Duxiu mountain

Duxiu mountain is located in the west of Yangshuo town. It gets its name because of its beautiful scenery. It is one of the three famous mountains in Guilin.

Duxiu mountain

Duxiu mountain stands in the middle of Huaining County. It is as famous as Tianzhu. It is a unique mountain with a long water.

According to the annals of Anqing Prefecture of Kangxi and the annals of Huaining County of the early Republic of China, Duxiu mountain is the ancestor of all the mountains in the county, so it is called Duxiu. The range rover of Duxiu mountain is unique. Standing on the top of the mountain, you can see it from afar. You can remember it from the distance. Looking to the southeast, the mountains rise and fall like dragons, and the rivers flow like Jiaos. Looking to the northwest, the pillars of the sky rise and pierce the sky, and the hills and hills surge with strong scenery. Looking down at the foot, you can see the beautiful scenery of minefields and farmlands, and the blue waves of guanyindong reservoir.

Nearby landscape

One kilometer northeast of Duxiu mountain, under the grand guanyindong reservoir dam, is the mysterious karst cave guanyindong. According to the annals of Huaining County at the beginning of the Republic of China, "there is a natural stone statue of Guanyin at the entrance of Guanyin cave in Guanyin nunnery", "the cave is at the bottom of the mountain, with water, not dry in winter, not overflow in summer, the tide is at noon, and its river vein and sea vein are unknown". The underground labyrinth is full of beautiful sceneries, such as Yushu Qionghua, Jinniu Yuma, long snake swallowing elephant, immortal playing chess, Laojun Liandan, Guanyin Fanhua, etc. the cave top is integrated with a "Golden Dragon take-off" pattern. The whole cave is like a large-scale natural Sculpture Museum. Duxiu mountain and its foothills

It's good. Within eight li of four townships, temples, memorial archways, stone carvings, ancient bridges, ancient tombs and ancient sites can be seen everywhere. Fayu temple and Lianhua nunnery built in Liang Dynasty, jingtianhe smelter before Han Dynasty, guanpu and Xijian ancient tombs in Han Dynasty, Prince Taizi mausoleum in jinlingfan, mountain lecture School of Zhuxi in Song Dynasty, Taiping Army garrison site in gaolouling and yinmatang in modern times Here, we can find the long history of our ancestors' labor and struggle, and the ancient civilization that our ancestors created.

Human history

One side of the soil and one side of the people. Chen Duxiu, commander-in-chief of the May 4th Movement and standard bearer of the new culture movement, especially loves Duxiu mountain, admires Duxiu mountain and calls himself "Duxiu mountain people". It is said that Mr. Zhongfu and his friends boarded Duxiu and looked at the beautiful mountains and rivers. They saw that the mountain was one peak and stood in front of many mountains. The Jingtian River, which originated here, was a hundred fold down and ran to the east of the river. They touched the scenery and felt deeply. They sighed: "this mountain is unique and beautiful, just like its name!" After the revolution of 1911, it was named "Duxiu". Since then, Zushan in Huaining has become more famous for its outstanding people. The scenery is unique and the people are romantic. In his early years, Mr. Duxiu was full of enthusiasm and wisdom. In order to prosper China, he actively advocated "Mr. de" and "Mr. Sai". He held high the banner of anti imperialism and anti feudalism, charged against the enemy and marched forward bravely. His ambition, heroism and talent were worthy of being the "Star" in the ideological and cultural circles of China at that time. For many years, there have been many visitors to Duxiu mountain. Many people explore, speculate and think about the relationship between Fang Mingshan and a generation of great people. Chen Duxiu's life was full of ups and downs. In his early years, he was powerful, but in his later years, he was lonely. He was alone and beautiful. The God of fate closely linked this great man with his hometown landscape. The mountain is not high, the spirit is the name, the famous mountain is the spirit, the great man should, I do not know whether it is accidental coincidence or historical necessity?

Duxiu mountain, Ningbo

origin

Duxiu mountain is still in Zhongshan Park in Ningbo. The stone is 3.68 meters high and 20 meters in circumference. It was built in the 11th year of Hongzhi (1498) of the Ming Dynasty. A Zhang surnamed Yuan Jian built it. He came to Ningbo as an official for ten years. He thought that Mingzhou was named after Siming Mountain, but there was no mountain in the Zhouyuan, and there was no scenery all the year round. It was a pity that he chose the empty stone as the mountain and named it "Duxiu mountain". The story of Duxiu mountain wrote: "the state is named after mountains, but the city is flat, The scenery of the four seasons is nothing to observe. The name and the name of the real Buddha are the mountains in the west of Xiangyu. They gather stones and think of them as mountains. They have six mouths in the horizontal direction and half in the vertical direction. They are five points high and three in the vertical direction. Zhou Xun's peaks stand in a wrong position, and those who are prone, those who are inclined, those who are facing, and those who are carrying; if they run, if they squat, if they lean, if they fight. Left and right two small ridge around its top, structure Pavilion in the middle, with the appropriate plaque. There is a cool cave under it, which can seat eight or nine people. It's windy in midsummer. There is a pond in the north and south of Zhidong. The pond produces Ruilian and golden crucian carp. Around the pond, there is a strange pine and cypress. Beside the pond, there is a thick forest and bamboo. It is clear and undulating. Dongbei guwu two, verdant Meng Meng. Across the Liang North pool, to le Shou Xuan, Xuan after the construction of peony platform. In the two months of operation, although the craftsman is the master, the strange regulation and the solid house are the result of the public's mind and eyesight. The stone was taken from the wasteland, and the owner exchanged it with material. The capital for work and food came from the millet, and it did not disturb people. It became a Qiao called Duxiu mountain. " The monument of Duxiu mountain is still embedded in Qingliang cave. Because of its long history, part of it peels off, and Qingliang cave still retains the simple and mellow style of Ming Dynasty.

history

During the reign of Emperor Guangxu, Xue Fucheng, a native of Wuxi, took up the post of ningshaotai road. During the reign of Yong, he renovated the Duxiu mountain in the west of the road department, planted four seasons of flowers around the rockery, and used green bamboos to separate and cover it. He named it "the paradise after", taking the sentence from Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower in the Northern Song Dynasty: "worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later". At that time, the well-known "cloud stone mountain house" was beside Duxiu mountain.

Xue Fucheng wrote an article called "the story of a paradise after death", in which he wrote: "there is Duxiu mountain on the west side of ningshaotai Road Department. It was built with stone at the beginning. It is a high Er Ren, and on Saturday it is Zhang Er. The ancient trees on and off the mountain are gloomy, and they have been for hundreds of years There is a Luoji Pavilion on the mountain. There is a cool hole under the pavilion. It goes through the hole to the south. The square marsh is horizontal in front of it. The waves are flat and the mind is quiet. The big fish can jump over suddenly when they hear people's feet. The lotus in the marsh covers thousands of handles. It can't be polluted.

Today, Duxiu mountain is still Duxiu Yongcheng. Luoji Pavilion is rebuilt on the mountain. Qingliang cave is written by Yongshang calligrapher Shen yuankui. Qingliang cave still exists. There are still beautiful scenery in spring, summer, autumn and winter, with towering ancient trees and various forms. A pool on the side of the mountain is like practice, silk and bamboo are continuous, and visitors are like weaving.

Address: West of Yangshuo Town, Yangshuo County

Longitude: 110.49155805292

Latitude: 24.77615064341

Chinese PinYin : Du Xiu Shan