Beishan park is a national forest park. It is located between Qingshiling and Lenglongling in the northeast of Huzhu Tu Autonomous County, Xining City, Qinghai Province. The magical Longwang mountain occupies a total area of 113000 hectares, with a forest coverage rate of more than 60%. Beishan Forest Park is 70 kilometers away from the capital of the Autonomous County and 110 kilometers away from Xining city. The forest park is rich in vegetation and resources. According to the investigation, there are more than 1000 species of plant resources, and 981 species of higher plants have been named, which is known as the "plant kingdom on Qinghai Plateau". Xining north mountain is also known as Tulou mountain. The main historical sites of Tulou mountain are Buddhist temples, Taoist temples, brick towers, caves, murals and open-air Buddha. After the expansion and renovation in the past dynasties, caves were chiseled between the cliffs, and "nine caves and eighteen caves" were successively distributed from west to East. Between the caves, there are "ladder and stone stacks linked together", several Li Dan cliffs, and the curving sutras lead to seclusion. According to experts' field investigation, there are 39 straight holes and 18 partial holes. The Doumu hall built in front of the cave is the most magnificent building on Tulou mountain. There are 17 main halls and attached corridors in the Doumu hall. The statue of Doumu in the hall has four heads and eight arms, which is very magnificent. In front of the left side of the Doumu hall is the Mountain Gate with the title of "earth building view". There is a gate tower on the mountain gate, which is called Kuixing tower. Beishan Forest Park consists of yuanfudaban, langshidang, kasuo gorge, Zhalong gorge and Xiahe gorge. In the scenic area, the mountains and valleys alternate with each other, the trees are luxuriant, the steep mountains stand up, the canyon is deep, and the scenery is charming and beautiful, so it is called "xiaohuangshan". There are Tiantang temple and ganchan temple in the tourist area. Tiantang temple has a history of more than one thousand years. It is one of the famous temples in Northwest China. The tourist service facilities are complete in the tourist area, which is an ideal place for summer vacation, rest and recuperation.
Beishan Park
Beishan park is a famous tourist attraction in Jilin City. Located in Chuanying District, Jilin City, Jilin Province, it is a famous temple and landscape city garden. The main peak is 270 meters above sea level. In the garden, there are many green peaks, pavilions and pavilions. A Wobo bridge divides the lake into East and West Lakes. In summer, the lotus flowers are in full bloom in the lake, and when the breeze rises, the fragrance of the flowers overflows. It is a good place for tourists and citizens to take a walk.
brief introduction
Beishan Park was founded in 1924, is an important resort in Jilin City, located in the center of the city. There are three lakes at the foot of the mountain, and ancient temples built in the Qing Dynasty on the mountain. Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism mingle together and are unique. There are many pavilions, bridges, corridors and pavilions in the park, dotted with lush trees and deep scenery in the mountains. In the former "eight scenes of Jilin", Beishan is famous for its "double towers of Beishan", "evening bell of Yaosi" and "sunset of Debei".
For hundreds of years, Beishan Mountain in Jilin Province has become a tourist attraction for people to enjoy spring, summer, lotus and snow. It is also a good place for pilgrims from far and near to make pilgrimage to the mountains, worship temples and pray for gods. You can paddle on the lake, take a boat, have a rest in the pavilion, pay homage to your grandmaster in the ancestral temple, and worship the king of medicine in the temple. Every year, the Niangniang Temple Fair on April 18 and Yaowang temple fair on April 28 are full of pilgrims, circus, acrobatics, song and dance, Yangko and other performances, as well as local products and snacks. Since the Qing Dynasty, it has been known as "Qianshan temple fair in Northeast China, Jilin temple fair wins Qianshan".
Main attractions
In 1998, the "bird's voice forest" scenic spot and ice snow tourism world were built.
In August 1999, the Jilin Municipal government invited Beijing China Landscape Planning and design center to make a new plan for the front mountain area of Beishan office, and invested 30 million yuan for renovation. It is planned to be completed by the end of May 2000. The new plan consists of the main entrance area, lotus viewing area, Kowloon square, Kowloon Creek recreation area and waterfowl viewing area. Each scenic area is rich in tourism content, self-contained, mutual echo and overall coordination.
The main ancient buildings in the park are Yuhuang Pavilion, Yaowang temple, Kanli palace and Guandi temple, all located on Dongfeng. Among them, Guandi temple was first built in the Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty. The main hall of the temple is dedicated to the statue of Guanyu of Thailand. On both sides are the statues of Guanping and Zhoucang. In the middle of the temple is a plaque with the four characters of "lingzhuyouqi" written by Emperor Qianlong. On the opposite side of the main hall is the stage, with bell tower, Drum Tower, zhuhexuan, songfengtang, chengjiangge, temporary Pavilion and other buildings on both sides.
