Pinghai town

Pinghai town

Pinghai town (English Name: Pinghai town) is located in the protruding part of Pinghai Bay in Sandawan, Putian, and faces the sea in the southeast. All of them use Putian dialect. The town government is 43 km away from Putian City and 26 km away from Xiuyu district. The average annual temperature is 20 ℃, and the coastline is 21 km long. Including big and small islands, islets and reefs. It has a 10 meter deep water line, shallow sea and beach area of about 63000 mu. The whole town has a good ecology and rich resources. The five mile long golden sand beach has grotesque rocks, which is known as "Nanxiao Guifan", and is one of the ten ancient coastal scenic spots in Putian. In the southeast of the town, there are Putian Wuqiuyu Shangyu and Wuqiuyu Xiayu. Pinghai town is known as the "maritime Silk Road", "Oriental Hawaii" and "Putian Tianya Cape". It has more than 30 scenic spots, such as the exciting Pinghai Tianhou palace, "Pinghai fishing port wharf" Chiduo golden beach, "aozai golden beach" and "inlaid golden beach" Love Island. It also has the world's oldest and most complete preserved original Mazu palace of Song Dynasty. Now it has jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages, pingdai highway runs through the whole territory, and the fishing port wharf can berth 10000 ton ships.

In 2017, the administrative area was 6977 hectares, with 88012 permanent residents

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Historical evolution

This place belongs to Putian since ancient times. Pinghai town is located in Nanxiao in ancient times, also known as Nanxiao Ao

From Song Dynasty to Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to wushengli, Chongfu township.

In 1387, pinghaiwei was founded. Also set up Puxi Shouyu qianhusuo, subordinate to pinghaiwei.

From Ming Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Liuzheng wushengli.

During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to Pinghai District, Pinghai Township and Daitou district.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belongs to Pinghai District, 22nd District, Pinghai Township and Daitou district.

Daitou commune was established in 1958 and Pinghai commune was established in 1965,

In 1984, the village was changed,

It was established in 1993.

administrative division

The town has jurisdiction over Pinghai, Shitang, daizhou, jiangti and other 20 administrative villages. In 2015, the industrial output value increased from 50 million yuan in 2011 to 73.07 million yuan, the output value of agriculture, forestry, fishery and animal husbandry increased from 800 million yuan in 2011 to 1.1 billion yuan, the total financial revenue increased from 5 million yuan in 2011 to 15 million yuan, and the per capita income of farmers increased from 6500 yuan in 2011 to 8356 yuan. At the same time, with the advantage of 65000 mu of shallow beach in Pinghai, we focus on the development of aquatic products with high added value and strong driving force. In 2015, the income of aquaculture industry of main aquatic products such as kelp culture and abalone culture increased by 100 million yuan compared with 2011

geographical environment

Location

Pinghai town is located in Xiuyu District, Putian City, Fujian Province. In Putian dialect, it is in the south of Xinghua Bay and between Daitou and Zhongmen peninsulas, starting from Shicheng in the north and Wenjia in the south.

In the southeast of the town, there are Putian Wuqiuyu Shangyu and Wuqiuyu Xiayu. Pinghai Bay is located between Xinghua Bay and Meizhou Bay, which is one of the three bays in Putian. In ancient times, Ping Hai Wei was on the East Bank of Ping Hai Bay. The historic sites such as ping Hai Town God's Temple, Ping Hai Tian Hou Hou, and so on, were constantly tourists. The beach covers an area of 63000 mu, belonging to the type of sand bank sediment accumulation. The bottom material is rich in sand and mud, and the slope is large, with a width of 150-450 M. nearly 10000 mu has been developed. The beach is wide and rich in nutrients, which is suitable for the reproduction and growth of all kinds of fish, shrimp, shellfish and algae. Known as the "maritime Silk Road", "Oriental Hawaii" and "Putian Tianya Cape", Pinghai has unique advantages in the development of coastal tourism, including many beach rocks, Guanyin cave, cormorant Island, Jianyu Island, Pinghai Island, Meizhou Island, and Wuqiu island.

hydrology

Pinghai town has a natural environment of mountains, seas, islands and fields. The town has 47000 mu of mountainous area, 23000 mu of cultivated land, and 63000 mu of shallow water and tidal flat with 10 meter deep water line.

climate

Pinghai town is located in the subtropical monsoon area, with four distinct seasons and abundant rainfall. The annual average temperature is 20 ℃, the fresh water runoff injection is small, and there is no industrial and agricultural pollution, which provides natural resources and powerful conditions for the development of mariculture. The climate is hot and humid in summer, on the contrary, cold and dry in winter. The pleasant climate in spring and autumn is the golden season for sightseeing.

landforms

Pinghai has a long history and outstanding people. Pinghai has cultivated 64 people and 13 Jinshi, as well as heroes such as Zhou Dexing, Qi Jiguang, Shi Lang and Zheng Chenggong. They have ever been to Pinghai and left a lot of lamentable deeds. The deep historical accumulation and deep cultural implication make Ping Hai become a famous "seaside Zou Lu" (known as "Thean Hou Temple", "Town God's Temple", "Shi Quan well", "exploring flower house" and "Jinshi Fang").

