 1.6 million words. It has also compiled books such as lovely Yanbian, historical stories of Korean people, and studies on Yanbian's Anti Japanese historical sites. As one of the 100 national key Museums, the national education base for national unity and progress and patriotism education base, Yanbian Museum has held more than 120 exhibitions, mobile exhibitions and temporary exhibitions since its establishment. It has delivered excellent cultural and spiritual food to the people, enhanced the unity and friendship among all ethnic groups, and played a positive role in building a harmonious society. In addition, the local conditions and customs of the Korean nationality in Yanbian are widely publicized to tourists at home and abroad, so that the young people can further understand the history of the Anti Japanese struggle of the Korean nationality in China and receive patriotic education.
In the future, Yanbian museum will give full play to the functions of collection, research and publicity, take the development of national culture as the main line of work, and take folk custom exhibition and anti Japanese struggle history exhibition as the carrier to create fine Yanbian National Culture, carry forward Korean culture, and make contributions to the great development and prosperity of Yanbian culture.
The Anti Japanese armed struggle in Yanbian was the beginning of the Anti Japanese guerrilla war in Northeast China. Under the banner of fighting against the invasion of Japanese imperialism and striving for national liberation, the Anti Japanese war was burning all over Yanbian. The second army of the Northeast Anti Japanese Alliance, which was composed of the outstanding sons and daughters of Yanbian people, was brave and good at fighting, which made the Japanese aggressors feel frightened and became an important force of the Northeast Anti Japanese armed forces. In the hard years of Anti Japanese struggle, countless Anti Japanese soldiers died bravely and blood stained the mountains and rivers. The heroic deeds of the martyrs were everywhere praised in Yanbian.
Outstanding figures such as Yang Jingyu, a famous general of the Anti Japanese Federation, Yang Lin, chief of staff of the 75th division of the Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army, Wei Zhengmin, political commissar and deputy commander in chief of the first route army of the Anti Japanese Federation in Northeast China, Wang detai, commander in chief of the second army of the first route army of the Anti Japanese Federation, Dong Changrong, Secretary of the East Manchuria special committee of the Communist Party of China, and Chen Hanzhang, commander in chief of the third front army of the first route army of the Anti Japanese Federation, have all left battle tracks in Yanbian. Yanbian has nearly 1000 revolutionary sites, 523 Memorial plates for martyrs and more than 16000 revolutionary martyrs. As long as governments at all levels attach great importance to and develop red tourism, it will become an important tourism resource in Yanbian.
In August 1939, the Anti Japanese allied forces fought fiercely with the Japanese here for two days, annihilating more than 350 enemies, which was the largest battle in Yanbian. To develop this scenic spot, we can launch a series of activities of "being an anti Japanese soldier for one day" to attract tourists by simulating gun fight games and experiencing the life of Anti Japanese soldiers. It not only satisfies tourists' curiosity, but also arouses tourists' national dignity and patriotism. On both sides of the road leading to Changbai Mountain, there are also the battle sites of hancongling and dapuchai River in Dunhua, and the battle sites of Yulang Village thirteen warriors in Helong.
architectural composition
Department profile
The museum has the Department of history and archaeology, the Department of modern cultural relics, the Department of folk cultural relics and the Department of cultural relics collection.
Department of history and Archaeology
Yanbian Museum Cultural Relics team is the main business department of Yanbian Museum. Its business functions are: to supervise and protect the underground cultural relics in Yanbian City; to investigate the underground cultural relics in the construction sites of Yanbian City; to rescue and excavate the discovered sites and tombs; to collect and identify the social high-class prose objects. To protect and supervise the sites; to cooperate with the national key projects in archaeological work.
Ministry of modern cultural relics
To be responsible for the identification, collection, storage, exhibition planning and content design of cultural relics in the period of modern and socialist construction;
Coordinate the construction of cultural relics database in the library;
Carry out relevant scientific research.
Department of folklore and cultural relics
Responsible for the identification, collection, storage, exhibition planning and content design of ethnic folk cultural relics;
Coordinate the construction of cultural relics database in the library;
Undertake relevant scientific research tasks.
Cultural relics collection department
To be responsible for the registration and general ledger construction management of cultural relics in the collection, and to organize and guide the filing, accounting and card building of cultural relics in the collection;
Coordinate the construction of cultural relics database in the library;
To organize and coordinate the identification and grading of cultural relics in the collection;
To supervise the use and preservation of cultural relics in the collection;
To guide and inspect the management of cultural relics in the storehouse and exhibition hall;
To be responsible for the scientific protection, maintenance, restoration and mounting of cultural relics in the collection, and to carry out research on the scientific and technological protection of cultural relics.
Collection
Department Exhibition
At present, there are three basic exhibitions, namely "Korean folk custom Exhibition", "healthy atmosphere for thousands of years - Exhibition of the history of Chinese Korean revolutionary struggle" and "exhibition of unearthed cultural relics in Yanbian", as well as thematic exhibitions such as "photo exhibition of achievements in the 60th anniversary of the founding of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture". At the same time, all kinds of temporary exhibitions are held irregularly.
1、 With an area of 2000 square meters, the exhibition of Korean folk custom shows the excellent folk culture of Chinese Korean people from the aspects of production, life, life etiquette, culture and entertainment. In order to cooperate with the Korean folk custom exhibition, there is also a folk custom interactive experience area of more than 200 square meters, so that people can understand the production process of Korean rice wine and taste it, as well as Korean characters, musical instruments, costumes, etc., and experience the unique charm of Korean Folk culture;
2、 Nearly one thousand square meters of "healthy atmosphere for thousands of years -- history of Chinese Korean revolutionary struggle Exhibition", from the beginning of Korean enlightenment education, to the Anti Japanese and anti Japanese period, from the war of liberation to the establishment of Autonomous Prefecture, fully reproduced the touching scenes and outstanding achievements of Chinese Korean people who were not afraid of strong enemies and sacrifices, and fought bravely for national liberation and the establishment of new China;
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Chinese PinYin : Yan Bian Bo Wu Guan
Yanbian Museum
Suzhou Planning Exhibition Hall. Su Zhou Shi Gui Hua Zhan Shi Guan