Zhangmutou town
Zhangmutou town, located in the southeast of Dongguan City, has a history of nearly 500 years. It is a professional town of business services in Guangdong Province.
As of 2014, Zhangmutou town has a total area of 118.78 square kilometers (2017), under the jurisdiction of 10 communities (including one new community), with a permanent resident population of 133806 (2017).
In 2019, the GDP of Zhangmutou town will reach 13.21 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 5.5%
Zhangmutou town mainly has Guanyinshan Forest Park, Riverside Park, Guanhe Museum and other tourist attractions. Once won the title of "national key town"
"National health town"
"China plastic town"
"National ecological township"
And so on. In 2018, the national health county (township) was reconfirmed.
Evolution of organizational system
Ming Dynasty belongs to urban and rural areas.
During the Anti Japanese War, the county government moved here, and Dongjiang column established democratic regime in the territory.
It belongs to Qingxi in 1955.
Zhangmutou township was built in 1957.
In 1958, it was changed into a commune.
In 1983, it was divided into districts.
In 1987, the district was removed and the town was built.
administrative division
In 1996, it has jurisdiction over eight rural management areas, namely Zhangluo, Zhangshen, Shixin, Shikeng, baiguodong, Bandi, Guancang and Yufeng, and the residential management area of Xuzhen town.
As of 2014, Zhangmutou town has 10 communities (baiguodong community, Zhangyang community, Yufeng community, Baidi community, Guancang community, Weizhen community, Shixin community, Jinhe community, Zhangluo community, Zhangxin community)
. The town government is located in Yinhe North Road, Zhangmutou town, Dongguan City.
geographical environment
position
Zhangmutou town is located in the southeast of Dongguan City, 100km away from Guangzhou, 38km away from Shenzhen, 36km away from Dongguan and 40km away from Huizhou, with a total area of 118.78 square kilometers (2017).
The town center is located at 114 ° 5'23 "E and 22 ° 55'14" n.
landforms
Zhangmutou town is a typical basin with low mountains and hills. The slope is 4 ‰ from south to north, 3 ‰ from east to west, and 2.6 ‰ from southeast to northwest.
climate
Zhangmutou town has a subtropical monsoon climate with long summer and no winter, abundant sunshine and rainfall, small temperature difference amplitude and obvious monsoon. From 2005 to 2009, the annual average temperature was 23.1 ℃. The warmest year is 2006, with an average annual temperature of 23.6 ℃; the coldest year is 2008, with an average annual temperature of 22.7 ℃. The coldest month is January and the hottest month is July. The annual extreme maximum temperature was 37.8 ℃ (appeared on August 20, 2006), and the annual extreme minimum temperature was 3.1 ℃ (appeared on December 23, 2008).
hydrology
Shima River, the middle left bank of the lower reaches of Dongjiang River in the Pearl River system, is located in the east of Dongguan City. It was named Jiujiang River in the Qing Dynasty. It originates from naoke mountain, Longhua Town, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province. It flows northward through Longhua and Guanlan to Tangxia and Zhangmutou in Dongguan City, and Jiantang in Qishi town to Dongjiang River. It is 88 kilometers long and has a drainage area of 1249 square kilometers. In the river near Zhangmutou, there is a big stone in the shape of a horse, so it is named. Guancang water flows eastward between Shixin and Baidi, with a drainage area of 36.3 square kilometers and a river length of 15.7 kilometers.
The end of the Shima River is wide. Whenever a mountain torrent breaks out, it is supported by the Dongjiang River, reaching Hanxi depression on the left bank in the West and Tonghu depression on the right bank in the East. In 1988, hutoudi (the first section of Dongjiang dyke) was built on the left bank to cut off the three branches of shishuikou, Sima and jiujiangshui, so that Shima River flows into Dongjiang River from qishixu through qiaotouxu, shaogangtou and Shangdong.
natural resources
water resource
Liuzhupai and Shannan reservoir are the two main reservoirs in Zhangmutou town, and they are connected with each other. Zhangmutou town through the regulation, so that the acanthopanax and Shangnan two reservoirs water up to 11.5 million cubic meters.
Animal and plant resources
As of 2010, more than 1000 species of plants have been identified in Zhangmutou town, at least seven of which are endangered species protected by the state. They are myxoma, Cinnamomum cassia, cycadium, tuscanshuang, camellia, camellia and longan. There are more than 300 kinds of animals, mainly including wild boar, yellow mullet, python, pangolin, partridge, larch, thrush, sparrow, pheasant, pit snail, mountain shrimp, etc.
