Zheng Banqiao Memorial Hall

ZhengBanQiao memorial hall is located in the central part of the city, covering an area of more than 6000 square meters. It is surrounded by white walls, dark tiles and curved corridors. It is a three story antique building. In the courtyard of the museum, the statue of Banqiao stands, supplemented by rare stones and bamboos. There is a pool, stone inlaid on the side of the pool, and dog teeth depend on each other. In summer, the water lilies in the pool are in full bloom, and the red carp are shuttling among them. There are many exhibitions in the museum, such as Zheng Banqiao's life and artistic achievements, Xinghua celebrities of all ages, and Shi Naian cultural relics and historical materials exhibition.

Transportation: urban roads are composed of trunk roads 35-60m wide, secondary roads 25-35m wide and branch roads less than 25m wide. The structural layout adopts the form of square grid, with the spacing between main roads of 800-1500 meters and secondary roads of 400-600 meters. The main roads in the main urban area are 7 vertical and 7 horizontal, and the secondary roads are 14 vertical and 15 horizontal. The main roads in the port area are 5 vertical and 8 horizontal, and the secondary roads are 7 vertical and 7 horizontal. 16 bus lines are planned to connect the railway station, bus station, downtown, residential area, industrial area and adjacent towns and villages.

Zheng Banqiao Memorial Hall

ZhengBanQiao memorial hall is a memorial hall for Chinese historical figures, located at No.2 pailou North Road, Zhaoyang Town, Xinghua City, Jiangsu Province. It was founded in November 1983 in memory of Zheng Banqiao, a calligrapher, painter and litterateur in Qing Dynasty. In November 1993, the new building is a classical building. The front door is a large granite statue of zhengbanqiao and a wall sculpture of zhengbanqiao made of bamboo and marble.

The museum has a collection of 1181 pieces, including 33 paintings and calligraphy by Zheng Banqiao, 348 paintings and calligraphy by Jin Nong, min Zhen, Zheng Luan and Liu Xizai, and 833 paintings and calligraphy by contemporary celebrities in memory of Zheng Banqiao and Shi Naian. The museum basically displays "Zheng Banqiao's life and artistic achievements".

Introduction to the memorial

Zheng Banqiao memorial hall is a professional museum in memory of Zheng Banqiao, a representative of Yangzhou Eight monsters in Qing Dynasty. It was established in November 1983 to commemorate Zheng Banqiao, a calligrapher, painter and writer in Qing Dynasty. Located in Zhaoyang Town, Xinghua City, Jiangsu Province.

The museum basically displays "Zheng Banqiao's life and artistic achievements".

Historical development

In 1693, Zheng Banqiao was born in gubanqiao, dongmenwai, Xinghua County, Jiangsu Province. At that time, Hua he was 12 years old, Gao fenghan was 11 years old, Bian Shoumin was 10 years old, Wang Shishen was 8 years old, Li he was 8 years old, Jin Nong was 7 years old, and Huang Shen was 7 years old. These future "Yangzhou Eight monsters", like pieces of chess, scattered in the soil of Kangxi and Qianlong. Gubanqiao is a wooden bridge on the moat outside the east gate of Xinghua ancient city. The lane where Zheng Banqiao's former residence is located is called Zhuxiang. Banqiao once said: "there are two cottages in Yu's family, and bamboo is planted in the South..." In 1983, the Xinghua municipal government renovated the hut, which was once planted with bamboo.

In the south of the former residence is the side house, and in the north is the main house, commonly known as "Zheng family hall house". Two masters, Zhao Puchu and Liu Haisu, inscribed plaques of "former residence of Zheng Banqiao" and "former residence of Banqiao" respectively for the entrance hall of their former residence. When they enter from the entrance hall, they see the wall and turn left to suddenly enter the courtyard. The courtyard is lush, with old bamboos and new bamboos emitting fragrance, potted orchids and plantains interspersed with moss, indicating the long history of their former residence.

