Tomb of song Zheyuan

Tomb of song Zheyuan

The tomb of song Zheyuan is located at the foot of Baogai peak, fule mountain, 2.5km east of Mianyang City. It covers an area of about 2000 square meters. The cemetery was destroyed, rebuilt and renovated in 1978 and opened to the public in 1979. It is composed of two major areas: the garden and the tomb. In the garden, there is a stone square column shaped Shinto tablet with a height of more than 4 meters. On the front of the tablet is Feng Yuxiang's personal inscription "the Shinto tablet of song Zheyuan", with the national government's commendation and pension order to song Zheyuan and the order to recognize the general on the back. Behind the stele is a 6.5-meter-high stone pavilion, named bade Pavilion. The pavilion has a hemispherical top with eight pillars. Inside and outside the pillars, there are many elegiac couplets carved. The full text given by Zhu De and Peng Dehuai is: "the first World War, the first World War and the second world war can be seen in the world at that moment, and there are a lot of people who can worry about Jiuquan after making persistent efforts." The inscriptions and elegiac couplets of former KMT officials were also restored. The earth slope behind the garden is the tomb area. In front of the tomb is an altar covering an area of about 800 square meters, with Chen's stone tables and benches and stone incense burners. Behind the altar is the tomb. The perimeter of the bottom of the tomb is about 25 meters, with bluestone at the bottom. The top of the tomb is round and about 3 meters high. The tomb chamber is made of stone, and it is the spiritual pivot of the Song Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty. The mausoleum has a quiet and elegant environment. It is built in accordance with the mountain. The park is full of pines and cypresses, green grass, harmonious layout and solemn atmosphere.

An overview of song Zheyuan tombs

geographical position

The tomb of song Zheyuan is located at the foot of Baogai peak, fule mountain, 2.5km east of Mianyang City. It covers an area of about 2000 square meters.

Brief introduction of cemetery

The tomb faces south in the north, with stone walls and earth garden on the top, surrounded by low walls. In front of the gate of the wall is a stone structure called "bade Pavilion", with eight seal characters of filial piety, younger brother, loyalty, faith, propriety, righteousness, honesty and shame engraved on the forehead. The three cottages on the right outside the garden are the residence of the mausoleum protector. In 1967, the 77th Army Hospital of the people's Liberation Army (now Mianyang sanatorium) was built near the cemetery. During the "Cultural Revolution", the tomb of the Song Dynasty was destroyed and the coffin survived. In 1978, the Chengdu military region directly funded the reconstruction of song tombs in 77 hospitals, covering an area of 400 square meters, which is composed of tombs Road, forest garden area and altar tombs area. The cemetery was destroyed, rebuilt and renovated in 1978 and opened to the public in 1979. It is composed of two major areas: the garden and the tomb. In the garden, there is a stone square column shaped Shinto tablet with a height of more than 4 meters. On the front of the tablet is Feng Yuxiang's personal inscription "the Shinto tablet of song Zheyuan", with the national government's commendation and pension order to song Zheyuan and the order to recognize the general on the back.

The tombs are built along the slope and surrounded by brick walls. The tombs are built in octahedron of stone from east to west, with a height of 3 meters. In front of the tombs, there are horizontal stone tablets. The inscription "Tomb of Ming Xuan, the general of Song Dynasty" is inscribed by Feng Yuxiang and supplemented by Yin Changyan. In 1983, at the request of song Zheyuan's children, the Shinto tablet, located on the side of Sichuan Shaanxi Road of Xianren bridge in Furong River, was moved to the cemetery forest garden area. The Shendao stele is a square column, 4.18 meters high. On the front of the stele is engraved with the national government's commendation of the pension order and the memorial order to the first rank General of the army written by Shen Yinmo, the national government's supervisory Commissar. The inscriptions on both sides are written by Ding Weifen, a veteran of the Kuomintang, and cursive written by Yu Youren. Behind the monument is a 6.5-meter-high stone pavilion, named bade Pavilion. The pavilion has a hemispherical top with eight pillars. Inside and outside the pillars are carved with many couplets. The couplets on the pillars were destroyed during the "Cultural Revolution" period and have been restored. Among them, the full text presented by Zhu De and Peng Dehuai is as follows: "the first World War and the first peace can be made known to the world at the moment when it happened, and there are a lot of people to worry about after making persistent efforts." The inscriptions and elegiac couplets of former KMT officials were also restored. The earth slope behind the garden is the tomb area. In front of the tomb is an altar covering an area of about 800 square meters, with Chen's stone tables and benches and stone incense burners. Behind the altar is the tomb. The perimeter of the bottom of the tomb is about 25 meters, with bluestone at the bottom. The top of the tomb is round and about 3 meters high. The tomb chamber is made of stone, and it is the spiritual pivot of the Song Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty. The mausoleum has a quiet and elegant environment. It is built in accordance with the mountain. The park is full of pines and cypresses, green grass, harmonious layout and solemn atmosphere. In 1983, it was announced as a municipal cultural relics protection unit by the Municipal People's government.

Profile

Song Zheyuan (1885-1940), a famous Anti Japanese general, was the former commander of the 29th army of the Kuomintang. Song Zheyuan, commander and general of the 29th army of the National Revolutionary Army, died on April 5, 1940 in Yongan apartment, Yanshi street, Mianyang. Song Zheyuan, Ming Xuan, was born in Leling City, Shandong Province. He was poor in his childhood and studied hard. He joined the army in 1908 and served successively as commander of sentry, company, battalion, regiment, brigade, division and army. From 1925 to 1933, he successively served as the commander-in-chief of Du Tong, West Road and North Road army of Rehe Province, chairman of Shaanxi provincial government and chairman of Chahar provincial government. In the spring of 1933, he led the 29th army to fight against the Japanese in xifengkou and luowenyu. Later, in his letter to song Zheyuan, Mao Zedong praised "Mr. Yin's love for anti Japanese War, he Shengyang's admiration and admiration, the Japanese invaders entering the pass, Mr. Mao's efforts in the border area, his indignation in resisting aggression, his righteous voice, and his admiration at home and abroad.". After 1935, he served as commander of Pingjin garrison, mayor of Beiping and chairman of Jicha administrative committee. After the Lugouqiao Incident, he vowed that he would rather be a war dead ghost than a subjugated slave. In the spring of 1938, the deputy commander of any theater resigned to recuperate after his illness, and died in Mianyang, Sichuan Province on April 5, 1940. He was posthumously conferred the rank of general by the Kuomintang government.

Address: eastern suburb, Youxian District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province

Longitude: 104.78129401717

Latitude: 31.473604659781

Tel: 0816-2265861

Chinese PinYin : Song Zhe Yuan Mu