Wulongtan Park

Wulongtan park is named after the main landscape in the park. Shuitan used to be a corner of Daming Lake, which is called "Jingchi". According to the old legend, Wulongtan is the residence of Qin Qiong, a hero of the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Later, it collapsed and sank due to the rainstorm and became today's Wulongtan.

On September 27, 1987, Wulongtan Park was officially completed and opened. Five the Longtan Park's garden building style has both the essence of the north and South gardening. It is composed of pools, pools, streams and ports. Five, the 27 mirrors of the Longtan spring group include Tianjing, Hui Ma, Gu Wen, crescent moon, wash bowl and Xian Qing. It is a water landscape garden characterized by simplicity and wildness. There are more than 20 famous springs in the park, including the site of Qin Qiong's former residence, the former site of Shandong provincial leading organ of the Communist Party of China, Mingshi Pavilion, etc.

Wulongtan Park

Wulongtan, located outside the west gate of Jinan old city, is a national AAAAA tourist attraction, with Baotu Spring in the South and Daming Lake in the north.

There are many famous springs in tangzhou, forming Wulongtan spring group, which is one of the four spring groups in Jinan. There are 27 spring pools in it.

The park's garden style has the essence of North and South gardening. It is a garden water garden with the characteristics of simplicity, wild and leisurely.

This water area has beautiful scenery, willow silk Jiao Bo, songbirds chirp, algae floating, brocade fish play, known as "Jiaan peach blossom, like fairyland" reputation, the scenery is elegant and unique.

From September 29, 2019, Jinan Wulongtan park will be officially opened free of charge.

Scenery in the park

Wulongtan Park, located in the west gate of Jinan old city in Shandong Province, north of Luoyuan bridge, is named after Wulongtan. It covers an area of 5.44 hectares, including 0.8 hectares of water surface. It is composed of pools, pools, streams, ports and other landscapes, and is characterized by plain and wild landscape.

Wulongtan spring system has become the best spring group among the four famous spring groups in Jinan. There are ancient hot springs, Dongliu springs, Huima springs and Lianquan springs with beads flowing from the bottom of the pool; Yuquan, Qingquan and Tanxi springs with water splashing from the thick spring holes of the bowl mouth; gongjiachi and Qiuxi springs with water overflowing from the stone gap of the pool bank and falling into Qingxi like waterfalls; Tianjing springs with "thousands of beads flowing from the ground and a mirror lake in the sky" and "delicious taste" In addition, there are also some famous springs, such as Xianqing spring, bingxibo spring, Jingming spring and 73 spring.

At the same time, visitors can visit the former sites of Shandong provincial leading organs, Qin Qiong's former residence, Gu Li Ting's former site and Wuzhong Qi's calligraphy and seal cutting works. It is said that in the Tang Dynasty, Qin Qiong fought with Emperor Taizong and made great contributions to the war. He became a general of zuowuwei and was named Huguo Gong. Therefore, the temple was built on the side of Wulongtan, and there is a stone tablet of "the former residence of Qin Shubao, the Duke of Hu state, the great general of zuowuwei in Tang Dynasty", which is designated as the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in Jinan. Located in the west of the park, Wuzhongqi calligraphy and seal cutting exhibition hall displays more than 200 Wuzhongqi calligraphy and seal cutting works.

The best time to visit is from April to October. There is Tanxi tea house in the park, which is the best place to enjoy tea and spring.

Main attractions

Wulongtan park is located in the west gate of Jinan old city, north of Luoyuan bridge. It is named after Wulongtan. Wulongtan, one of the 72 Famous Springs in Jinan recorded in the famous spring stele of Jin Dynasty, was called "huiwan spring" at that time. According to historical records, this pool was called "Jingchi" in the Six Dynasties (Li Daoyuan of the Northern Wei Dynasty: notes to the water Classic). It was also called "siwanghu" in the Song Dynasty and was a part of the ancient Daming Lake. According to the records of shuijingzhu, this water, called Jingchi, was a corner of Daming Lake before the Northern Wei Dynasty. According to legend, Wulongtan used to be a deep and unpredictable lake. Every time there was a severe drought, it was necessary to pray for rain. Therefore, in the Yuan Dynasty, a good man built a new Wulongtan Temple beside the lake, in which five dragon gods were built. Since then, it has been renamed Wulongtan.

In Wulongtan and its nearby Tianjing spring (jiangjiachi), 73 spring, Tanxi spring, ancient hot spring (hot spring), Xuanqing spring (Xianqing spring), Jingquan, Liquan, Xixin spring, Huima spring, still water spring, Lianquan, ximizhi spring, dongmizhi spring, Yueya spring, Jingquan, Luoxi spring, Qiuxi spring, Jinquan, Yuhong spring, Dongliu spring, beixibo spring, Xianming spring, Qingming spring and Congming spring The Wulongtan spring group is composed of 28 famous springs.

Ancient hot spring

The ancient hot spring, located in the southeast of Wulongtan, is named for its high temperature and long history. Even in the middle of winter, when there is heavy snow, the spring is still steaming.

Xuanqingquan

Xuanqingquan, also known as xianqingquan, is located in the north of Wulongtan. Spring pool 2.4 meters deep, irregular shape, natural stone revetment. The spring is clear and the willows are shady. In a brief account of Xianqing garden, Shen Tingfang, a native of the Qing Dynasty, wrote: "Jinan's famous springs are the best in the world, and there are two of the 70 old legends The author of this book is Baotu, a pearl, and Xianqing has the body of two springs. In the Qing Dynasty, there was a unique waterscape garden, langyuan, on the Bank of xuanqingquan, which was later abandoned. People built lanhong Pavilion on its former site, and the scenery was also beautiful.

