Qingshanguan Great Wall Castle tourist area is located in the northeast of Qianxi County, Tangshan City, Hebei Province, with an area of 15 square kilometers. It is located in the central hinterland of Beijing, Tianjin, Tang, Cheng and Qin. It is 200 kilometers away from Beijing in the west, 160 kilometers away from Qinhuangdao in the East and Chengde in the north. It is closely connected with the surrounding scenic spots, such as qingdongling, Li Dazhao's former residence, yuetuodao, jingzhongshan, Panjiakou, dadaoyuan and Wuhushan.
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Qingshanguan Scenic Area
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Qingshanguan generally refers to qingshanguan scenic area
Qingshanguan is located in the north of Qianxi County, Tangshan City, Hebei Province, 40 kilometers away from the county seat. It is located in the branch of Yanshan Mountain and the hinterland of Daqingshan Mountain. Since then, the Great Wall winds through, and the ancient castle is built on the platform at the foot of the mountain, so it is called qingshanguan.
Ancient castle
Qingshanguan ancient castle is the only well preserved modern building in 15 gates of Qianxi County. Except for natural collapse, there is little man-made damage.
Qingshanguan city is 1.8 Zhang high, Guanmen 1.4 Zhang long and 166.9 Zhang long. It was built in Hongwu Period of Ming Dynasty.
Guancheng is magnificent, with ancient flavor, strong border culture and folk customs. Some of the descendants of the soldiers and men who were stationed here in ancient times now live in the fort. For hundreds of years, they have embodied the legacy of their ancestors in their production, life and other activities.
The Ming Dynasty buildings in the ancient castle include qianzongguan yamen, barracks, qijunxiao military field, Guandi temple, inn, teahouse, wine shop, etc. These historic sites are rich in connotation, and the human landscape and natural landscape inside and outside the castle form a multi-directional resource combination.
Qingshanguan Great Wall
Qingshanguan Great Wall was built in the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty. It has a history of 500 years. It has experienced wind erosion, rain erosion, war, but it is well preserved. There are two unique enemy buildings in the great wall of qingshanguan. One is the prison building, which is used to imprison prisoners of war in ancient times. This building has no door and only has four holes. It is one of the unique buildings of the great wall of China. The second is 72 coupons building, which is made of 72 arches with unique and beautiful shape. Among the several enemy buildings, there are two odd buildings, namely fox fairy building and Mingyue building, which are built on the top of the mountain. Echo with the eight side peak. In addition, a Watergate is preserved here.
Prison building
Looking southeast from qingshanguan City, there is a special enemy tower, called prison building, in the middle of the southeast mountain.
As the name suggests, the prison building was a fortress for prisoners of war in ancient times. There is only one stone gate in this building. There are several air holes on the upper floor. About 30 square meters inside the building, 40 people can stand side by side. Therefore, if the enemy is captured in the battle, push it along the stone gate, and then block it with heavy stones. Because the air vent is 1 Zhang 8 feet away from the ground, the walls are smooth, and it is impossible to climb. Once the enemy is captured, it is impossible to escape. It is said that after being captured, the prisoners of war were pushed into this building without water supply. A few days later, they died of hunger and thirst. Therefore, all the prisoners of war here were desperate and cried continuously. The tragic scene can be imagined. According to local people's rumor, on a dark and windy night, the sound of ghosts crying and wolves howling in the prison building can be heard, which is very frightening.
The prison building is no longer used for prisoners of war, but only for tourists to watch. It has carried years of constant fighting, including the feat of breaking the enemy through dangerous passes and strange passes, as well as the shame of abandoning the city and selling it. The wind, snow and frost of the north, the light of the sword and the shadow of the sword, have created the strong posture of Xionglou. Now, in the shadow of mountain flowers and ancient trees, the prison building is like a sleeping strong man, quietly thinking about the end of history.
72 coupons building
On the Great Wall at the top of the mountain to the south of qingshanguan, there is a peculiar enemy tower, 72 coupons tower. The second tower is built across the city wall and consists of three parts: the upper, middle, lower and lower part. The lower part is the base, which is built with big stones and is the same height as the city wall. The middle layer is a hollow part, which is a small cloister structure. The south wall and the north wall each have a stone gate, which is located on the west side of the two arrow windows. There are four arrow windows in the east wall, two in the West gun, and a lookout hole under each arrow. The building is spacious for soldiers to live in, store grain and guns, ammunition, bows and arrows. On the internal structure wall, there are many arched "closets" for the garrison soldiers to put things. The middle level is also where soldiers fight.
Along the west side of the building, only one person can access the brick stairs to the roof of shangzeng building. In the center of the roof, there is a building called an oar, on which there is a roof building, surrounded by crenels, for soldiers to keep watch, watch the enemy, and shelter from the wind and rain. The building has been destroyed.
The windows, doors, stairs, lookout holes, structural walls and "closets" on the roof of the building have a total of 72 arches, hence the name. There are brick and stone coupons in this building, which are skillfully combined, beautiful in shape, integrated and unique. No enemy building with the same shape has been found along the Great Wall. This building was founded by Qi Jiguang, chief officer of Jizhen in Ming Dynasty.