resources

The bay is picturesque. The advantages of Pinghai lie in the sea, the hope lies in the sea, and the potential lies in the sea. The 21 kilometer long coastline of the town embraces a 10 meter deep water line. The area of shallow sea and tidal flat is about 63000 mu, with nearly 10000 mu developed and more than 50000 Mu undeveloped, providing a broad space for Pinghai to build a strong marine town. Second, the seawater quality is excellent. The average water temperature of Pinghai Bay is 20 ℃ all the year round, with less industrial pollution, small amount of fresh water runoff injection, moderate and stable salinity. It is a good place for the development of mariculture. Third, the wind and waves are relatively calm. Pinghai, known as the "maritime Silk Road", has a special geographical location, which makes the wind and waves in Pinghai Bay more calm than those outside the Bay, providing a natural barrier for the development of mariculture.

Pinghai is rich in wind resources, with an average annual wind of more than 5 days, about 320 days. Ten years ago, Pinghai was one of the top ten key tracking and evaluation units of national wind resources development.

The storage capacity of building stones in the town is 100 million cubic meters, which can create an output value of 1.5 billion yuan. The quality of the stones is excellent, and they are well-known. In particular, the rust stone in Shanglin used to be the first choice for the repair of Tiananmen Square.

social undertakings

education

There are 29 primary and secondary schools, including 5 middle schools. There is a health center.

We should continue to promote the "school reform" project, speed up the construction of Pinghai Central Primary School, Central Park and Pinghai No.2 central primary school teaching building, earnestly implement the incentive mechanism for education development, and do a good job in people's satisfaction education; do a good job in the construction of town cultural center and village level activity square, further activate the rural culture and light up the people's life; reconstruct and expand Pinghai health center, and expand the coverage of new rural cooperative medical system To solve the problem of difficult and expensive medical treatment, we should strengthen the publicity of fertility policy, actively carry out the eugenics and eugenics project, and comprehensively deal with the problem of high sex ratio at birth.

infrastructure

（1） The construction of the project is progressing smoothly: pinghaiwan 50MW offshore wind power project has completed the construction of booster station, main control building, power distribution building and submarine main cable laying, and two units have been connected to the grid for power generation; lufengshan wind power project has completed the installation of booster station equipment, completed road construction of 18km, 8 fan foundation casting, 11 tower foundation stringing, and 2 sets of fan equipment entering the site; pinghaiwan port dredging highway project has completed the installation of booster station equipment Outside Pinghai village, the land compensation payment, house demolition and tomb relocation have been completed, and the main line subgrade is under construction

（2） Steady development of economic operation: closely focusing on its own advantages in marine resources, tourism resources and human resources, the city's tourism group is introduced to settle in the development, and the "6 + 3" supermarket chain is introduced. Comprehensively use policies, services, funds and other means to guide the legitimate operation and sound development of foreign e-commerce enterprises, and promote the construction of e-commerce towns. Support Zhuang Dahai belt seedling industry and build a big seedling town in the province. We should actively promote the cultivation mode of abalone algae, guide Shengde aquatic products, Huahai aquatic products and other enterprises to actively explore the domestic market, promote industrial agglomeration, and improve the competitiveness of fisheries.

Grave relocation work, the main line subgrade is under construction

（3） Gradually improve urban and rural construction: realize the full coverage of 20 village planning, explore the pilot construction of "happy home", and complete the construction of Pinghai village elderly activity center, Binhai Road hardening, greening and street lamp projects. We strengthened the comprehensive management of "two violations" and the management of rural individual housing construction, approved 764 cases of rural individual housing construction, and demolished 68 cases of "two violations" buildings, covering an area of 8560 square meters. We continued to promote the pollution control of livestock and poultry breeding, demolished and closed 38 farms, covering a total area of 14934 square meters, solidly carried out the work of banning yellow label vehicles and health control, effectively controlled rural environmental pollution, and continuously improved the health of the whole town. The construction of farmland forest network and coastal shelterbelt system was strengthened, and 750 mu of afforestation was added. The forest coverage rate of the whole town reached 22.5%

（4） The guarantee of people's livelihood is effective. The infrastructure has been continuously consolidated, with an investment of more than 12 million yuan to complete the demonstration and construction of Shijing, Chiduo and chipo Jiangwei seawalls. We will accelerate the construction of Pinghai, Shanglin, qiantou and Beiqiao, and complete 92 mu of arable land in Gaocang and Donghu villages. We actively carried out the activity of "thousands of cadres entering village households, eliminating disturbances, solving difficulties and ensuring safety", and the household entry rate reached more than 95%. We have built 20 grid platforms, 100% realized the construction of e-police villages, and strengthened the prevention and control of public security patrol. In the first half of the year, the "three rates" of comprehensive governance ranked second in the city, and in the second half of the year, the "three rates" of comprehensive governance ranked first in the city. The total number of letters and visits decreased year on year, and the number of key stability maintaining objects decreased from 4

Chinese PinYin : Ping Hai Zhen