In 1993, the Xinghua municipal government expanded the ZhengBanQiao memorial hall into the Xinghua Museum. Shu Tong and Qi Gong wrote the name of the museum. The new hall, together with the four archways and Liyuan, is a new cultural village in the ancient city of Xinghua.

Overview of the Museum

ZhengBanQiao memorial hall, also known as Xinghua Museum, is located in the center of the urban area, covering an area of more than 6000 square meters. It is surrounded by powder walls, dark tiles and curved corridors. It is a three story antique building. In the courtyard of the museum, the statue of Banqiao stands, supplemented by rare stones and bamboos. There is a pool, stone inlaid on the side of the pool, and dog teeth depend on each other. In summer, the water lilies in the pool are in full bloom, and the red carp are shuttling among them. There are many exhibitions in the museum, such as Zheng Banqiao's life and artistic achievements, Xinghua celebrities of all ages, and Shi Naian cultural relics and historical materials exhibition.

Forty seven plaques are hung on the four plaques in the south, recording the deeds of 74 sages in the history of Xinghua, which are admired by later generations. The inscriptions on the plaques are all written by famous contemporary calligraphers, which has high artistic appreciation value. There is a lacquer painting hanging in the north house of the former residence. The couplets on both sides of the lacquer painting were written by Zheng Banqiao in Fanxian: "autumn comes from the sound of summer rain, and spring comes from the cold plum pistil." The blue stone and ink bamboo pictures on both sides of the East and the West are the original works of the Qing Dynasty, which have been collected.

Zheng Banqiao's bedroom is in the east of the main hall. The cupboards, suitcases, lampstands and so on are all old things he used. Later generations will display other imitations of "hard to get confused". To the west of the hall is the room of Fei, Zheng Banqiao's lactating mother. In the room are displayed the chronology of Zheng Banqiao's major events, as well as all kinds of works and papers on Zheng Banqiao.

On the east side of the courtyard is the kitchen, in which there is a woodcut couplet: "cabbage, green salt, indica rice, tile pot, Tianshui, chrysanthemum tea", written by Zheng Banqiao to his cousin yuan Anshi. On the South lintel of the former residence, there is a brick carving of "talking to avoid the wind and rain", and under it, there is a Hsinchu standing upright, like the shadow of Banqiao old man's "cutting away the complicated and simplifying".

Authentic collection

The museum has a collection of 1181 pieces, including 33 paintings and calligraphy by Zheng Banqiao, 348 paintings and calligraphy by Jin Nong, min Zhen, Zheng Luan and Liu Xizai, and 833 paintings and calligraphy by contemporary celebrities in memory of Zheng Banqiao and Shi Naian.

The museum basically displays "Zheng Banqiao's life and artistic achievements". Display "Zhaoyang Zheng's Genealogy", remains of Banqiao old man, seven versions of "Zheng Banqiao collection", copies and photos of Banqiao ink, as well as related research works, materials and scripts, gold and stone, legends and stories. The former residence of Zheng Banqiao, which is under the jurisdiction of the memorial hall, is a civil building of the Qing Dynasty with eight rooms in the north and south. The original appearance of "elegant room, no more fragrance of flowers" is maintained. Small scale calligraphy and painting exhibitions are held irregularly in the former residence to publicize Zheng Banqiao's artistic achievements.

Fanxian Memorial Hall

position

Zheng Banqiao memorial hall is located in maolou village, Xinzhuang Township, fan County, Henan Province.

Zheng Banqiao

Zheng Banqiao was a famous thinker, writer and artist in the middle of Qing Dynasty. He was one of the "eight monsters" in Yangzhou. He once served as magistrate of fan County in Henan Province (formerly fan County in Shandong Province) for five years. A few years after he left Fanxian County, he still did not forget the people of Fanxian county. He once wrote a poem: "the people of Fanxian county are ancient, kind and tolerant. I miss you very much after I leave, but I hope people will be safe and have a good year, "which expresses his nostalgia for the people of fan county.