Every year during the temple fair in Beishan in April of the lunar calendar, there are folk performances such as singing and dancing, Yangko and so on.
Related Legends
There are nine peaks in the north mountain of Jilin Province, such as Jiulong, which was once known as Jiulong Mountain in the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty. There is a ditch behind the mountain, named Wohu ditch. It is said that a fierce tiger once lay in the ditch. In the 21st year of Emperor Kangxi's reign, Emperor Ren Ai xinjueluo Xuanye visited Wula, Jilin Province, the "land of Longxing" of the Qing Dynasty. Mr. Feng Shui said: Jilin Wula is guarded by four stars: East Qinglong, West Baihu, South Zhuque and North Xuanwu. There is a crouching tiger in Jiulong, and it is close to Tianshui (Songhua River, Manchu song Ali Wula, Tianshui). It is the place where the Dragon lies and the tiger is king. This made Emperor Kangxi feel uneasy, so he ordered general ningguta to chisel away several Jiulong mountains to break the fengshui of emperor Wula in Jilin Province. According to Ji Lin Jiu Wen Lu, "there are two peaks in Qimen mountain opposite each other, which are called" Guo long Mai ", and they are also chiseled to break their omens.". Jiulongshan was renamed Beishan or Beishan (because it is located in the north of jiangjunfu, Jilin Province). After the Yuhuangge was built in the 41st year of Qianlong, it was also called Yuhuangge mountain. Related layout
Yuhuangge was first built in the 39th year of Qianlong reign of Qing Dynasty. Its plane is slightly rectangular and its layout is rigorous with obvious central axis symmetry. According to the terrain, the buildings are divided into two groups, low in front and high in back. The front courtyard is composed of Mountain Gate, bell tower, Drum Tower, ancestral temple, Guanyin hall, laolang hall and Huxian hall. On both sides of the mountain gate are statues of the heavenly king of the East, the heavenly king of the south, the heavenly king of the west, and the heavenly king of the north. After the mountain gate is a wooden square with the banner of "the best River and mountain in the world". On the east side of the archway, the first is the ancestral temple, which is dedicated to the ancestors of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism, namely, Buddha, Laojun and Confucius; the second is Guanyin hall. On the west side of the memorial archway, the first is laolang hall, which is dedicated to Tang Minghuang, the ancestor of opera singing; the second is Huxian hall. The backyard is composed of the Duoyun hall and the guest rooms on both sides. Duoyun hall is the main hall, two stories high. The upper level worships the bronze statue of the Jade Emperor. The Jade Emperor is the God in charge of heaven, and Taoism is the supreme ruler of the divine world. The statues accompanied on both sides are Qianliyan and shunfenger, and the wall is painted with 28 colorful statues. The statues of Qiongxiao, Bixiao and Yunxiao are worshipped in the lower level. Yuhuangge carved beams, painted Melia, beautiful Huan, beautiful wheel; the buildings, brick to brick, exquisite place is striking.
Guide guide
Beishan temple fair began in the early Qing Dynasty, probably since the construction of the temple. Strictly speaking, there are four kinds of Beishan Temple Fair: the eighth day of the fourth month of the lunar calendar is the birthday of the Tathagata Buddha, the eighteenth day of April is the temple fair of Niangniang, the 28th day of April is the temple fair of Yaowang, and the thirteenth day of May is the birthday of Guandi. Because the scale of the Buddha's birthday and Niangniang Temple Fair is relatively small, people hold the Guandi's birthday temple fair together with the Yaowang Temple Fair for the sake of excitement. Therefore, the Beishan temple fair generally refers to the Yaowang temple fair on April 28 of the lunar calendar.
Urban public transport:
Beishan Park Station (located in Desheng Road): Line 7, line 42, line 75, line 809;
Deshengmen station (located on Yueshan Road): Line 8, line 34, line 57, line 61, line 809;
Shuimendong station (located in Jiefang Middle Road): 31 ring line, 45 line, 46 line, 101 line.
Address: Huzhu Tu Autonomous County, Xining City, Qinghai Province
Longitude: 101.794638
Latitude: 36.644328
Tel: 0453-6524383
Ticket information: 5 yuan / person
Chinese PinYin : Bei Shan Gong Yuan
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