Tianjing spring

Tianjing spring, also known as jiangjiachi, is located at the south end of Wulongtan. The spring is clear and bright, and the sun and moon Nebula reflect the water surface like a hanging mirror. According to the records of Jinan government by Daoguang of Qing Dynasty: "Tianjing spring That is jiangjiachi, Fangguang one mu, can learn from the man. Tianjing spring is the second largest spring in Wulongtan spring group, with good water potential. The green algae float in the pool, and the brocade fish shuttle. It's very beautiful. Seventy three spring is under the grape trellis on the southwest side of Wulongtan. The natural stone revetment of the spring pool is exquisite and unique. The spring water flows out of the stone crevice and flows into Wulongtan. There is still a good story about the appearance of 73 springs: in the 56th year of Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty, GUI Fu, a famous scholar, ordered people to build a jingshe in the west of Wulongtan. Which material in digging foundation, dig out a spring, spring Mi Mi gushing, water potential is very good. Guifu is very happy. We have a big banquet. Please name this spring. The names of the people were not ideal. In the end, Guifu had an idea and named the spring "73 springs", which was wonderful to everyone. Guifu also wrote a poem: "famous spring 72, not counting five Longtan. For Dr. Lao Suan, we'll add 73. "

Wulongtan pool is 70 meters long, 5 meters wide, more than 4 meters deep, with overflow elevation of 25.80 meters and water consumption of 8600-43000 cubic meters per day, ranking third among the "four major spring groups". There are five springs in the pool, which flow into the main stream, through the north moat, and finally into the Xiaoqing River.

The scenery around Wulongtan is excellent. Wulongtan Park was built in 1985, and now it has become a great scenic spot in Jinan.

Wulongtan, also known as Jingchi, Wulongtan and longjuquan, was once a part of Daming Lake in ancient times. It is said that in the past, Wulongtan was quite spiritual. Every time there was a drought, praying for rain by the pond would be spiritual. Therefore, in the early years of the Yuan Dynasty, a temple was built at the edge of the pool, in which the five dragon gods were molded. Since then, it has been called the five dragon pool.

There are many legends about the formation of Wulongtan. Zhang yanghao, a Yuan Dynasty Sanqu artist, said in his Fu Long Xiang Guan Shi Tian Ji: "I heard the old saying that this site of Qin qiongdi, Duke of Hu state in Tang Dynasty, collapsed into an abyss in a thunderstorm. "Gui Fu, an exegetist of Qing Dynasty, wrote in the book of Tangxi jingheji:" outside the west gate of Licheng, the former residence of Tang Yiguo Gong turns into the abyss overnight, that is, Wulongtan. "Wulongtan is one of the deepest springs in Jinan. The spring water is green and dignified, deep and endless. Guifu once built a jingshe in the west of the pool, but later decadent. Now, the Tanxi pavilion has been built on its former site, where visitors can enjoy the beauty of Longtan.

Adjacent scenic spots

Baiyun Lake Baimaiquan Baihua Park Baozhu mountain scenic spot Baotu Spring North Pole Pavilion pizhita Bixia Yuanjun Temple Taishan chengziya Daming Lake Lotus Park heihuquan Hongfanchi huibolou Jinan Bajing Jinxian spring jiangshuiquan Xingguo Temple Pearl Spring Ring Park liantai Mountain Resort Li Qingzhao Memorial Hall Lashan Forest Park Qianfo Mountain Qiyan 72 spring Meng's former residence Shuyuquan Quancheng Square Lingyan Temple Shandong Museum xinjiaxuan xiaocanglangting Wulongtan park four gate tower Xuejiadao.

Cultural legend

The legend of the origin of Wulongtan

In the Six Dynasties, the so-called "Jingchi" (Li Daoyuan of the Northern Wei Dynasty: "Shuijing Zhu"), is it Wulongtan? There are different views.

One of the legends is that Zhang yanghao, a Sanqu artist of the Yuan Dynasty, said in his Fu Long Xiang Guan Shi Tian Ji, "I heard that the ruins of Qin qiongdi, Duke of Hu state in the Tang Dynasty, collapsed into the abyss in a thunderstorm. "Gui Fu, an exegetist of Qing Dynasty, wrote in the book of Tangxi jingheji:" outside the west gate of Licheng, the former residence of Tang Yiguo Gong turns into the abyss overnight, that is, Wulongtan. "

The source of the rumor can be traced back to the period of Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. At that time, it was the residence of Qin Qiong, the famous general of the Tang Dynasty. Qin Shubao was the founding General of the Tang Dynasty. Cheng Yaojin and Luo Shixin were the heroes of the early Tang Dynasty. At the end of Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong's government was deserted and the treacherous officials were in charge. Qin Qiong's son denounced the corruption of the court and the malice of the treacherous officials in the government. As a result, he was denounced by villains. Xuanzong was furious and sent to the court Jinan seized Qin Qiong's son and made a house search of Qin's house. As a result, the imperial court officers and soldiers just came to Jinan. When they arrived at the Qin's house, there was a sudden thunder and lightning. Someone saw five golden dragons flashing in the air. Then the Qin's house collapsed, forming a seepage pit and a large amount of water, forming today's Wulongtan. Since then, the Qin's house disappeared and was replaced by pools of water.

In 1982, when the staff of Jinan Municipal Bureau of landscape architecture cleaned both sides of Wulongtan, they excavated a stone tablet of Tang Dynasty, which read "Qin Shubao house, Duke Hu of Tang zuowuwei army", and kept it in Wulongtan Park as much as possible. For many years, there have been many people

Chinese PinYin : Wu Long Tan Gong Yuan