Jinan campaign is of great significance in the history of China's Liberation War. In order to commemorate this great victory forever, the martyrs' deeds exhibition room of Jinan revolutionary martyrs cemetery was expanded into Jinan Campaign Memorial Hall.
Jinan Campaign Memorial Hall is built in the center of the planning axis of Jinan revolutionary martyrs cemetery memorial building complex. Relying on the Castle Peak, the revolutionary martyrs memorial tower and the martyrs cemetery are located in the north and south. Its building is large-scale and its design is solemn and magnificent. Historically, it is like a revolutionary cultural relic, and its display content and form are more unique.
Jinan Campaign Memorial Hall will become an important patriotic education base, and add a great cultural landscape for Jinan. It will play a great role in inheriting and carrying forward the fine revolutionary tradition and carrying out patriotic education
Jinan Campaign Memorial Hall
Jinan Campaign Memorial is located at the foot of hero mountain in Jinan, with a total investment of 38 million yuan and a construction area of 6800 square meters. It is composed of two parts: exhibition hall and panoramic gallery. The exhibition hall is divided into historical turning point, prelude to decisive battle and so on.
Jinan Campaign Memorial was built in 1998 and officially put into use in 2003. It receives more than 300000 people from all walks of life. It is a "national patriotic education demonstration base", "the first batch of 100 red tourism classic scenic spots" and "national defense education demonstration base". It is also a place and demonstration window for major commemorative activities of martyrs in Shandong Province and city.
On June 5, 2020, it was rated as the ideological and political education base for retired soldiers in Shandong Province.
Development history
On September 16, 1948, the East China Field Army of the Chinese people's Liberation Army, following the orders of the Central Military Commission and Chairman Mao Zedong, liberated Jinan at one stroke after eight days of fierce fighting. Jinan campaign opened the prelude to the strategic decisive battle of the national war of liberation, which has an important position and significance in the history of the war of liberation. In order to commemorate this great victory forever, in 1998, on the occasion of commemorating the 50th anniversary of the liberation of Jinan, it was decided to expand the exhibition room of revolutionary martyrs' deeds in Jinan revolutionary martyrs' cemetery into Jinan Campaign Memorial Hall. After four and a half years of careful transformation, it was completed on March 24, 2003.
Jinan Campaign Memorial is a national patriotic education demonstration base and one of the 100 classic red tourism scenic spots in China. In recent years, with the concern and support of leaders at all levels and the whole society, the exhibition level of the memorial has been continuously improved, the educational service function has been gradually improved, and it has played a positive role in the revolutionary tradition and patriotism education. In order to make further use of the resources of the memorial hall, better play its role as an education base, and let the masses share the fruits of reform and development. On the eve of the 60th anniversary of the liberation of Jinan, with the approval of the municipal Party committee and the municipal government, the Jinan Campaign Memorial Hall will be opened free of charge from January 1, 2008.
In November 2017, Jinan Campaign Memorial Hall was closed for upgrading.
On September 16, 2018, it was officially opened to the outside world.
In June 2020, Shandong provincial Party committee and government printed and issued "several measures to implement the implementation outline of patriotic education in the new era", pointing out the transformation and upgrading of Jinan Campaign Memorial Hall, etc.
Main display
The exhibition area of the new museum has increased from 2008 square meters to 2699 square meters, and the visitors flow exhibition line has been extended from 256 meters to 485 meters. There are two floors in the exhibition hall, which are divided into eight parts: "preface hall", "peace and war game, life and death contest", "strategizing, sword pointing to Jinan", "eight days and eight nights, fierce battle of the ancient city". The number of cultural relics on display has increased from 298 to 374, and the exhibition content is more rich and detailed, which improves the attraction of the exhibition.