Memorial Hall

Zheng Banqiao Memorial Hall covers an area of 28 mu. The main building of the hall is "three unique skills hall". It will display Zheng Banqiao's life, writing and painting scenes, except for the exhibition of poems, calligraphy and painting works of three unique skills. There are also "Jinshui bridge", "Banqiao former residence", "Youyi corridor" and other buildings.

Zheng Banqiao

introduce

Zheng Banqiao was the leader of "Yangzhou Eight monsters" in Qing Dynasty. The Zheng family has been studying for generations, and it can be said that they are scholarly disciples. Ink bamboo became the main theme of Zheng Banqiao's painting poetry. In his works, bamboo becomes a kind of character. Green bamboo is proud and unyielding, modest and vigorous, which can be said to be the portrayal of Banqiao's noble temperament.

Life

Zheng Banqiao (1693-1765) was a painter, calligrapher and poet in Qing Dynasty. Name Xie, word Ke Rou, number Banqiao. xinghua

He was originally from Yangzhou. He is one of the representatives of "Yangzhou Eight monsters". At the age of 6, he studied CI with his father. At the age of 16, he studied Ci from Lu Zhen in his hometown. At the age of 17, he studied in maojiaqiao in Zhenzhou (now Yizheng). At the age of 20, he studied Ci from Lu Zhongyuan in his hometown. At the age of 23, he worked in Jiangcun school in Zhenzhou. At the age of 24, he was a middle-aged scholar. At the age of 26, he set up a school in Zhuhong Town, Xinghua. At that time, he was a middle-aged scholar. Between the age of 30 and 40, his father, son and wife died one after another. His family was in a difficult situation and he lived by selling paintings and calligraphy. At the age of 40, he took the exam in Nanjing and won the mid-term examination. When he was 44 years old, he went to Beijing to take the exam and was the 88th Jinshi in the second grade. Qianlong seven years (1742) spring, as Shandong fan county (now belongs to Henan) magistrate. In 1746, it was transferred to Weixian County, Shandong Province.

The next year, the county was hit by disaster. He opened a warehouse to borrow grain from the people, and ordered the rich households to sell the grain they had accumulated. During his term of office, he dealt with civil affairs, helped the poor people more, but did not help the rich businessmen. Because of this, he offended the gentry and was dismissed in 1753. Therefore, at that time, Zhu Qinglei of Jinan engraved the seal of "Kangxi scholar Yongzheng was a Jinshi of Qianlong" for Banqiao. Qianlong died in the green garden beside shengxiandang in Xinghua City in 30 years. At the age of 73, he was buried in guanruanzhuang (now guanruan village, Daduo Town, Xinghua City). There was no son behind him, and Zheng Tian, the son of Zheng Mo, adopted him.

After returning to Yangzhou, he made a living selling calligraphy and painting, and returned to Xinghua in his later years. Zheng Banqiao is good at painting, especially orchid and bamboo. He is also good at calligraphy. He combines regular script, line script and Li script. He uses the painting method to write and uses Li script to join line script. He has his own style and is known as "six and a half script", which later generations call "luanshipu Street". He is also good at poetry. His works are clear and fluent, and are not bound by verve and style. Among them, "fierce officials", "lynching evil", "orphan line", "escape from famine line" and other works describe people's suffering; the "letter to the family", "Daoqing" and other works are naturally frank and praised by the world. He is also known as Zheng Banqiao's three great poets, calligraphers and painters. Zheng Banqiao wrote his own poems, CI, Xiaochang and Jiashu, and his friends compiled his paintings. Today, his literary works include more than 1000 poems, more than 100 Ci poems, more than 10 songs, more than 100 couplets, more than 100 letters, hundreds of prefaces and postscripts, judgments, inscriptions and horizontal drapes, and there are nearly 1000 existing paintings and calligraphy.

Zhang Weiping in Qing Dynasty

Chinese PinYin : Zheng Ban Qiao Ji Nian Guan