Jinyuan history museum is located in Acheng City, formerly known as Acheng County Museum. The architectural style of the museum is the combination of Jin Dynasty and modern times. It has a strange shape and a novel appearance. There is a knife and gun rack in front of the door. The main building imitates the Chinese army tent of Jin Dynasty. In front of the tent is the flag of stars and moon, flying in the wind, which is magnificent. The museum is the only one in China to collect and display Jin Dynasty cultural relics. At present, there are more than 2000 pieces of Jin Dynasty cultural relics in the collection, of which 19 are under first-class state protection. Jinyuan History Museum covers an area of 50000 square meters, with nine exhibition halls, five on the ground and four underground. There are five exhibition halls on the ground, including preface hall, Jin Shangjing development history exhibition hall, economy and culture exhibition hall, Jin Yuan culture and art exhibition hall and Jin Dynasty bronze mirror exhibition hall. The whole design of cultural relics display reflects the sense of high-quality goods, integrates the research results of Jinyuan culture and the discovery of Jinyuan culture, and reproduces the brilliance of Jinyuan culture. The exhibition has four features: first, the exhibition theme is perfectly combined with the museum building, the imperial city site and the ancestral Mausoleum of Jintai, forming a historical space-time that makes the audience feel like they are in the scene. The site selection, layout and modeling of jinshangjing history museum are all of originality. The architectural language expresses the history of Jin Dynasty, and the architectural style embodies the culture of Jinyuan. The east of the museum is close to the west wall of the old capital of Shangjing. 200 meters southwest of the museum is the mausoleum of Wanyan Aguda, the founder of the Jin Dynasty. The three forms a cultural relic community composed of immovable cultural relic and movable cultural relic. 2、 The organic combination of display content and art form reproduces the glorious history and culture of Jin Dynasty. The museum consists of nine exhibition halls. On the front of the preface hall are the stone round carvings of the four emperors, Wanyan Aguda, Taizong wuqimai, Xizong Wanyan, and hailing king wanyanliang, who were the emperors of the Jin Dynasty in the capital. On both sides are 16 flags of the sun and the moon of the Jin Dynasty, to set off the Grand glory of the history of the Jin Dynasty. Opposite stands a white monument. The preface on the stele is brief and to the point, introducing the history and territory of Jin Dynasty, and the historical status and role of Jin Shangjing. It looks simple and elegant, solemn and steady. Its two sides are lined with two opposite large bronze sitting dragons. It is based on the small bronze sitting dragon unearthed in Shangjing of Jin Dynasty. It is a typical symbol of Jinyuan culture and cultural relics, showing the local and national characteristics, and also symbolizing that the unified Chinese nation is the descendant of the dragon. 3、 By showing the historical changes of Jin Shangjing, it reflects the historical contribution of Jin Dynasty to the unification of multi-ethnic country. Jin Shangjing, the first capital of Jin Dynasty, is the place where Nuzhen prospered. It is the intersection of Nuzhen culture, Khitan culture and ZhongYuan culture, and a capital created and constructed by people of all ethnic groups. The exhibition hall prominently shows the territory of Jin Dynasty and the jurisdiction of Shangjing. From the oblique pier map, we can see that the territory of Jin was vast, bounded by Lake Baikal, outer Khingan mountains and Tatar Strait in the north, including Kuye island. It laid the foundation for the territory of Qing Dynasty and contributed to the creation of Chinese historical territory. Four. The essence of Jin Dynasty's cultural relics is gathered. The bronze mirrors of the Jin Dynasty are rich and colorful, which is a rare cultural and artistic enjoyment for the audience. There are more than 2000 exhibits on display in the museum, including more than 1000 cultural relics and treasures. The fourth exhibition hall is a special exhibition of bronze mirrors of the Jin Dynasty, with a total of 226 bronze mirrors on display. There are so many bronze mirrors found in the area of Jin Shangjing, which are so rich and concentrated that they are only seen in China. Bronze mirrors, as utensils and handicrafts closely related to people's lives, have existed for nearly 4000 years in the 5000 year history of Chinese civilization. Its shape and decoration not only express the social life, customs and fashion of different historical periods, but also vividly reflect the craft level and artistic characteristics of each period. After sorting and classifying, the bronze mirrors displayed in jinshangjing history museum are divided into ten units. That is: Story mirror, god beast mirror, Pisces mirror, dragon mirror, Luan bird mirror, Luan beast grape mirror, flower mirror, inscription mirror, plain mirror, special mirror, etc. In order to make the audience have a sense of participation, the exhibition hall has also set up a "bronze mirror fun stage", which will polish the front of the copied bronze mirror, so that the audience can have fun by taking pictures of themselves. There is also a transparent mirror, the audience can take light through the shadow, see through the reflection of the Buddha, it is a long time to see. The bronze mirror of Jin Dynasty is a historical existence. The art of bronze mirror of Jin Dynasty embodies the wisdom and wisdom of the ancient people, and embodies the great glory of Chinese culture. Jinshangjing historical museum is rich in cultural relics and elegant in taste. Among them, the double carp bronze mirror with a diameter of 43 cm and a weight of 12.4 kg is rare in the world. The jinshangjing Museum of history ranked fourth in the "top ten exhibitions" in 1998. It has become an important scenic spot of Jinyuan cultural tourism.
