Wu Da Fu Song

Wu Da Fu Song

Wudafu pine is located next to Wusong Pavilion on the north side of yunbu bridge.

geographical position

Wu Da Fu Song

Located in the north of yunbu bridge next to Wusong Pavilion.

Historical legend

After the Qin government eliminated the six states and unified the world, it was named the first emperor. He heard some Confucianists say that the ancient emperors must go to Mount Tai to hold the ceremony in person in order to be regarded as virtuous kings. Mencius once said that a new emperor must be recognized by God and accepted his sacrifice. Qin Shihuang then led the Minister of culture and military, and a large group of idle scholars to Mount Tai. They stopped at the foot of Mount Tai to discuss how to hold the ceremony. According to the Confucians, the so-called "Fengchan" means offering sacrifices to heaven at the top of Mount Tai and to earth at the foot of Mount Tai. The former is called Feng, and the latter is Zen. However, he also said that the emperor should not take a car when he went to the top of Mount Tai to worship heaven. He had to take a car. He also had to wrap the wheels of the car with dandelion to avoid damaging every plant on the mountain. Only in this way can he show his respect for Mount Tai. When the tyrant heard that there were such conditions, he was so angry that he did not allow the Confucian scholars to participate in the ceremony. He took his trusted ministers to the mountain. In places where it is difficult to drive along the road, they cut down trees and grass, cut mountains and cut stones. He thought, "I'd like to see the God of Mount Tai. What can I do?"

The first emperor of Qin and his party went up Mount Tai and sacrificed to heaven. They also set up a large stone tablet on the top of the mountain. Before long, the sky suddenly changed, dark clouds rolled, and it was about to rain heavily. Some people say that when the mountain god of Mount Tai is angry, there will be dark clouds and black rain, mountain torrents will break out, and people and animals will be washed away. There was a ghost in Qin Shihuang's heart. He thought that he had offended the mountain god, so he ran down the mountain, and a group of his men also followed him. As soon as they ran to wusongting, they heard a thunder and a pouring rain. The first emperor of Qin was used to treating people with dignity. Let alone mountain torrents, the heavy rain made him unable to stand up and he was about to be washed down the mountain. At the critical moment, I suddenly found a big pine tree by the side of the road. The great emperor knelt down in front of the tree, clasped the trunk with both hands, and prayed for the blessing of the tree god. It rained fast and harvested fast, and soon it stopped. The first emperor of Qin really thought that the tree god was escorting him, so he sealed the pine tree that saved him as the "five master pine".

Documentation

Relevant materials of historical records

According to historical records, when Emperor Qinshihuang ascended Mount Tai, he was caught in the rain and took refuge under a big tree. Because the tree had made great contributions to the protection, he granted the tree the title of "five doctors".

Who knows that later generations have been mistaken for five. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, the ancient pine was destroyed by thunderstorms. In the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, when Ding Zaobao, the imperial envoy, rebuilt Mount Tai under the imperial edict, he replanted five pine trees. Two of them are still existing. They are vigorous and clumsy. They have been known as "Qin pines" since ancient times and are one of the eight ancient scenic spots in Tai'an. Beside the Wusong Pavilion, there is an inscription of chanting the pines of five doctors made by Emperor Qianlong.

In the west of Wudafu pine, there is a blocking mountain. On the hillside, it is expected that people will pine, and the Qiu branch will stretch down. If you bow and wave to invite guests, it is also called Yingke pine, which is one of the important landmarks of Mount Tai. Chaoyang cave is located in the northwest of China. A natural cave is as deep and wide as a house. It faces the sun in the south. It used to be called Yingyang and Yunyang. The back wall of the cave is wired with a statue of Yuanjun.

Related Poems

Song poems and stone inscriptions

Qianlong who added the name of the doctor, five old man wan smile.

This is the present, this is the past. It is not only humiliating but also proud.

Pan Pan wants to learn Canglong dance, but he hears the sound of music when he is in Jiji.

Remember that one branch is partial to my satisfaction, and his year is the moon.

Chanting the five great doctors.

Wu Chen, Zhong Chun Yue, Yu Bi.

[description]

The poem was carved on the stone wall on the north side of panlu Road, about 50 meters west of wusongting, in the 13th year of Qianlong (1748). It is 180 cm high and 100 cm wide. There are 6 lines of poetry, 13 characters, 6 cm in diameter, running script.

Guan Wuda Fusong

Guo Moruo

When people come to see Wansong, it's foggy.

The crown bathes in the timely rain, the lapel drapes the ridge wind.

Take the cloud to stretch out the hand, drink Congyi heart.

Dengdao thousand search, Bixia iron tile red.

New discovery

Pinus tabulaeformis Carr. < / I

Age of Pinus: 300 years

This tree is located in front of Wusong Pavilion in the northwest of yuzhangping, Zhongtianmen, Taishan, Shandong Province. According to historical records, in 219 B.C., the first emperor of Qin Dynasty toured Mount Tai in the East, where he encountered a storm and avoided under a tree. Because the tree had done a good job in protecting him, he was granted the title of "five senior officials". Originally, the title of "five senior officials" was the official rank of the Qin Dynasty. At that time, only one pine tree was granted. In the Tang Dynasty, there was a sentence in Lu Zhi's poem "forbidden green pines" that he did not envy five pines. He mistook it for five doctors, so later generations understood it as five pines. In the ninth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1581), Yu Shenxing said in the story of climbing Mount Tai: "there are five pines, and thunderstorms destroy the third." The remaining two were washed away by mountain torrents in 1602. "Taian County annals" also said: "in the first month of the eighth year of Yongzheng (1730), Ding Zaobao, the imperial minister, was ordered to plant five pine trees." There are two existing trees, also nearly 300 years old.

The two Pinus tabulaeformis stand side by side in the north and south, 9 meters apart. The Dragon stems and twigs are winding and unfolding. It is one of the eight scenic spots in Tai'an. During the Zhengde period of the Ming Dynasty, Dai Jingshi, the magistrate of Tai'an, praised the day: "the wild crane and solitary cloud have returned from the path, and the empty name has been listed in the imperial court for thousands of years. It's a long way from the sky, and it's a long way from the sky

The tree has been listed in the world cultural and natural heritage list of Mount Tai.

Traffic information

Within Mount Tai scenic area, you can walk.

Address: next to Wusong Pavilion on the north side of yunbu bridge in Taishan

Longitude: 117.11699656514

Latitude: 36.246101379395

Chinese PinYin : Wu Da Fu Song