Population nationality
The permanent population of Zhangmutou town is 133806 (in 2017), and the Han nationality is the main ethnic group in the town.
Economics
overview
In 2007, Zhangmutou town achieved a total industrial output value of 8.906 billion yuan, a total industrial output value of 7.468 billion yuan, various taxes of 639 million yuan, total fiscal revenue of 697 million yuan, and total retail sales of social consumer goods of 1.726 billion yuan. The total output value of industries above designated size was 7.468 billion yuan.
By the end of 2007, there were 296 foreign-funded enterprises and 1052 private enterprises. Among them, there are 10 provincial high-tech enterprises, 71 private science and technology enterprises above municipal level, 1 Chinese famous brand product, 3 provincial famous brand products and 3 provincial famous trademarks.
From January to September 2014, the industrial added value of the whole town was 2.353 billion yuan, an increase of 7.9% over 2013. The contribution rate of industry to GDP growth is 52.32%, which directly drives economic growth by 3.18%. The industrial added value above the designated size was 1.966 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2% over 2013. The investment in industrial fixed assets was 330 million yuan, an increase of 374% over 2013. The accumulated industrial power consumption was 505 million kwh, an increase of 3.77% over 2013.
In 2019, the GDP of Zhangmutou town will reach 13.21 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 5.5%
primary industry
At the end of 2007, the total power of agricultural machinery was 586100 kW, an increase of 3.04% over 2006; the amount of fertilizer applied was 103600 tons; the amount of pesticide applied was 1836 tons. Investment in water conservancy project construction increased. In the whole year, 12 million labor days were invested in water conservancy construction, with an investment of 356 million yuan and 9.27 million cubic meters of earthwork completed. Rural electricity consumption was 13.13 billion kwh, an increase of 34.71%.
the secondary industry
Industrial industry
In 2016, there were more than 1658 industrial enterprises in Zhangmutou, including a batch of national high-tech enterprises and listed backup enterprises, 28 national high-tech enterprises, 23 famous brands above the provincial level, and 4 enterprises listed on the "new third board" or equity trading center. The number of patent applications and authorizations of enterprises has increased year by year, forming industrial clusters of high-tech materials, food, electrical machinery and equipment. The secondary industry accounts for about 50% of GDP. Sumitomo Corporation of Japan, American air chemical products company, Bosch laser instrument company and other three world top 500 enterprises signed and settled their projects. Through the centralized coordination of more than 1500 mu of land for undertaking large projects, six major construction projects were realized; through the holding of Shenzhen Investment Promotion Conference, the implementation of effective targeted investment, professional investment, etc., a number of pollution-free, high investment intensity, high tax quality industrial projects were successfully introduced in the past two years, with an average investment intensity of more than 6 million yuan / mu and an average output intensity of 16.16 million yuan/ At the beginning of the 12th Five Year Plan, the proportion of GDP of the secondary industry increased by 4.5%
.
In 2019, Zhangmutou will adhere to the idea of "strong industry town, prosperous business town and active tourism town", highlight the innovation driven guidance, develop new economy, cultivate new energy, accelerate the quality improvement of key industries, accelerate the development of new formats and new models, continuously enhance the ability of scientific and technological innovation, and take more solid measures to warm up enterprises. According to the data, the investment in technological transformation of Zhangmutou industry is 990 million yuan, an increase of 55.4%; three high-quality projects are attracted, with a total investment of 2.9 billion yuan, and the output value is expected to reach 6.5 billion yuan; 2.16 million tourists are received, an increase of 7%, and the tourism income is 910 million yuan, an increase of 8%.
Plastic industry
Zhangmutou town has built a large-scale plastic trading market with a total area of more than 250000 square meters in the third phase. At present, it is stepping up the construction of more than 300 standard shops, plastic trading center and trading building with a total area of 50000 square meters in the fourth phase (Guangdong plastic city). Zhangmutou town has plastic chemical industry and supporting industrial system, such as plastic raw material logistics park, plastic market electronic information center, storage information service center, Zhangmutou science and technology innovation promotion center, plastic chemical industry science and Technology Park, Dongguan Baishun Flame Retardant Technology Research Institute, etc.
Zhangmutou plastic raw material market, with a construction area of 250000 square meters, has more than 800 standard shops and more than 1000 business operators. It integrates plastic raw materials, engineering plastics, recycled plastics, plastic machinery and plastic molds. It is equipped with a storage center, an information center and an exhibition center. It has opened a large-scale electronic quotation information display system, a fund payment and settlement electronic system and a plastic raw material market Field information
Chinese PinYin : Zhang Mu Tou Zhen
Zhangmutou town
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