Former residence of Huang Zunxian

The former residence covers a small area, but it is exquisitely built and reasonably arranged. There are reception hall, study, bedroom, library, no wall building, five step building, ten step Pavilion, rest Pavilion, flower bed, rockery, etc. in the library, there are more than 8000 books of Huang Zunxian. Renjinglu, the former residence of Huang Zunxian, a patriotic poet in the late Qing Dynasty, is located on the Bank of Zhouxi in the eastern suburb of Meizhou City, Guangdong Province. The meaning of renjinglu is derived from the famous sentence of Tao Yuanming, a great poet of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. In the spring of 1884, it was designed and built by Huang Zunxian himself, with a history of more than 100 years. The three words "renjinglu" on the lintel were written by the Japanese calligrapher Osawa. There are flower beds, rockeries, fish ponds, wubulou, shibuge, Xiting, qizigong, wubilou, wohongxie and Library in the cottage. Winding path back to the fence, flowers and trees, elegant scenery. In his later years, Huang Zunxian lived in renjinglu, wrote a large number of poems, and selected and edited the poem grass of renjinglu. There are couplets written by Huang Zunxian himself in Lu Zhong, such as the couplet in Huihui living room: "ten thousand Zhang letters go to the Abbot's room, surrounded by his own mountain", and another couplet: "there are three parts of water, four parts of bamboo, and seven parts of the moon; from wubulou, shibuge, and wangbaibu Yangtze River", which vividly depict the environment of the former residence. When you enter renjinglu, you will feel that it is a unique cultural landscape. In 1980, the government allocated a special fund and was strongly supported by the Hong Kong Jiaying chamber of Commerce to carry out comprehensive restoration. In 1985, on the occasion of commemorating the 80th anniversary of Huang Zunxian's death, people from all walks of life gathered in Meizhou to unveil the white marble statue of Huang Zunxian. Renjinglu is listed as the key cultural relics protection unit of the province.

Renjinglu

synonym

Huang Zunxian's former residence generally refers to renjinglu (Huang Zunxian's former residence)

Renjinglu, the former residence of Huang Zunxian, a patriotic poet in the late Qing Dynasty, is located on the Bank of Zhouxi in the eastern suburb of Meizhou City, Guangdong Province.

The meaning of renjinglu is derived from the famous sentence of Tao Yuanming, a great poet of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. In the spring of 1884, it was designed and built by Huang Zunxian himself. It has a history of more than 100 years. The building is full of western style. Its former residence "rongludi" is a typical Hakka ancient residence. Huang Zunxian memorial hall is composed of "renjinglu" and "rongludi". It shows his life story and his rich collection of books. It is the window of Meizhou's foreign cultural exchange and the base of patriotism education. In 2013, it was listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit.

brief introduction

The three words "renjinglu" on the lintel were written by the Japanese calligrapher Osawa. There are flower beds, rockeries, fish ponds, wubulou, shibuge, Xiting, qizigong, wubilou, wohongxie and Library in the cottage. Winding path back to the fence, flowers and trees, elegant scenery. In his later years, Huang Zunxian lived in renjinglu, wrote a large number of poems, and selected and edited the poem grass of renjinglu.

The former residence covers a small area, but it is exquisitely built and reasonably arranged. There are reception hall, study, bedroom, library, no wall building, wubulou, shibuge, Xiting, flower bed, rockery, etc. in the library, there are more than 8000 books of Huang Zunxian.

There are couplets written by Huang Zunxian himself in Lu Zhong, such as the couplet in Huihui living room: "ten thousand Zhang letters go to the Abbot's room, surrounded by his own mountain", and another couplet: "there are three parts of water, four parts of bamboo, and seven parts of the moon; from wubulou, shibuge, and wangbaibu Yangtze River", which vividly depict the environment of the former residence.

Entering from the left side of the screen in the study, I suddenly felt enlightened. Walking in the "seven character corridor" and appreciating the green plants in the center of the courtyard, two plants are particularly special. They are called "nocturnal flowers", which were planted by Huang Zunxian himself in that year. Because the original tree has withered, later generations continue to raise its roots and seedlings, so that it can be regenerated. "Wubulou, shibuge" is taken from "wubulou, shibuge" in "a Fang Gong Fu"; Huang Zunxian and Qiu Fengjia often discussed academic issues in the hexagonal pavilion of "Xiyuan" in those years, and after a long time, they went to wubulou or shibuge to overlook the scenery of Meijiang river. The couplet on "Xiyuan" was written by Huang Zunxian himself. It not only describes the environment inside and outside the human environment, but also shows Huang Zunxian's broad mind and peaceful mood.

In 1980, the government allocated a special fund and was strongly supported by the Hong Kong Jiaying chamber of Commerce to carry out comprehensive restoration. In 1985, on the occasion of commemorating the 80th anniversary of Huang Zunxian's death, people from all walks of life gathered in Meizhou to unveil the white marble statue of Huang Zunxian. In 1989, renjinglu was listed as a key cultural relic protection unit in Guangdong Province.

In 2005, Meizhou municipal Party committee and government decided to take renjinglu as the center, planning to cover an area of more than 15000 square meters, and build Huang Zunxian Memorial Hall by connecting Huang Zunxian's study renjinglu, his former residence rongludi and folk residence enyuandi.

In May 2013, Huang Zunxian's study "renjinglu" and his former residence "rongludi" were listed as national key cultural relics protection units.

structure

Renjinglu covers an area of more than 500 square meters. As Chen Yunhe said in his poem, "there is a strong national character standing there". It is a study building with brick and wood structure and garden style. It is mainly composed of hall, seven character corridor, wubulou, wubulou, shibuge, wohongxie, Xiting, fish pond, rockery and flower bed. There are more than 8000 ancient books and other cultural relics left by Huang Zunxian. Inside and outside the courtyard, Huang Zunxian wrote a lot of couplets to express the host's open mind and elegant sentiment, showing a unique cultural connotation and historical and cultural atmosphere.

As Huang Zunxian is a diplomat, he has been abroad all the year round and has seen a lot of knowledge, so his house has been integrated into many Western cultures, such as the exquisite house, which is similar to the style of Japanese house; the study "no wall building" is shaped like the cabin of Japan, and the three side ring windows fully reflect the western style; the door is arched, and the living room and bedroom are mostly set in multi door and multi window style, which is similar to Hakka houses There is a contrast between doors and few windows.

celebrity

Huang Zunxian, also known as Gongdu (1848-1905), is the owner of renjinglu, who was born in Jiaying Prefecture of Guangdong Province in Qing Dynasty. He is an outstanding diplomat, enlightenment thinker, reformer and famous patriotic poet in modern China. He served as counsellor in Japan and Britain, Consul General in the United States and Singapore, Changbao salt Dharma road in Hunan Province, and acting envoy. To commemorate Huang Zunxian, a modern sage, renjinglu was restored and completed in March 1982. It was officially opened to the outside world in the form of a memorial hall. In March 1994, Meizhou renjinglu cultural relics management office was set up to carry out special protection and management. Now it is evaluated as a municipal patriotism education base, a provincial cultural relic protection unit and a national excellent modern building.

Address: Xiaoxikou, Meijiang district, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province

Longitude: 116.130152631

Latitude: 24.309336361

Ticket information: 15 yuan

Chinese PinYin : Huang Zun Xian Gu Ju