Mangroves in Beihai Golden Bay

Jinhaiwan mangrove, close to the urban area, is connected with Yintan. The scenic spot consists of mangrove sightseeing belt, Jintan and main park. There is a mangrove with an area of more than 2000 mu, where 100 species of birds, insects, shellfish, fish, shrimps, crabs and other creatures breed and inhabit. It is a rare marine biodiversity reserve in China.

Want to experience the sea? The tide decides. When the tide is high, take a speedboat to the sea, enjoy the mysterious mangroves on the sea, experience the joy of drifting on the sea, and get to the sea fishing ground. At low tide, we dig conch, sand worm, crab and shrimp on the beach rich in seafood, and enter the "Danye" sea to fish.

Mangroves in Beihai Golden Bay

Jinhaiwan mangrove ecological leisure resort is a golden scenic spot with rich coastal wetland customs and fishermen culture connotation in China. Located about 15 kilometers southeast of Beihai City, it is connected with Beihai silver beach, a national 4A scenic spot known as "the first beach in the world". The whole scenic area covers an area of about 20 square kilometers and consists of mangrove sightseeing belt, Jintan and main park. There is a mangrove forest with an area of more than 2000 mu, where 100 species of birds, insects, shellfish, fish, shrimps, crabs and other creatures breed and inhabit. It is a rare marine biodiversity reserve in China. Here you can enjoy the poetic paintings of flocks flying in the sky, blue sky and blue sea, red sun and white sand, and poet Wang Bo's "sunset and solitary flocks flying together, autumn water growing in the same color." The famous sentences of the ages can be verified here.

Introduction to mangrove

There are 37 mangrove species in China, including 7 mangrove species in Jinhai Bay Mangrove scenic area: Avicennia marina, Aegiceras corniculata, Kandelia candel, Sonneratia alba, Haliotis, Bruguiera and mangrove. The sea ebbs and flows every day, and the mangrove is periodically immersed in the sea water. The ebb and flow of the tide is related to the movement of the moon, and the mangrove adjusts its life rhythm accordingly.

The dense mangroves in the scenic area are like a green fairy, elegant and natural, bathing in the light green sea water. At high tide, she only sees part of her graceful crown, which is full of the taste of "half covering her face with a Pipa"; at low tide, her trunk with the fragrance of sea mud is shamefully exposed to the sea, which is a picture of "coming out after a thousand calls"! The mangrove forest, which we affectionately call "sea forest", is also a paradise for birds. In the mangrove forest of the scenic spot, there are all kinds of seabirds, among which the largest number is egrets. Groups of egrets forage and play in the forest, enjoying themselves and being caught occasionally The scene of people startled and birds flying is magnificent. Here you can feel the original natural beauty and beautiful artistic conception of "sunset and lone ducks flying together, autumn water growing in the sky".

Between the lush mangroves and the vast sea and sky in the Golden Bay, there is an endless charming beach. The beach in the Golden Bay is vast and pure. Although it is not far away from the silver beach, which is famous for its fine white sand, it presents a very different and amazing golden color. From a distance, it looks like a golden ribbon inlaid on the shore. Therefore, the beach is named golden beach. The ecological environment of the mangroves in the Golden Bay The resort is also named after it. Jintan stretches for more than 20 Li, with flat beach and gentle slope, and fine sand quality. Because of mangroves, it has rich seafood resources. At low tide, countless shellfish, crabs, sand worms and mud are left on the broad beach. Local fishermen, men and women, go out of their homes with tools to go to sea. Their tools are divided into two kinds: hoes and shovels. Men use hoes when they are strong and women use shovels when they are weak. When you see a small hole on the beach, there is water and small bubbles in the hole, it means that there is something in the hole. At this time, you need to dig the hole very quickly and quickly take out the things inside. Sometimes it's sand insects, sometimes it's shellfish. There will always be unexpected surprises! At this time, some friends can't help but be eager to have a try. After we get to the main park, interested friends can come to me to sign up for tools. Small plows and small bamboo baskets follow the fishermen on the beach to catch snails, crabs, sand worms and mud diggers, and experience fishermen's life. There are often many tourists in the process of catching the sea, not only learned to touch the snail, catch crab, dig sand worm skills, but also really harvested a lot of seafood, endless fun!