In addition to its unique shape, 72 coupons building also has a unique feature: it is said that if you arrive in the building early on the day of Jingzhe, when the first ray of sunlight shoots in from the arrow window, there will be music characters on the top of the building. It is said that these characters can predict the trend of rain in that year, so the local people also call it "shuishen building".
Standing in front of the seventy-two ticket building, you will feel the greatness of the Great Wall, the magic of the building, the wisdom of the ancients, and the vicissitudes of history!
Moon House
In the starry night of yuelang, standing at the foot of big green hill, looking up to the north, you will see the faint shadow of an enemy tower in the dark shadow that rises into the night sky. She stands quietly on the top of the peak, and the bright moonlight gives her a layer of ethereal light. At this time, there may be a light breeze coming from the direction of the building like a fish. In this slight swimming, the viewer seems to hear the faint singing on the first floor, a strange kind of soothing and comfortable, suddenly swimming all over the body
That building is the moon building.
The moon tower is one of the relatively complete enemy towers on the Great Wall. It is located at the top of the peak at an altitude of more than 800 meters, facing the abyss in the north, Weiyan is extremely steep and straight up like a chip; in the south, there are luxuriant vegetation and brambles. 50 meters to the west, there is a peak standing abruptly, bony and dangerous. The whole building is square, 15 meters high, 10 meters long from east to west and 10 meters wide from north to south. All of them are of blue brick and white stone structure. The largest one is 3 feet long, 1 foot wide and 2 feet thick, weighing about 0.8 tons, and the smallest one is about 0.5 tons. What's more amazing is that these footstones are hand carved on the right side, with smooth and shallow gouges and sharp edges. In the face of these heavy footstones, it seems that we can see bursts of "jingle" sound coming to us through the out of control of history. The main building on the stone foundation is made of blue brick, only the East and West doors and the eight windows inlaid in the four walls are still framed with stones, which contain the wind and the moon, and breathe the flowing haze. In the middle of the building, there is a roof made of green bricks, which makes the whole building heavy and solid. Standing downstairs, facing the ancient and simple enemy tower, her solemnity makes the gazer equally solemn, and her massiness makes the gazer equally solemn. Once in the building, even in the hot summer, there will be a cool feeling straight to the bottom of my heart. Looking out of the window, you can see the mountains and plains, and you can see them everywhere. Your mind is suddenly open, worldly thoughts, and all kinds of melancholy, vanishing in this sight, and you are happy but don't know how to return.
Moon tower is a powerful and simple enemy tower, but it has a poetic and romantic name. Under the cover of fortitude and bravery, does it really have a kind of tenderness melting in the blue brick and white stone? There are many versions of the legend about the origin of this beautiful name. The first story is about the building and the ridge. When you live alone in the building in the dead of night, the moon on the first floor is full of stars, making you feel like you are in the fairyland of the Moon Palace, so the moon building is named. Another legend is that when you step on the moon building on a clear morning, you can clearly see a round of red sun rising slowly from the East Mountain depression. At this time, you can see a bright moon still hanging in front of the building. The moon and the sun shine together. It seems that the bright moon is unwilling to leave the building. There is also a romantic and mysterious saying: every year on the night of the full moon of the Mid Autumn Festival, when the birds are tired and the people are still, the moon changes and the wind is as clear as water. A group of fairies flutter down from the Moon Palace and fall gracefully on the moon tower. They play jade and blow flute, and dance gracefully. The fairyland of the world is in harmony with each other The content of the legend may be nothingness, but the legend is by no means out of thin air. It contains people's infinite desire for a better life. No wonder, besides the legend, there is a local saying that if you go to the moon tower, you don't know what to worry about
Don't say "when will the bright moon come". Please come to the moon tower. The moon tower will let you appreciate the poetic and romantic feelings and express the pride of "being able to go up to the nine heavens and look for the moon".
Octahedral peak
Located in Qingshankou village, Shangying Township, Qianxi County, with an altitude of 842 meters, it is the highest peak in Eastern Hebei. Because the mountain is octahedral, it is named Bamianfeng.
Bamianfeng, covering an area of about 160000 square kilometers, is East-West trending and composed of Archean gneiss. The surface soil is mostly grass brown soil and cinnamon soil. It is famous for its precipitous mountains and precipitous rocks. There are thousands of red cliffs, trees hidden from the sky and hundreds of birds singing. On a cloudy and sunny day, fog may cut off the mountainside, clouds may entangle the peak, the mountain haze may be like gauze, and the sun may be shining. It is a good place to explore the secluded and seek danger, climb and climb, especially to watch the sunrise on the top of the mountain.
Bamianfeng not only has beautiful scenery, but also has rich specialties. The mountains are densely vegetated, with pine, oak, chestnut, peach and many kinds of trees. There is a long way to go
Chinese PinYin : Qing Shan Guan
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