Panoramic Gallery
external
The panoramic gallery is a circular dome building with an inner diameter of 42 meters. It is installed with an umbrella shaped ceiling of 4 tons. It adopts the largest ramie canvas produced in China so far. It is cylindrical and accurately suspended along the inner wall. It is 18 meters high and 128 meters long. Between the lower part and the audience stand, there is a 1260 square meter battlefield real scene restoration modeling area. 127 modeling works such as chariots and weapons are simulated One. This panoramic painting is carefully conceived and created after consulting a large number of historical materials of Jinan campaign and the old city of Jinan. It uses a highly realistic technique and takes the fierce battle of attacking the inner city of Jinan as the main point of view. In the magnificent natural landscape surrounding the old city of Jinan and the typical environment of the old buildings in the urban area, it creates a magnificent and large-scale panoramic painting The actual scene of the battle of fortification and annihilation. The connection between the picture and the ground is seamless, the effect of multi view composition is realistic and natural, and the precise synthesis of a variety of analog sound and recording interpretation is harmonious and tacit with the audience's dynamic visual experience on the rotating stand. Jinan Campaign Memorial Hall strongly advocated the production of Jinan campaign panorama, realizing a major breakthrough in the form of display and publicity. When the audience enters the panoramic Gallery, they have already gone beyond time and space and entered the battlefield of blood and fire. The audio-visual feeling of the real image as if on the scene is strongly shocked by the tragic battle that took place in the ancient city where we live more than 50 years ago, which has impacted people's emotions, cultivated and purified them, and also made people's hearts obtain a distinctive refreshing feeling Art enjoyment.
inside
As a comprehensive modern art form that integrates painting, modeling, sound, light and other forms of artistic expression, there are only six pieces of panorama in China at present. Jinan campaign panorama is one of the classic works, which is called "the most wonderful one in Chinese panorama" by domestic and foreign panorama experts, "a masterpiece of realistic creation" and "not only true but rich" The art vividly shows the magnificent momentum of the battle of Jinan, the revolutionary spirit of the brave soldiers fighting in bloody battles, the shocking and fierce war scenes, and the convincing style, customs and customs of the old Jinan City. On the screen, the historical and cultural city is rebuilt, which is almost the capital of the painting The city is full of traffic. " We believe that with the opening of Jinan Campaign Memorial Hall, Jinan campaign panorama will shock the souls of all people who have seen it. Its profound ideological and spiritual cultural connotation, together with the display of Jinan campaign historical facts, will make the Enlightenment of patriotic revolutionary tradition deeply rooted in people's hearts. We also believe that as one of the national patriotic education demonstration bases, Jinan Campaign Memorial Hall and Jinan revolutionary martyrs cemetery will not only deepen and innovate in publicity and education, but also develop in the development of academic research, cultural exchange and tourism resources, and its unique social role will be gradually recognized and utilized by the society.
Exhibitions and collections
Main entrance of Jinan Campaign Memorial Hall
The main entrance of Jinan Campaign Memorial Hall was laid in 1998 and completed in 2003.
Bronze statues of Jinan battle martyrs
In order to show that the soldiers were not afraid of sacrifice and had the courage to fight in the Jinan campaign at that time.
Southeast turret during Jinan campaign
Part of the panoramic painting of Jinan campaign hall, the southeast turret in the painting, shows the tragic situation of the war at that time.
Display of weapons and photos in Jinan Campaign Memorial Hall
The guns and weapons used in the Jinan campaign, as well as the pictures of the siege Group Commander.
The display of residents' tools before Jinan campaign
During the Jinan campaign, the tools and living conditions of the residents before the support were restored, such as thatched cottages, unicycles, carriages, millstones and so on.
Honor record
On June 5, 2020, it was rated as the ideological and political education base for retired soldiers in Shandong Province.
Tour guide
Opening Hours
1、 It opens on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Thursdays, Fridays, Saturdays and sevens.
2、 9:00-11:00 am 1:30-4:00 PM
3、 Panorama: 10:30 a.m. and 3:45 p.m
Visit requirements
1. Visitors can get tickets free of charge with valid certificates and visit the panorama Gallery in groups.
2. Visitors should consciously obey the internal management regulations of the memorial hall.
3. Disabled persons, minors or elderly people with mobility difficulties can enter the room only when accompanied by guardians.
4. Address: No.18, yingyingshan Road, Jinan City.
traffic
Foreign visitors can take No.4, No.35, No.36, No.52, No.54, NO.67, No.75, No.76 and no.k93 to Yingxiong mountain and walk 300 meters east to Jinan Campaign Memorial Hall.
Address: No.18, yingyingshan Road, Shizhong District
Longitude: 117.00160194017
Latitude: 36.64020699905
Tour time: 1-2 hours
Traffic information: take bus No.27, 35, 36, 4, 501, 67, 76 to Yingxiong mountain station
Opening hours: closed on Monday, 9:00-11:00 a.m.; 13:30-16:00 p.m
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