Jinyuan History Museum in Acheng
Acheng Jinyuan Cultural Museum, formerly known as Acheng County Museum, is the only one in China to collect and display Jin Dynasty cultural relics. At present, there are more than 2000 pieces of Jin Dynasty cultural relics in the collection, of which 19 are under first-class state protection.
Development history
Jinyuan history museum is located in Acheng City, formerly known as Acheng County Museum. The architectural style of the museum is the combination of Jin Dynasty and modern times. It has a unique shape and novel appearance. There is a knife and gun rack in front of the door. The main building imitates the Chinese army tent of Jin Dynasty. In front of the tent is the flag of stars and moon, flying in the wind and magnificent. The museum is now the only one in China to collect and display Jin Dynasty cultural relics. At present, there are more than 2000 pieces of Jin Dynasty cultural relics in the collection, of which 19 are under first-class state protection. Jinyuan History Museum covers an area of 50000 square meters, with nine exhibition halls, five on the ground and four underground. There are five exhibition halls on the ground, including preface hall, Jin Shangjing development history exhibition hall, economy and culture exhibition hall, Jin Yuan culture and art exhibition hall and Jin Dynasty bronze mirror exhibition hall. The whole design of cultural relics display reflects the sense of high-quality goods, integrates the research results of Jinyuan culture with the discovery of Jinyuan culture, and reproduces the brilliance of Jinyuan culture
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architectural composition
The exhibition has four characteristics
1、 The exhibition theme is perfectly combined with the museum building, the imperial city site and the ancestral Mausoleum of Jintai, forming a historical space-time that makes the audience feel like they are on the scene.
The site selection, layout and modeling of jinshangjing history museum are all of originality. The architectural language expresses the history of Jin Dynasty, and the architectural style embodies the culture of Jinyuan. The east of the museum is close to the west wall of the old capital of Shangjing. 200 meters southwest of the museum is the mausoleum of Wanyan Aguda, the founder of the Jin Dynasty. The three forms a cultural relic community composed of immovable cultural relic and movable cultural relic.
2、 The organic combination of display content and art form reproduces the glorious history and culture of Jin Dynasty.
The museum consists of nine exhibition halls. On the front of the preface hall are the stone round carvings of the four emperors, Wanyan Aguda, Taizong wuqimai, Xizong wanyanyao, and hailing king wanyanliang, who were the emperors of the Jin Dynasty in the capital. On both sides are 16 flags of the sun and the moon of the Jin Dynasty, to set off the magnificent history of the Jin Dynasty. Opposite stands a white monument. The preface on the stele is brief and to the point, introducing the history and territory of Jin Dynasty, and the historical status and role of Jin Shangjing. It looks simple and elegant, solemn and steady. Its two sides are lined with two opposite large bronze sitting dragons. It is based on the small bronze sitting dragon unearthed in Shangjing of Jin Dynasty. It is a typical symbol of Jinyuan culture and cultural relics, showing the local and national characteristics, and also symbolizing that the unified Chinese nation is the descendant of the dragon.
3、 By showing the historical changes of Jin Shangjing, it reflects the historical contribution of Jin Dynasty to the unification of multi-ethnic country. Jin Shangjing, the first capital of Jin Dynasty, is the place where Nuzhen prospered. It is the intersection of Nuzhen culture, Khitan culture and ZhongYuan culture, and a capital created and constructed by people of all ethnic groups.
The exhibition hall prominently shows the territory of Jin Dynasty and the jurisdiction of Shangjing. From the oblique pier map, we can see that the territory of Jin was vast, bounded by Lake Baikal, outer Khingan mountains and Tatar Strait in the north, including Kuye island. It laid the foundation for the territory of Qing Dynasty and contributed to the creation of Chinese historical territory.
Four. The essence of Jin Dynasty's cultural relics is gathered. The bronze mirrors of the Jin Dynasty are rich and colorful, which is a rare cultural and artistic enjoyment for the audience. There are more than 2000 exhibits on display in the museum, including more than 1000 cultural relics and treasures. The fourth exhibition hall is a special exhibition of bronze mirrors of the Jin Dynasty, with a total of 226 bronze mirrors on display. There are so many bronze mirrors found in the area of Jin Shangjing, which are so rich and concentrated that they are only seen in China.
Bronze mirrors, as utensils and handicrafts closely related to people's lives, have existed for nearly 4000 years in the 5000 year history of Chinese civilization. Its shape and decoration not only express the social life, customs and fashion of different historical periods, but also vividly reflect the craft level and artistic characteristics of each period. After sorting and classifying, the bronze mirrors displayed in jinshangjing history museum are divided into ten units. That is: Story mirror, god beast mirror, Pisces mirror, dragon mirror, Luan bird mirror, Luan beast grape mirror, flower mirror, inscription mirror, plain mirror, special mirror, etc.
In order to make the audience have a sense of participation, the exhibition hall has also set up a "bronze mirror fun stage", which will polish the front of the copied bronze mirror, so that the audience can have fun by taking pictures of themselves. There is also a transparent mirror, the audience can take light through the shadow, see through the reflection of the Buddha, it is a long time to see.
The bronze mirror of Jin Dynasty is a historical existence. The art of bronze mirror of Jin Dynasty condenses the wisdom and wisdom of ancient people and embodies the great glory of Chinese culture. Jinshangjing historical museum is rich in cultural relics and elegant in taste. Among them, the double carp bronze mirror with a diameter of 43 cm and a weight of 12.4 kg is rare in the world. Jin Shangjing
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