Characteristics of mangroves

Mangroves in the scenic area belong to sandy mangroves, about 2000 mu. Jinwan sandy land is flat, sunny and rainy, which is very suitable for mangrove growth. Mangrove is also a unique landscape between land and sea. Mangrove is a unique woody viviparous plant, and the way of viviparous mangrove is very special. The seeds of mangrove don't drop after maturity, but germinate on the mother tree, stretch out the young roots downward, burst the fetal roots into stems, and grow two leaves on the upper end to become a young tree. Once the young trees grow up, they will fall off from their mother trees. Because the stem and root are heavy, the young tree will fall vertically, and the young root will be well inserted into the beach mud and continue to grow independently. After one to two years, it will grow into a small shrub. From seed maturity to full maturity, the series of life creating processes of mangrove can be compared with the behavior of mammalian offspring. Adapting to sea water, viviparous saplings and mangroves are unique in plants, so they are highly valued by scientists and people in many countries. In addition, mangrove has a unique function, its roots and leaves can filter out the salt water that makes plants die, so it is the only green shrub that can grow in the coastal mud and sea water in tropical areas

natural landscape

There are 37 mangrove species in China, including 7 mangrove species in Jinhai Bay Mangrove scenic area: Avicennia marina, Aegiceras corniculata, Kandelia candel, Sonneratia alba, Haliotis, Bruguiera and mangrove. The sea ebbs and flows every day, and the mangrove is periodically immersed in the sea water. The ebb and flow of the tide is related to the movement of the moon, and the mangrove adjusts its life rhythm accordingly. The dense mangroves in the scenic area are like a green fairy, elegant and natural, bathing in the light green sea water. At high tide, she only sees part of her graceful crown, which is full of the taste of "half covering her face with a Pipa"; at low tide, her trunk with the fragrance of sea mud is shamefully exposed to the sea, which is a picture of "coming out after a thousand calls"! Mangroves, which we affectionately call "marine forest", are also paradise for birds. Mangroves in the scenic area inhabit a variety of seabirds, among which egrets are the most abundant. Egrets are feeding and playing in the forest, enjoying themselves. Occasionally, they are startled by fishermen. The scene of birds flying is magnificent. Here, you can feel "sunset and lone ducks flying together, autumn water growing in the same sky." The original ecological natural beauty and beautiful artistic conception.

Remarkable ecological benefits

For general plants, because the concentration of soil solution on sea water and beach may be greater than that in plants, they can not absorb the water and nutrients in soil, on the contrary, soil solution will regenerate the water in the body, resulting in the plants being burned. Mangrove will not appear this phenomenon, because it has a very strange function - reverse concentration gradient absorption. This unique function enables mangroves to effectively prevent and reduce the occurrence of red tide and promote the growth and reproduction of marine organisms. At the same time, the mature mangrove has luxuriant branches and leaves and developed roots, which can also form a natural barrier to prevent wind and waves and protect the seawall. In addition, mangroves provide nutrient rich food for fish, shrimp, shellfish and crabs through the transformation of food chain in the form of litter.

Fishing in the sea:

Fishing in the sea is a kind of fishing method for fishermen, also known as "fishing foil" or "Dan foil", that is, to form a circular labyrinth with fishing nets on the beach. When the tide rises, the fish drill into the net along the water. When the tide ebbs, the fish are trapped in the net and can't swim out. Tourists directly catch them with the net spoon. It is the most popular new way to experience fishermen's life with the characteristics of the North Sea

Drift and fly out of the sea, enjoy the mysterious sea forest, surprise and excitement!

Traffic information

1. You can take a taxi directly from the urban area, about 15 km away from the urban area;

2. There is a special bus from the main entrance of Beihai Yintan.

Quality grade of scenic spots

National 4A tourist attractions

On December 24, 2012, after the evaluation of A-level experts, the plan of creating a national 4A scenic spot in Jinhaiwan mangrove ecotourism area was approved.

Opening Hours

08:00 a.m. - 18:00 p.m

Address: Jinhaiwan mangrove ecological leisure resort, Haijing Avenue, Yinhai District, Beihai City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Longitude: 109.208562

Latitude: 21.421571

Tel: 0779-3884829; 0779-39

Tour time: 2-3 hours

Traffic information: 1. Take a taxi directly from the urban area, about 10 yuan; or take a special bus at the main entrance of Beihai Yintan;

2. Self driving: Beihai City Center - Sichuan Road - pass Beihai Silver Beach - pass a suspension bridge - Haijing Avenue, and go straight to the gate of Beihai Golden Bay Mangrove scenic spot. The whole journey is 15km and takes about 20 minutes

Ticket information: 105 yuan (5 yuan for tickets, 20 yuan for scenic spots); children's tickets: 65 yuan / person for 1.2-1.4 meters, free for people under 1.2 meters; old people's tickets: 65 yuan / person for people over 65 years old; other concessions: 65 yuan / person for soldiers and disabled people, 25 yuan / person for journalists

Opening hours: 7:30-19:30

Chinese PinYin : Bei Hai Jin Hai Wan Hong Shu Lin